Nationalism Flashcards

0
Q

Nationalist movement

A

An event where a nation fights to free themselves from foreign rule

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1
Q

What is nationalism

A

Love or pride for ones nation, desire to be free foreign rule.

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2
Q

Nationalist leader

A

A person who leads his or her country to free themselves or form their own nation

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3
Q

Self determination

A

The idea that it is the right of a nation to create their own form of government without foreign intervention

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4
Q

Mazzini

A

Nationalist leader in Italy, “the heart” and he inspired Italians to unify

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5
Q

Young Italy

A

Secret society in Italy that helped inspire nationalism

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6
Q

Count Cavour

A

The prime minister of Sardinia in Italy prior to unification, used diplomacy to unite the country and get rid of foreigners

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7
Q

Giuseppe Garibaldi

A

A soldier who led a unification movement in Italy using guerilla warfare, took over Sicily and unified it with the north

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8
Q

Otto Von mismarck

A

Chancellor of Prussia, the powerful Germany state, who led the unification of Germany. Believed in strong army and goverment

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9
Q

Realpolitik

A

a country must do what is necessary to protect its interests at all times

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10
Q

Blood and iron

A

Famous speech/ quote by Bismarck. This is what Bismarck believed would be needed to solve the problems of Europe and make Germany a powerful nation

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11
Q

Guiseppe Mazzini

A

The heart, inspired nationalism in Italy

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12
Q

Camilo Cavour

A

The brain, came up with a plan to unify Italy

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13
Q

Giuseppe garibaldi

A

The sword, fought for unification! Lead a war called red shirts it was fought because people didn’t agree with him

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14
Q

How can u tell if he is otto van Bismarck?

A

Hat

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15
Q

2 signs that he is Bismarck r?

A

His sword meaning that he brought people to war

700,000 more men for war

16
Q

What speech did Bismarck write?

A

Blood and iron

17
Q

Germany wanted— and to be able to—–

A

Unify and rule themselves

18
Q

The big effect examples from the German and Italian were

A

They both had more power
The balance of power was off
It leads to ww1

19
Q

What was life like in Latin America before the revolution?

A

Mercantilism

The natives were forced to be slaves- encomienda system

20
Q

Who is at the top of the social class

A

Peninsulares

21
Q

The second in the social class is

22
Q

The 3rd in the social class

23
Q

Who was toussaint

A

Leader of Haiti and lead slave revolts

He gained independence

24
Father hidalgo
Leader of Mexico he fought to end slavery and gained independence He was executed but independence was gained in 1821
25
Simon bolivar
He lead Venezuela, panama, Peru, Ecuador and Bolivia He was a nationalist leader called the liberator He gained independence but didn't gain unity
26
Jose Martin
He wanted independence for chile, Peru, Argentina, from Spain