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Arabic Thematic AtoE > ElectionsPoliticsAtoE > Flashcards

ElectionsPoliticsAtoE Flashcards

1
Q

تَجَمُّع اِنْتِخابي

A

election rally

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2
Q

فَشِلَ في - يَفْشَل - فَشْل

A

to fail

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3
Q

سُوء الأَحْوال الجَوِية

A

bad weather conditions

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4
Q

مُؤَيِّد ج ون / ين

A

supporters

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5
Q

اِنْتِخابات رِئاسِية

A

presidential election

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6
Q

وِلاية ج ات

A

term of office/state (inside a country)

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7
Q

اِتَّهَمَ ه بِالتَّزْوِير - يَتَّهِم - اِتِّهام

A

to accuse of fraud/rigging

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8
Q

أَجْرَى - يُجْرِي - إِجْراء

A

to run an election/referendum

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9
Q

مُنافِس ج ون / ين

A

rival

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10
Q

تَنَافَس مَع - يَتَنافَس - تَنافُس

A

to compete with

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11
Q

اِسْتِطْلاع الرَأْي ج اِسْتِطْلاعات الرَاْي

A

opinion poll

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12
Q

صَوَّت لِـ - يُصَوِّت - تَصْوِيت

A

to vote for

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13
Q

نِسْبة المُشارَكة

A

turnout (in an election)/ participation

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14
Q

الذين لَهُم حَقْ التَّصْوِيت

A

those with the right to vote

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15
Q

فَرْز الأَصْوات

A

vote counting/sifting

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16
Q

إِعادة فَرْز الأَصْوات

A

recount of the votes

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17
Q

نَصِيب

A

share (of the vote)/luck/fate

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18
Q

صُنْدوق اِقْتِراع ج صَنادِيق اِقْتِراع

A

ballot box

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19
Q

اِنْخَفَض - يَنْخَفِض - اِنْخِفاض

A

to reduce/go down

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20
Q

رمَّم - يرمِّم - ترميم

A

To repair a building

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21
Q

مَرْكَز اِقْتِراع ج مَراكِز اِقْتِراع

A

polling centres

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22
Q

اِنْتِخابات عامة

A

general election

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23
Q

جَلِيد

A

ice

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24
Q

مُرَشَّح ج ون / ين

A

candidate

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25
Q

أَلْقَى خِطاب - يُلْقِي خِطاب - إِلْقاء خِطاب

A

to give a speech

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26
Q

في إِطار

A

as part of/within the framework of

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27
Q

حَمْلة اِنْتِخابِية

A

election campaign

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28
Q

اِسْتِفْتاء ج ات

A

referendum

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29
Q

دُسْتُور

A

constitution

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30
Q

مَثَّل - يُمَثِّل - تَمْثِيل

A

to act/represent

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31
Q

سَجَّل - يُسَجِّل - تَسْجِيل

A

to record/register

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32
Q

مُلْصَق ج ات

A

posters

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33
Q

مُنْشور ج ات

A

leaflets

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34
Q

إِجْراءات أَمْنِية مُشَدَّدة

A

tight security measures

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35
Q

اِسْتِعْداداً لِـ

A

in readiness for

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36
Q

حافَظ عَلَى - يُحافِظ - مُحافَظة

A

to maintain/protect

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37
Q

حاجِز ج حَواجِز

A

barrier/roadblock

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38
Q

حَظْر تِجْوال / مَنْع تَجَوُّل

A

curfew

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39
Q

مَرْكَبة ج ات

A

vehicle

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40
Q

مَعْبَر ج مَعابِر

A

crossing point

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41
Q

خاض - يَخُوض - خَوْض

A

to plunge into (war/elections/ battle) to ford/wade into (a river/the sea etc)

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42
Q

فاز بِـ عَلَى

A

to win s.th./beat s.o.

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43
Q

ناخِب ج ون / ين

A

voter (pl = the electorate)

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44
Q

فِدْية

A

ransom

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45
Q

مُفاوَضات

A

negotiations

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46
Q

تَفاوَض مَع في - يَتَفاوَض - تَفاوُض

A

to negotiate with s.o. about s.th.

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47
Q

اِنْتِخابات فَرْعِية

A

by-election

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48
Q

مُنَفِّذ ج ون / ين

A

perpetrator

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49
Q

مارة

A

passers-by

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50
Q

تَعَطَّل - يَتَعَطََّل - تَعَطُّل

A

to break down (car/machinery)

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51
Q

إقبال

A

turnout (voter turnout)

52
Q

أَبْطَل مَفْعول قُنْبُلة - يبْطِل - إِبْطال

A

to defuse bombs

53
Q

بِاِسْتِثْناء

A

with the exception of

54
Q

رَفَض - يَرْفُض - رَفْض

A

to refuse/reject

55
Q

إطار ج ات

A

tyre

56
Q

فَرَّق - يُفَرِّق - تَفْرِيق

A

to disperse/break up (a crowd)

57
Q

غاز مُسَيِّل لِلدُّموع

A

tear gas

58
Q

مُتَظاهِر ج ون / ين

A

protestor

59
Q

اِحْتِجاجاً عَلَى

A

in protest against

60
Q

دَوْرية راجِلة

A

foot patrol

61
Q

دَوْرِية راكِبة

A

vehicle borne patrol

62
Q

بِطاقة تَصْوِيت / وَرَقة تَصْوِيت

A

ballot card/voting slip

63
Q

صِبْغة

A

dye

64
Q

صَوَّت بالبَرِيد - يُصَوت - تَصْوِيت

A

to vote by post

65
Q

دائِرة اِنْتِخابية ج دَوائِر اِنْتِخابية

A

electoral district/constituency

66
Q

قَصْر ج قُصُور

A

palace

67
Q

شَكَّل - يُشَكِّل - تَشْكِيل

A

to form

68
Q

تَوَجَّه الناخِبون إلى صنادِيق الاِقْتراع - يَتَوجَّه

A

voters went/are going to the polls (ballot boxes today) The verb تَوَجَّه is the most commonly used verb to express this in this context.

69
Q

خَلِيفة

A

successor

70
Q

قاطَع - يُقاطِع - مُقاطعة

A

to boycott

71
Q

حَرَكة المُقاوَمة الإِسْلامِية - حماس

A

Hamas (Islamic Resistance Movement )

72
Q

أَظْهَر (اِسْتِطْلاع لِلرَّأْي) - يُظْهِر - إظْهار

A

The verb أَظْهَر means “to show/demonstrate”. It is commonly found co-located with the word “opinion poll”.

73
Q

زاد (على / عن) - يَزِيد - زِيادة

A

to increase (trans & intrans) with 9ala/9an = to be more than

74
Q

مُؤَسَّسة ج ات

A

establishment/organisation

75
Q

شُرْطة مُكافحة الشَغْب

A

riot police

76
Q

تَنافَس - يَتنافَس - تَنافُس

A

to compete against one another

77
Q

حَلَّ - يَحُلّ - حَلّ

A

to solve/dissolve

78
Q

شَعْبِية

A

popularity

79
Q

مَجْلِس البَلَدِية

A

municipal council/town council

80
Q

نائِب ج نُواب

A

member of parliament/deputy

81
Q

مَجْلِس النُواب

A

House of Representatives

82
Q

مَجْلِس الشُيوخ

A

Senate

83
Q

مَجْلِس العُمُوم

A

House of Commons

84
Q

مَجْلِس اللوردات

A

House of Lords

85
Q

عَيَّن - يُعَيِّن - تَعْيِين

A

to appoint

86
Q

سياسي ج ون / ين

A

politician/political

87
Q

اِنْتَمى إلى - يَنْتَمِي إلى - اِنْتِماء

A

to belong to

88
Q

حِزْب العُمال

A

Labour Party

89
Q

حِزْب المُحافِظين

A

Conservative Party

90
Q

حِزْب الأَحْرار الدِيمقراطيين

A

Liberal Democrat Party

91
Q

الحِزْب الحاكِم

A

the ruling party

92
Q

تَوَلَّى السُلْطة - يَتَوَلى - تَوَلِّ

A

to take power

93
Q

دائِرة اِنْتِخابية

A

electoral district

94
Q

شَكَّل - يُشَكِّل - تَشْكِيل

A

to form

95
Q

تكوين

A

structure, formation

96
Q

قَضِية ج قضايا

A

issue/case (court)

97
Q

أَثَّر - يُؤَثِّر عَلى

A

to affect

98
Q

رَسَّم - يُرَسِّم - تَرْسِيم

A

to draw up (borders)

99
Q

اِخْتِلاف

A

difference/dispute

100
Q

التَّمْثِيل النِسْبِي

A

proportional representation

101
Q

خَفَّض - يُخَفِّض - تَخْفِيض

A

to reduce (transitive)/cut (numbers)

102
Q

ضَرِيبة ج ضَرائِب (ضريبة الدَّخْل)

A

tax (income tax)

103
Q

حِزْب الخُضْر

A

the Green Party

104
Q

حِزْب اِسْتِقْلال بريطانيا ( أو حِزْب اِسْتِقْلال المَمْلَكة المُتَّحدِة)

A

UKIP

105
Q

أَقَلِية ج ات

A

minority

106
Q

اِنْقَسَم - يَنْقَسِم - اِنْقِسام

A

to be split up/divided

107
Q

أَفْضَل

A

best/favoured

108
Q

نَجْل = ابن

A

Son

109
Q

بارز = هامّ = مهمّ

A

Important - Remarkable

110
Q

أَدْلَى بَصَوْتِهِ - يُدْلِي - إِدْلاء

A

to cast a vote

111
Q

تَكْلِفة ج تَكالِيف

A

cost

112
Q

نَوَى - يَنْوِي

A

to intend

113
Q

حُرِية - ات

A

freedom

114
Q

اِمْتَلَك - يَمْتَلِك - اِمْتِلاك

A

to possess

115
Q

بِموجِب

A

in accordance with

116
Q

اِقْتَرَح - يَقْتَرِح - اِقْتِراح

A

to propose

117
Q

هاجَر - يُهاجِر - مُهاجَرة (الهِجْرة)

A

to emigrate/immigrate

118
Q

سياسة ج ات

A

policy (politics)

119
Q

صَرَف على - يَصْرِف - صَرْف

A

to spend (money) on

120
Q

تَحَسَّن - يتَحَسَّن - تَحَسُّن

A

to improve (intransitive)

121
Q

حَسَّن - يُحَسِّن - تَحْسين

A

to improve s.th. (transitive)

122
Q

أَدْخَل - يُدْخِل - إِدْخال

A

to insert/introduce (law/changes etc)

123
Q

حُكومة اِئْتِلافِية

A

coalition government

124
Q

أَتَمَنَّى لَكُم كُل التَّوْفِيق في

A

I wish you every success in

125
Q

الرأي العام

A

public opinion

126
Q

سَئِمَ / يسْئمُ - سأم

A

to be bored (with) , fed up (with)

127
Q

خذل / يخذلُ - خذلان

A

to disappoint - to let down

Arabic Thematic AtoE (10 decks)

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