Nature and Inquiry of Research Flashcards

1
Q

process of gathering data to prove a claim, test existing hypotheses, and find answer and solutions to pressing problem at hand. It generates knowledge that aims to describe, explain, and predict events.

A

Research

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2
Q

a procedural and systematic approach in gaining new knowledge by making thorough observations and using controlled and precise methods. A research done scientifically is more accurate, reliable, and valid.

A

Science

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3
Q

acquiring knowledge or understanding through direct observation, experimentation, or experience.

A

Empirical approach

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4
Q

carefully and systematically observing and noting specific phenomena, events, behaviors, or patterns, often using the five senses or specialized tools or instruments.

A

Observation

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5
Q

inquiry or an expression of curiosity or doubt that seeks to gain knowledge, understanding, or clarification about a particular subject or phenomenon.

A

Question

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6
Q

is an educated guess or a tentative explanation that is based on observations, previous knowledge, or theoretical frameworks.

A

Hypothesis

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7
Q

is a controlled and systematic procedure conducted to test a hypothesis or investigate the effects of certain variables on a phenomenon.

A

Experiment

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8
Q

is a reasoned decision or judgment based on the evidence, data, and analysis obtained during a study or experiment.

A

Conclusion

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9
Q

refers to the process of repeating or reproducing a study or experiment by following the same procedures, methods, and protocols.

A

Replication

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10
Q

refers to the way in which the phenomena being studied is defined, classified, and categorized. The goal of describing is to provide essential information.

A

Description

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11
Q

entails stating the possible consequences of present events based on existing knowledge of something else.

A

Prediction

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12
Q

is the process of analyzing information to find out the causes behind phenomena.

A

Understanding/Explaination

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13
Q

Research is essential for the following reasons?

A
  1. Knowledge is established.
     2. Perceptions are corrected.
    
     3. Phenomena are validated.
    
     4. Present solutions are tested for effectivity.
    
     5. Problems are solved.
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14
Q

used to look for information once again. Its main objective is to answer questions and acquire new information, whether to solve a problem or to shed light on confusing facts

A

Research

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15
Q

provides a set of clear and settled guidelines for collecting, assessing, and detailing data. This way, information gathered becomes more accurate, reliable, and valid. The goals of scientific research include description, prediction, and understanding explanation of the phenomena.

A

Scientific Method

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