NaturalDisastersEtoA Flashcards

1
Q

حَي / أَحْياء

A

alive/quarter of a city

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2
Q

مِن جِراء

A

because of/due to

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3
Q

اِجْتاح-يَجْتاح-اِجْتِياح

A

to sweep across

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4
Q

أغاث-يُغِيث-إِغاثة

A

to aid

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5
Q

وِكالة إغاثة / وِكالات إغاثة

A

aid agency

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6
Q

اِرْتَفَع-يَرْتَفِع-اِرْتِفاع

A

to rise/increase

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7
Q

مُرْتَفع / ات

A

high/heights

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8
Q

قِطار / ات

A

train

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9
Q

السِّكَك الحَدِيدِية

A

railway

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10
Q

بِضاعة / بَضائِع

A

goods/merchandise

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11
Q

ضاحِية / ضَواح

A

suburb

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12
Q

بِطانية / ات

A

blanket

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13
Q

مُوَلِّد / ات

A

generator (electric)

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14
Q

أَقَلّ-يُقِلّ

A

to carry/transport

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15
Q

اِخْتَفَى-يَخْتَفِي-اِخْتِفاء

A

to disappear

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16
Q

شاشة / ات

A

screen

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17
Q

سُتْرة نجاة / سترات نجاة

A

life jacket

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18
Q

مَأْوى

A

shelter

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19
Q

جارِف

A

torrential

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20
Q

جَرّافة / ات

A

bulldozer

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21
Q

جَرَف-يَجْرُف-جَرْف

A

to sweep away/flatten/bulldoze

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22
Q

أَغْرَق-يُغْرِق-إِغْراق

A

to drown s.o./flood/inundate

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23
Q

في عِداد

A

amongst

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24
Q

فَرَّ-يَفِرّ-فِرار

A

to flee from/escape

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25
Q

بَذَل جُهوداً-يَبْذِل

A

to expend efforts

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26
Q

حالة طَوارِئ

A

state of emergency

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27
Q

هَطَل-يَهْطُل-هُطول

A

to fall (rain/snow)

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28
Q

اِنْزِلاق طِيني /اِنْزِلاقات طِينِية

A

mud slide

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29
Q

سَد / سُدُود

A

dam

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30
Q

مَحاصِيل

A

crops

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31
Q

خَلَّف-يُخَلِّف

A

to leave s.th. behind

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32
Q

مَواد غِذائِية

A

food stuffs

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33
Q

دَواء / أَدْوِية

A

medicine

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34
Q

نَزَح مِن-يَنْزَح-نُزُوح

A

to flee from

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35
Q

مُسْتَوَى / مُسْتَويات

A

level/standard

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36
Q

إِمْدادات

A

supplies

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37
Q

واصَل-يُواصِل-مُواصَلة

A

to continue to do s.th.

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38
Q

مَوْج / أَمْواج

A

wave

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39
Q

لَجَأ-يَلْجَأ-لُجُوء

A

to seek refuge

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40
Q

مَلْجَأ / مَلاجئ

A

refuge/shelter

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41
Q

طوفان

A

flood/deluge

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42
Q

عُمْدة

A

mayor

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43
Q

أَتَى-يَأْتِي

A

to come

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44
Q

سِلْسِلة مِن / سلاسِل

A

series of

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45
Q

ساعة الاِزْدِحام

A

rush hour

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46
Q

سِكة / سِكَك

A

track

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47
Q

سَيْل / سُيُول

A

flash flood

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48
Q

إِعْصار /أَعاصِير

A

hurricane/tornado/typhoon

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49
Q

هَبَّت الرياح-تَهُب الرياح

A

to blow (the wind)

50
Q

نَجَمَ عَن-يَنْجُم

A

to result from

51
Q

اِقْتَلَع-يَقْتَلِع-اِقْتِلاع

A

to rip up (trees/roofs etc)

52
Q

أَجْلَى-يُجْلِي-إِجْلاء

A

to evacuate

53
Q

واجَه-يُواجِه-مُواجَهة

A

to face/confront

54
Q

صُعُوبة / ات

A

difficulty

55
Q

حَصِيلة

A

tally

56
Q

وَصَّل-يُوَصِّل-تَوْصِيل

A

to deliver/make arrive

57
Q

مُنْخَفِض

A

low

58
Q

ثَلْج / ثُلُوج

A

snow

59
Q

اِنْهِيار ثَلْجي /اِنْهِيارات ثَلْجِية

A

avalanche

60
Q

تَدْرِيب المُغامَرة

A

adventure training

61
Q

دَفَن-يَدْفِن-دَفْن

A

to bury

62
Q

النِمْسا-نِمْساوي

A

Austria

63
Q

تزحلق/ تزلج

A

to ski

64
Q

اِنْجِراف تُرابي أو أِنْجراف أَرْضِي

A

landslide

65
Q

مَأْساة / مآسٍ

A

tragedy

66
Q

مَوْجة مَد أو تسونامي

A

tidal wave

67
Q

توابع الزلزال

A

aftershocks

68
Q

يُحْتَمَل أَنْ أَو مِن المُحْتَمَل أَنْ

A

it is possible that

69
Q

مَطْمور

A

covered in earth

70
Q

مُحِيط / ات

A

ocean/surrounds

71
Q

تَفَقَّد-يَتَفَقَّد-تَفَقُّد

A

to inspect (especially troops)

72
Q

بُرْكان / بَراكِين

A

volcano

73
Q

محفوف بالمخاطر

A

full of danger

74
Q

أَلْحَق الضَّرَر بِـ-يُلْحِق إِلْحاق

A

to inflict damage on

75
Q

البُنْيَة التَحْتِية

A

infrastructure

76
Q

سَلَك-يَسْلُك

A

to follow a path/take a road

77
Q

مسدود

A

blocked

78
Q

صَخْر / صُخور

A

rock

79
Q

ضَيِّق

A

narrow

80
Q

مَضِيق

A

straits (as in Hormuz)

81
Q

ثار-يَثُور-ثَوْرة

A

to revolt/erupt (volcano)

82
Q

حُمَم

A

lava

83
Q

رُماد

A

ash

84
Q

مَأْهول بالسكان

A

inhabited

85
Q

خاف مِن-يَخاف-خَوْف

A

to be afraid of

86
Q

رِيف-رِيفِي

A

countryside/rural

87
Q

جَفاف

A

drought

88
Q

عانَى مِن-يُعانِي-مُعاناة

A

to suffer from

89
Q

جَفَت الأَنْهار

A

the rivers dried up

90
Q

مَشْروع / مَشارِيع

A

project/scheme/legal

91
Q

أُنْبوب / أَنابيب

A

pipe

92
Q

نَقْص

A

lack of

93
Q

مَجاعة

A

famine

94
Q

نَسَّق-يُنَسِّق-تَنْسِيق

A

to coordinate

95
Q

الهِلال الأَحْمَر

A

Red Crescent

96
Q

ضَخّ-يَضُخّ-ضَخّ-مِضَخّة

A

to pump

97
Q

مَنْسوب المياه

A

level (water)

98
Q

مَنْكوب

A

stricken

99
Q

تَذْكَرة / تَذاكِر

A

ticket

100
Q

خَلَل / خِلال

A

fault

101
Q

قاس-يَقِيس-قِياس

A

to measure

102
Q

مِقْياس رِيختر

A

Richter scale

103
Q

دَرَجة / ات

A

degree/class

104
Q

مَرْكَز الزِلْزال

A

epicentre

105
Q

سَطْح /سُطُوح أو أَسْطُح

A

surface/roof

106
Q

اِعْتَبَر-يَعْتَبِر-اِعْتِبار

A

to consider/regard as

107
Q

أَسْوَأ

A

worse/worst

108
Q

حَذَّر مِن-يُحَذِّر-تَحْذِير

A

to warn about/warn off from

109
Q

رَصَد-يَرْصُد-رَصْد

A

to observe/monitor

110
Q

مَرْكَز الأَرْصاد الجِيولوجية

A

Geological Monitoring Centre

111
Q

اِحْتِمال

A

possibility/probability

112
Q

هَزَّة أَرْضِية / هَزات

A

tremor/earthquake (shaking)

113
Q

عُمْق-عَمِيق

A

depth/deep

114
Q

شَرّد-يُشَرِّد-تَشْرِيد

A

to make homeless

115
Q

بَحَث عَن-يَبْحَث-بَحْث

A

to search/look for/seek

116
Q

أَسْفَر عَن-يُسْفِر

A

to result in

117
Q

عُنْف-عَنِيف

A

violence/violent

118
Q

تَسَبَّب في-يَتَسَبَّب

A

to cause/result in

119
Q

مُشَرَّد أو مُتَشَرِّد

A

homeless

120
Q

أَوى-يَأْوِي-إِيواء

A

to seek shelter/give shelter

121
Q

فَيَضان / ات

A

flood

122
Q

تَضَرّر-يَتَضَرَّر-تَضَرُّر

A

to be damaged