Natural Hazards Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a natural hazard?

A

A natural process which could cause death, injury or disruption to humans or destroy property and possessions

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2
Q

What is a natural disaster?

A

A natural hazard that has actually happened

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3
Q

What are the two main types of natural hazards?

A

Geological hazards and Meteorological hazards

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4
Q

What is a geological hazard?

A

A hazard caused by land and tectonic processes

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5
Q

What are two examples of geological hazards?

A

Volcanoes and earthquakes

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6
Q

What is a meteorological hazard?

A

A hazard caused by weather and climate

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7
Q

What are two examples of meteorological hazards ?

A

Tropical storms and extreme weather

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8
Q

Types of natural hazards

A

earthquake, tornado, flood, landslide, hurricane, volcano, tsunami, drought and wildfires.

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9
Q

Factors affecting hazard risk.

A

An increase in the frequency and magnitude of the natural hazard

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