Nate Commercial Flashcards
Chillers, Cooling Towers
What is the name of a evaporater barrel for a chiller
chiller barrel
What are the 3 strategies to Absorb heat
- Evaporator Air
- Chiller Barrel
- Thermal storage
3 mass flows of HVAC
- Heat absorption
- Refrigerant Flow
- Heat Rejection
3 Funtions of refrigerant in HVAC
- Absorption of Heat
- Transfer of Heat inside the system
- Rejection of Heat
3 strategies for Rejecting heat
- Air Cooled refrigerant condensers
- Evaporative or Fluid (closed) refrigerant condensers
- Open cooling towers
what percentage of commercial ac are package units
60%
Air cooled Coils in direct sunlight (south side) are not as efficient as coils that air cooled in shade (north side) because they gain_______.
Radiant heat.
Too much oil inside an evaporator will interupt _______ and therefore capacity
heat exchange
on an aircooled condenser, anytime the liquid line temp is lower than the ambient temp what is the cause
restriction up stream inside condenser. restriction acts as a metering device therefore cooling refrigerant.
What strategy of heat rejection is the same as air cooled condensers except a mist of water is sprayed over. coil for increased efficency
evaporative cooled condenser cooling tower
what is the btus/hr rejected in a ton of cooling on a cooling tower
aproximately 15,000 btus/hr
due to the additional heat of compression produced by the compressor and requirements of the systems’ compressor.
What is a cooling tower
rejects heat to water that mixes with the air on the tube bundle or the fill. When heat tranfer from water to the air, the air carries it out to the atmosphere.
when air stream mixes with water stream in cooling tower what happens to the air.
the air temprature rises and its relative humidity nears 100% and is rejected to the ambient air.
What is the potential cooling potenitial difference between the a wet surface vs a dry surface
20 to 1
What is the advantage of a cooling tower vs an air cooled condenser
more efficiency and capacity with less wear and tear than a typical air cooled condenser.