Natural Disasters Flashcards

1
Q

What is a natural disaster?

A

A natural event that causes great damage or loss of life.

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2
Q

What is a tsunami?

A

A series of extremely large waves caused by a sudden displacement in the ocean (underwater earthquakes and volcanic eruptions)

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3
Q

What is an earthquake?

A

The sudden shaking of the Earth’s crust, usually caused by tectonic boundary activity

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4
Q

What’s a tropical storm?

A

A very powerful revolving storm with strong winds and heavy rainfall (hurricanes)

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5
Q

What’s a volcanic eruption?

A

The release of gas, rock, and molten lava, formed with magma from the Earth’s crust.

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6
Q

What’s a flood?

A

An overflow of water submerging land, often caused by heavy rainfall, rapid snowmelt, or tsunami and tropical storms

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