NATURAL FIBERS Flashcards
1
Q
- Most widely used plant fiber
- When twisted tightly, it becomes stronger than wool
A
Cotton
2
Q
- “Poor man’s cotton”
- Derived from a seed pod of a Java Kapok tree
A
Kapok
3
Q
- Fabric made from jute
A
Burlap
4
Q
- Made of flax
A
Linen
5
Q
TYPES OF COTTON
- Washed with mild soap and not bleached
- Processed version; resembles stain
- Extra long staple cotton; luxurious and favored by upmarket brands
- Grown with no synthetic fertilizers
A
- Green Cotton
- Shiny Cotton
- Egyptian Cotton
- Organic Cotton
6
Q
- China grass / grass linen
- Inexpensive fiber
- Substitute to flax
A
Ramie
7
Q
- Obtained from the outer layer of the leaf of musa textilis plant
A
Manila hemp / Abaca
8
Q
- Resembles flax
A
Jute
9
Q
- Oldest fiber ever woven into fabric
- Grayish in color with silky luster
A
Flax
10
Q
- From the cannabis sativa plant
A
Hemp
11
Q
- 1920s when latex could be extruded into fiber
A
Natural Rubber
12
Q
- Made from banana fibers
A
Jusi
13
Q
- Made from the leaves of the Pineapple plant; combined with silk/ polyester to create a fabric
A
Pina
14
Q
- Known as Mexican cotton
- 3rd best quality cotton in the market
A
Upland Cotton
15
Q
- 2nd best quality cotton in the world
- high end bed sheets
A
Pima Cotton / Supima