Nationalism

Question 1

Hegel

Answer 1

1. Nationalism creates ‘oneness’ through national identity

Question 2

Herder (Cultural nationalist)

Answer 2

1. Should be a global organic society in which nations for the components which form an organic whole
2. Civilisations that had retained their culture successfully hoarded against assimilation

Question 3

Mazzini (Liberal/revolutionary)

Answer 3

1. Nations have the right to self determine and should be free from the influence of domination
2. Revolutionary nationalist movement known as ‘Young Italy’
3. Opposed tyrannical foreign powers

Question 4

Rosenberg (expansionist/racialist)

Answer 4

1. Racial superiority of certain nations justifying expansionism
2. European history a struggle between Aryans and jews
3. Volksgemeinschaft

Question 5

Fichte (conservative)

Answer 5

1. National identity is a unifying tool to create order and organicism

Question 6

Chamberlain (chauvainism)

Answer 6

1. Believes that national superiority should be spread to other nations

Question 7

Mugabe

Answer 7

1. Belief in authoritarian unification

Question 8

Nyere

Post colonial nationalism

Answer 8

1. First president of Tanzania

2. Post colonial nationalism

Question 9

Charles de Gaulle (conservative)

Answer 9

1.Pursued national independence from growth international forces such as EU and globalisation