Natural selection Flashcards

1
Q

What’s natural selection?

A

It’s the process that gives organisms that are better adapted to their environment a higher chance to survive and pass on their alleles.

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2
Q

Variation has a key role EVOLUTION and natural selection

A

True

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3
Q

Example: Over-population of offspring

A

Sockeye salmon and poppy plants produce many eggs and seeds respectively to ensure that enough offspring make it to the early stages of life

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4
Q

What’[s the competition for resources?

A

It’s a competition among the organisms that survive the early stages of life which is fiercest between individuals of the same species.

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5
Q

How does evolution and natural selection work?

A

When there’s a change in the environment organisms with the corresponding adaptive feature are at an advantage in the competition for resouces and have a higher chance of passing on their alleles.

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