Natural Disasters Flashcards
1
Q
What is a natural disaster?
A
A natural event that causes great damage or loss of life.
2
Q
What is a tsunami?
A
A series of extremely large waves caused by a sudden displacement in the ocean (underwater earthquakes and volcanic eruptions)
3
Q
What is an earthquake?
A
The sudden shaking of the Earth’s crust, usually caused by tectonic boundary activity
4
Q
What’s a tropical storm?
A
A very powerful revolving storm with strong winds and heavy rainfall (hurricanes)
5
Q
What’s a volcanic eruption?
A
The release of gas, rock, and molten lava, formed with magma from the Earth’s crust.
6
Q
What’s a flood?
A
An overflow of water submerging land, often caused by heavy rainfall, rapid snowmelt, or tsunami and tropical storms