Native Americans 1865-1992 (dates and figures) Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Fort Laramie Treaty (1)?

A

1851

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2
Q

How many NA were on the plains in 1865?

A

240,000

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3
Q

What war occurred from 1862-67 (clash between tribes and US gov)?

A

Plains War

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4
Q

How many independent tribes were there in 1865?

A

86

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5
Q

When was the Fort Laramie Treaty (2)?

A

1868

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6
Q

When was the completion of the trans-continental railway?

A

1869

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7
Q

When was the Battle of Little Bighorn?

A

1876

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8
Q

When was the Indian Rights Association formed?

A

1882

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9
Q

When was the Dawes Severalty Act?

A

1887

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10
Q

In 1890, approximately how many NA did the reservations contain?

A

130,000

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11
Q

When was the Massacre at Wounded Knee?

A

1890

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12
Q

When was the Curtis Act?

A

1898

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13
Q

In 1900, approximately how many NA were still living on plains?

A

100,000

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14
Q

How much land had the NA lost from 1900-1930?

A

half of their land

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15
Q

When was Lone Wolf vs Hitchcock?

A

1903

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16
Q

When was the Society of American Indians formed?

A

1911

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17
Q

When was the Indian Defence Association formed (rise of Collier)?

A

1923

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18
Q

When was the Citizenship Act?

A

1924

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19
Q

When was the Leavitt Bill (‘Dance Order’)?

A

1926

20
Q

When was the Meriam Report?

A

1928

21
Q

In what year was John Collier appointed Commissioner of Indian Affairs?

A

1933

22
Q

When was the Indian Reorganisation Act (Wheeler-Howard Act)?

A

1934

23
Q

How many NA moved to urban areas from 1941 to 1945?

A

75,000

24
Q

When was the National Congress of American Indians formed?

A

1944

25
Q

When was the Indian Claims Commission set up?

A

1946

26
Q

When was Harrison vs Laveen?

A

1948

27
Q

When did the Bureau of Indian Affairs set up job placement centres?

A

1948

28
Q

When was the Policy of Termination?

A

1953

29
Q

When was the Indian Vocational Training Act?

A

1956

30
Q

When was the National Indian Youth Council formed?

A

1961

31
Q

How many NA were unemployed in 1968?

A

42%

32
Q

When was the American Indian Movement formed?

A

1968

33
Q

When was the Siege of Alcatraz?

A

1969

34
Q

When did Nixon appoint Louis R. Bruce Jnr. commissioner of Indian affairs?

A

1969

35
Q

When was the Native American Rights Fund founded?

A

1970

36
Q

How many NA were in the USA in 1970?

A

800,000

37
Q

When was the end of the Alcatraz Siege?

A

1971

38
Q

When was the Occupation of Mount Rushmore?

A

1971

39
Q

When were Native AMericans given preference for employment in BIA?

A

1972

40
Q

When did AIM take over BIA office in Washington DC?

A

1972

41
Q

When was the Indian Education Act?

A

1972

42
Q

When was the Occupation of Wounded Knee?

A

1972

43
Q

When was the Indian Self-determination Act?

A

1975

44
Q

When was the Indian Education Assistance Act?

A

1975

45
Q

When was Fisher vs. Montana?

A

1976

46
Q

When was the Native American Religious Freedom Act?

A

1978

47
Q

When was the Indian Child Welfare Act?

A

1978