National Income Flashcards

1
Q

what are three injections into the circular flow?

A
  • investment spending by firms
  • government spending
  • exports
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2
Q

what are three withdrawals from the circular flow?

A
  • saving by households - money not spent
  • taxes paid to government
  • imports bought by households and firms
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3
Q

when will national income rise?

A

when injections are greater than withdrawals

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4
Q

when will national income fall?

A

when injections are less than withdrawals

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5
Q

what is the circular flow of income

A

a model of the economy which shows the flow of goods, services and factors and their payments around the economy

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6
Q

what is a closed economy

A

an economy where there is no foreign trade

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7
Q

what is an open economy

A

an economy where there is trade with other countries

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