National Security Council Flashcards

1
Q

When was the NAC established?

A

-1947;
-he’ll pres coordinate foreign, security + defence policy

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2
Q

What did the NSC begin as?

A

-an in-house think tank for pres
-coordinate info coming into White House from state dep, defence dep, CIA, join CoS + American ambassadors around the world

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3
Q

Who heads the NSC?

A

-National Security Advisor - NSA

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4
Q

How did Nixon change the way the NSC worked?

A

-decided run foreign policy from WH
-appointed Kissinger as NSA + cut out state deps role

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5
Q

Why did Nixon do this?

A

-distrustful of state dep - saw as too liberal + establishment orientated

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6
Q

What did this lead to?

A

-politicised + enhanced role of NSC
-made problems for subsequent pres’s

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7
Q

Who were the key NSA’s for Obama?

A

-James Jones 2009-10
-Tom Donilon 2010-13
-Susan Rice 2013-17

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8
Q

What was the significance of James Jones?

A

-involved in Bin Laden assassination which was controversial

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9
Q

What was the significance of Susan Rice?

A

-politically minded
-wanted succeed Clinton state dep 2013
-but had to resign from consideration after embroiled in Benghazi affair - speech Florida 2016 NS workforce ‘for white, male + stale’

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10
Q

What was the Benghazi affair?

A

-US ambassador to Libya killed in attack on American diplomatic mission in Benghazi

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11
Q

Who were the NSA’s under Trump?

A

-Michael Flynn 2017
-Herbert McMasted 2017-2021

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12
Q

What is the significant of Flynn?

A

-Flynn shortest serving NSA - resigned after 24 days
-resignation followed accusations he misled VP on phone to Russian ambassador during closing days of Obama admin

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13
Q

What did this allegedly lead to?

A

-Russian interference in election results

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