NATURAL LAW Flashcards

1
Q

A diminican friar and one of the figures who have fundamentally shaped the way we understand the Christian Faith

A

Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Aquinas’ voluminous work that comprehensively discusses many significant points in Christian theology

A

Summa Theologiae (magnum opus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Aquianas speaks of God, and although we acknowledge that are limited human intellect cannot fully grasp Him, we nevertheless are able to say something concerning His goodness

A

First part of Summa Theologiae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Deals with the man or dynamic of human life. Characterized by our pursuit of happiness.

A

Second part of Summa Theologiae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

This part focuses on Jesus as our Savior

A

Third part, Summa Theologiae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

This arise from our habits and at tje same time develop and reinforce them

A

Actions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Grounding that will concretely direct our sense of what is right and wrong

A

Natural Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

God creates. Central belief of Christian faith.

A

Neoplatonic Good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The Idea of the Good. Excerpt from “The Republic”

A

Plato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Plato is trying to envision the ideal society

A

The Republic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The Good and the One. Excerpt from “The Enneads”

A

Plotinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Any being we see around is corporeal, possessed of a certain materiality or physical “stuff”

A

Material Cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The “shape” that makes a being a particular kind can be called its form.

A

Formal Cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

There is something which brings about the presence of another being.

A

Efficient Cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A being has apparent end or goal.

A

Final Cause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Four Causes. Excerpt from the “Physics”

A

Aristotle

17
Q

Potency and Act are introduced as new pair of principles by who

A

Aristotle

18
Q

Potentials

A

Potency

19
Q

Actualization/actualized

A

Act

20
Q

It refers to how beings are properly ordered and even guided toward their proper end

A

Divine Providence

21
Q

Consider what is good for the community as well as our own personal good

A

Common Good

22
Q

The determination of the proper measure of our acts can be referred to as what?

A

Law

23
Q

Rules and laws to be communicated to the people involved in order to enforce them and to better ensure compliance

A

Promulgation

24
Q

Assertion that the divine wisdom that directs each being toward its end can be called what

A

Eternal Law

25
Q

Refers to what God wills for creation, how each participant in it is intended to return to Him.

A

Eternal Law

26
Q

Participation of the eternal law in the rational creature is called what?

A

Natural Law

27
Q

Refers to all instances wherein the human beings construct and enforce laws in their communities

A

Human Law

28
Q

Refers specifically to the instances where we have percepts or instructions that come from divine revelation

A

Divine Law

29
Q

The Natural Law. Summa Theologiae

A

Thomas Aquinas

30
Q

We know we pursue the truth

A

Epistemic concern

31
Q

We know we live in relation to others

A

Social concern

32
Q

Natural inclinations by Aquinas

A
  1. Desire to preserve our being
  2. Sexual act and its fecundity
  3. Use of reason