NATO Flashcards

1
Q

When was NATO formed

A

4th April 1949

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2
Q

Why was NATO formed

A

To secure peace in Europe after ww2 and to prevent the threat posed by the Soviet Union

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3
Q

Who were the 12 founder countries

A
UK 
USA 
Canada 
France 
Denmark 
Netherlands 
Norway 
Portugal 
Luxembourg
Italy 
Belgium
Iceland
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4
Q

How many member counties are there currently and who was the last to join

A

There are 30 members, North Macedonia joining in 2020

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5
Q

What is OTAN

A

NATO has two official languages, English and French. OTAN is the French version of NATO.

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6
Q

Article 1

A

To settle any international dispute by peaceful means

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7
Q

Article 2

A

The members will contribute toward the development of peaceful international relations and encourage economic collaboration

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8
Q

Article 3

A

The members will maintain and develop their capacity to resist armed attack, by means of continuous and effective self-help and mutual aid

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9
Q

Article 4

A

The members will consult together whenever the security of any of the parties is threatened

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10
Q

Article 5

A

An armed attack against one or more of them shall be considered an attack against all

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11
Q

Article 6

A

For the purpose of article 5, this does not include south of the tropic of Cancer

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12
Q

When has article 5 been used

A

In the aftermath of 9/11

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