Aboriginal Belief Sustems And Spirituality Flashcards

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1
Q

Supernatural element of aboriginal spirituality

A

Human culture and natural environment intimately and linked to one another
Close relationship insures the survival of culture
Universe came into being through creative activity of Primordial spirits

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2
Q

What are the key features of Aboriginal spirituality

A
Land
Origins of the universe/stories/ancestral beings
Sacred sites
Totems
Law
Rituals
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3
Q

What is the dreaming

A

A term used for aboriginals to describe the relations and balance between spiritual, natural and moral elements of the world

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4
Q

What does the dreaming do

A

It establishes rules linking the relationship between aboriginal people and the land and all things associated with life
Transcends time
It exists within and beyond on the ordinary world

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5
Q

What does the dreaming encompass

A

Everything to do with the spirit ancestors, including first beings themselves, their creative activity in forming the world, the period of this activity, and the continuing relationship between the ancestors of the natural environment they created

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6
Q

What are songlines

A

Song lines are trails the cross the nation that reveal a story of an ancestor or creative being. the Trail contains sites that reveal secrets to survive

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7
Q

How are singlines taught?

A

Passed down through generations

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8
Q

Why are sacred sites so important?

A

They believe that ancestors lay dormant at these sites

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9
Q

How can sacred sites be connected

A

With dreaming stories and may have significance to several tribal groups

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10
Q

What are examples of scared sites

A

Trees, rocky outcrops, waterholes or clearings

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11
Q

How can one enter a sacred site

A

One must be initiated and ceremonies relating to the mythological event are often held at or near them

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12
Q

Art is a _________ link to landscape

A

Metaphysical

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13
Q

Why do they cover themselves in clay

A

Clay makes you part of the land and your ancestors as well as being natural sunblock

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14
Q

What is the art used for

A

To tell stories and showcase history

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15
Q

What is the kangaroo fire drive

A

The burning of the land- the fire pushes the animals towards them (ambush)
A ceremony, life lesson, hunt for food- lesson of the dreaming

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16
Q

The origins of the universe

A

The aboriginals have various drew time stories to explain world creation

17
Q

What are dream time stories

A

The origins of important landscape features

18
Q

What is the rainbow serpent

A

The rainbow serpent is a story that explains the origins of the physical world. Rainbow serpent arrived looking for his people and carved out all the physical features, he found a man and talk about how to live and then he ate boys and they turned into rainbow lorikeets and then he was angry that people defied him and then he killed everyone or they turned into their totems

19
Q

Why are totems important

A

They form an important aspect of personal identity. Totems are given before birth and they could be linked to dreams or experiences the mother had

20
Q

What do dreamtime stories teach

A

Skin groups and totems, initiation rights and custodianship, territorial rights, rituals, marriage, social organisation and behaviour, kinship,

21
Q

What are some examples of dreamtime stories

A
The fertility mother
The rainbow serpent
Wagalak sisters
Namorrodor 
Brolga