Nathaniel Hawthorne ch. 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

What did Hawthorne frequently criticize?

A

The unrealistic optimism of transcendentalism

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2
Q

What can hawthorne’s literary be divided into the stages of what?

A

literary preparation, short story, and novel

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3
Q

Hawthorne uses historical settings in his fiction and what does he stress?

A

the universal themes of isolation,guilty, and pride.

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4
Q

What gets the greatest selection in the story’s we read for Hawthorne

A

Allegory

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5
Q

In Mayfold of merry mount what are the perspectives that are given in this selection

A
  1. The merry mounted through the puritans eyes
  2. The puritans through the merry mounted eyes
  3. Both groups through Edith and Edgar’s eyes
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6
Q

How does Hawthorne associates merry mounters to transcendentalism

A

By the major role nature played in this story.

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7
Q

What does this sentence emphasize:Jollity and gloom were contending for an empire

A

this sentence emphasizes the central conflict between the merry mounters and puritans and the extremes of there opposing views of life represents.

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8
Q

What are the symbols of merry mount

A

May pole the puritans symbol is the whipping post

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9
Q

What does the celestial railroad satirize?

A

It satirized modernized religion

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10
Q

The characters in the celestial road are

A

abstract rather than lifelike because it is necessary for allegory

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11
Q

What is the major advantage to transporting the burden by train?

A

A major advantage to transporting the burden by train is that it would not fall off at the cross and so the precious things and habits within would not be lost

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12
Q

Hawthorne uses the Biblical allusion of Esau selling his birthright for a mess of pottage to emphasize what?

A

the foolish bargains made at vanity fair

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13
Q

What did some people trade at very disadvantageous rates for a few years lease on a small dismal shanty?

A

Tracts of land and golden mansions situate in the celestial city.

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14
Q

What is the theme or central idea of the ministers black veil?

A

man should be conscious of his proneness to sin

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15
Q

The black veil kept Mr. Hooper in the” saddest of all prisons”

A

His heart

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16
Q

What is the veil that Mr. Hooper is willing to have lifted at death

A

The veil that separates time from eternity

17
Q

Hawthorne was motivated by what? And he was the only one of the American romantics to express a viewpoint based on what?

A

A. Literary nationalism and American settings

B. Christian values