nativism Flashcards

1
Q

define nativism

A

the belief that language is innate. children are born with an inherent ability to be able to understand and organise structures of language

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2
Q

who is the most influential nativist theory

A

Noam Chomsky

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3
Q

what did chomsky propose in 1965

A

the language acquisition device

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4
Q

what is the LAD

A

its within the brain and allows the child to select the correct grammar of the language they are exposed to. he argues it is triggered once they first hear speech.

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5
Q

what is poverty of the stimulus

A

the linguistic input received by young children is insufficient for them to learn the complexities of their native language solely through imitation. yet children master their native languages. therefore pointing to inherent cognitive structures

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6
Q

support for the LAD

A

children learn the appropriate word order from a young age.
most children follow the same stages of development, regardless of the quality of exposure

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7
Q

what did jean berko find

A

children added the plural -s onto an imaginary word. proves that children learn grammatical rules and don’t imitate

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