nature and attributes of god Flashcards
descartes voluntarism
the view that gods omnipotence involves the power to do anything, even the logically impossible
what paradox is against Aquinas
the paradox of the stone (can god create a stone so heavy he cant lift )
self-imposed limitation
god still has the power to do anything he chooses as god is only limited by gods own choice
plantingas significant free will
to have free will we need space to grow
boethius’ solution to gods time
god is eternal and outside of time and is simultaneously in the eternal present
his knowledge is not foreknowledge it does not exist prior to our action as it exists outside of time
what did boethius say to distinguish between
simple and conditional necessity
anselms four dimensionalist approach
god perceives the same time as us
all of time is in god
all of time always exists in divine eternity
what does kenny say about god being eternal
then all events in history are happening at the same time for god, seems incoherent
swinburne on gods time
god exists within our time
god needs to communicate with us eg through prayer
he only knows the logically possible choices we could make, not the actual choice
Aquinas on gods time
god is perfect he cannot change therefore god cannot change so he cannot be in time