Nationalism Flashcards

1
Q

What is nationalism

A

Love to one’s country

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2
Q

Someone who is devoted to their country

A

Nationalist

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3
Q

Where does nationalism occur

A

People who share a common language, culture, history

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4
Q

What were Germany and Italy before 1870

A

Areas divided into many different states

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5
Q

Why did Germans and Italians want to unify their individual countries

A

They spoke the same language and had nationalist feelings

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6
Q

Who achieved the unification of Italy (3)

A

Giuseppe Garibaldi, Giuseppe Mazzini, Camilo di Cavour

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7
Q

Who unified Germany

A

Otto Van Bismark

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8
Q

How did he unify Germany

A

“Through blood and iron”

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9
Q

What was Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman empire

A

They were ruled by diverse ethnic groups

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10
Q

What did nationalist movements lead to for Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire

A

The breakup of both

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11
Q

What happened between Great Britain and Ireland in 1801

A

Great Britain took over Ireland

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12
Q

What is the potato famine

A

Potato’s rotted

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13
Q

What happened to over 1 million Irish people as a result of the potato famine

A

They migrated to America

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14
Q

How did Ireland feel due to nationalism

A

They no longer wanted Britain to rule over them

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15
Q

When did Southern Ireland gain independence

A

1921

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