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EPNATPLG > National Development Planning > Flashcards

National Development Planning Flashcards

1
Q

SDG 1: No Poverty

A

End poverty in all its forms everywhere.

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2
Q

SDG 2: Zero Hunger

A

End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.

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3
Q

SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being

A

Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages.

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4
Q

SDG 4: Quality Education

A

Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.

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5
Q

SDG 5: Gender Equality

A

Achieve gender equality and empower all women at all ages.

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6
Q

SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

A

Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.

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7
Q

SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy

A

Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all.

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8
Q

SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

A

Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.

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9
Q

SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure

A

Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation.

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10
Q

SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities

A

Reduce inequality within and among countries.

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11
Q

SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities

A

Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable.

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12
Q

SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production

A

Ensure sustainable consumption and production.

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13
Q

SDG 13: Climate Action

A

Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts.

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14
Q

SDG 14: Life below Water

A

Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development.

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15
Q

SDG 15: Life on Land

A

Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.

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16
Q

SDG 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

A

Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels.

17
Q

SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals

A

Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development

18
Q

What is the primary purpose of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development?

A

to provide a shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet, addressing issues such as poverty, health, education, inequality, economic growth, climate change, and environmental preservation.

19
Q

How many Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are at the core of the 2030 Agenda?

A

17

20
Q

What international event in 1992 laid the groundwork for global partnership in sustainable development?

A

The Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992

21
Q

When were the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) adopted?

A

adopted at the Millennium Summit in September 2000

22
Q

What were the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) designed to achieve?

A

designed to reduce extreme poverty by 2015

23
Q

What reaffirmed the global community’s commitments to poverty eradication and the environment, and built on Agenda 21 and the Millennium Declaration by including more emphasis on multilateral partnerships?

A

Johannesburg Declaration on Sustainable Development and the Plan of Implementation

24
Q

When was the Johannesburg Declaration adopted?

A

World Summit on Sustainable Development in South Africa in 2002

25
Q

What key document was adopted at the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20) in 2012?

A

“The Future We Want”

26
Q

What key initiative did the General Assembly undertake in 2013, specifically involving a 30-member open working group?

A

develop a proposal on the SDGs

27
Q

What significant milestones occurred in 2015 regarding global development, starting with the General Assembly’s actions in January and concluding with a major event in September?

A

In January 2015, the General Assembly initiated negotiations on the post-2015 development agenda. This process culminated in September with the adoption of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, featuring 17 core SDGs, at the UN Sustainable Development Summit.

28
Q

2015 was a landmark year for multilateralism and international policy shaping, with the adoption of several major agreements:

A
  1. Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (March 2015)
  2. Addis Ababa Action Agenda on Financing for Development (July 2015)
  3. Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development with its 17 SDGs was adopted at the UN Sustainable Development Summit in New York in September 2015.
  4. Paris Agreement on Climate Change (December 2015)
29
Q

Which United Nations department is responsible for providing substantive support and capacity-building for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

A

The Division for Sustainable Development Goals (DSDG) in the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA).

30
Q

What are some of the thematic issues covered by the Division for Sustainable Development Goals (DSDG) to support the SDGs?

A

water, energy, climate, oceans, urbanization, transport, science and technology, the Global Sustainable Development Report (GSDR), partnerships, and Small Island Developing States.

31
Q

What is the role of DSDG in the evaluation of the UN systemwide implementation of the 2030 Agenda?

A

DSDG plays a key role in the evaluation of UN systemwide implementation of the 2030 Agenda.

32
Q

What is essential for making the 2030 Agenda a reality?

A

Broad ownership of the SDGs must translate into a strong commitment by all stakeholders to implement the global goals.

33
Q

What is the government’s independent socioeconomic planning body?

A

National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)

34
Q

When can the beginning of the NEDA be traced back, and what was its precursor?

A

can be traced back to 1935 when the Commonwealth Act created the National Economic Council (NEC), which then had undergone various reconstitutions and integrations with other economic councils through
Presidential Decree 107 (January 24, 1973)

35
Q

What are the key responsibilities of the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA)?

A
  1. coordination of activities for formulating policies, plans, and programs at national and sub-national levels
  2. the review and monitoring of infrastructure projects under the Comprehensive and Integrated Infrastructure Program
  3. conducting short-term policy reviews to offer critical analyses and policy alternatives to decision-makers.
36
Q

What role does the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) play at the beginning of each administration?

A

NEDA guides and coordinates the consultative process and preparation of a new medium-term Philippine Development Plan (PDP).

37
Q

What is the purpose of the Philippine Development Plan (PDP), and how long does it guide development planning?

A

It serves as the government’s overall guide in development planning for six years. It reflects the government’s socioeconomic policies, strategies, and programs in support of the President’s development agenda.

38
Q

Who collaborates in the formulation of the Philippine Development Plan (PDP)?

A

appropriate government agencies, the private sector, local government units, and other stakeholders

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