natural selection Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a species?

A

a group of organisms that can interbreed to produce fertile offspring with the same characteristics

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2
Q

what is variation caused by?

A

a mutation

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3
Q

what is the definition of variation?

A

differences between the same species

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4
Q

what is a mutation?

A

a change in the genes passed down to offspring

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5
Q

why did the moths with the darker mutation survive and the lighter ones didn’t?

A

because the darker ones were less likely to be seen and eaten by predators

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