Natural Timber - Soft/Hard Wood and Properities Of Natural Timber Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main categories of trees’ wood?

A

Hardwood and Softwood

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2
Q

Properties of hardwood?

A

are also called
angiosperms have broad leaves,
generally shed their leaves in autumn
and bear seeds enclosed in fruit.

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3
Q

Examples of Hardwood?

A

Blackbutt, red cedar, jarrah and Pacific maple are examples of hardwoods.

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4
Q

Properties of Softwood?

A

are also called gymnosperms, have narrow or needle-like leaves, are evergreen, and bear naked seeds in cones

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5
Q

Examples of Softwood?

A

Cypress pine, western red cedar, Douglas fir and Radiata pine are examples of softwoods

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6
Q

Structural Difference Of Hard and Soft Wood?

A

Hardwoods have pores/vessels whereas Softwoods dosen’t have these vessels

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7
Q

List Properties of Natural Timber

A

Colour, Grain, Durability, Texture, Figure, Density and Moisture Content

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8
Q

What is The Property Colour?

A

Is the colour of wood in its natural state which varies and has an effect on the choice of finishing

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