Natural Selection Flashcards

1
Q

Natural Resource

A

materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

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2
Q

Renewable Resource

A

A resource that can be used and made at the same time practically making it infinite.

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3
Q

Nonrenewable Resource

A

A resource that is used faster than replaced making not infinite.

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4
Q

Fossil Fuel

A

A fossil fuel is a fuel made from dead animals and plants and can and will be used up.

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5
Q

Nuclear Fission

A

Nuclear fission is a reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei.

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6
Q

Nuclear Fusion

A

Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles.

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7
Q

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle

A

Electric engine and is better than gas.

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8
Q

Solar Energy

A

Solar energy is radiant light and heat from the Sun that is harnessed using a range of technologies such as solar power to generate electricity.

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9
Q

Wind Energy

A

Wind Energy is an energy harnessed with wind.

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10
Q

Hydroelectric energy

A

Hydroelectric energy is an energy harnessed with water.

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11
Q

Biomass

A

Biomass is fuel used from organic matter.

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12
Q

Ethanol

A

Ethanol is a fuel used from plants and other materials.

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13
Q

Geothermal Energy

A

Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the Earth’s crust.

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14
Q

Petroleum

A

Petroleum is a fossil fuel.

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15
Q

Natural Gas

A

Natural gas is a naturally occurring mixture of gaseous hydrocarbons consisting primarily of methane.

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16
Q

Coal

A

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock.

17
Q

Propane

A

Propane is a three-carbon alkane with the molecular formula C₃H₈.

18
Q

Butane

A

an alkane with the formula C4H10.

19
Q

Tidal Energy

A

a renewable energy powered by the natural rise and fall of ocean tides and currents.

20
Q

Wave Energy

A

a form of renewable energy that can be harnessed from the motion of the waves.