Nate Commercial Flashcards

Chillers, Cooling Towers

1
Q

What is the name of a evaporater barrel for a chiller

A

chiller barrel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 3 strategies to Absorb heat

A
  1. Evaporator Air
  2. Chiller Barrel
  3. Thermal storage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

3 mass flows of HVAC

A
  1. Heat absorption
  2. Refrigerant Flow
  3. Heat Rejection
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

3 Funtions of refrigerant in HVAC

A
  1. Absorption of Heat
  2. Transfer of Heat inside the system
  3. Rejection of Heat
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

3 strategies for Rejecting heat

A
  1. Air Cooled refrigerant condensers
  2. Evaporative or Fluid (closed) refrigerant condensers
  3. Open cooling towers
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what percentage of commercial ac are package units

A

60%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Air cooled Coils in direct sunlight (south side) are not as efficient as coils that air cooled in shade (north side) because they gain_______.

A

Radiant heat.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Too much oil inside an evaporator will interupt _______ and therefore capacity

A

heat exchange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

on an aircooled condenser, anytime the liquid line temp is lower than the ambient temp what is the cause

A

restriction up stream inside condenser. restriction acts as a metering device therefore cooling refrigerant.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What strategy of heat rejection is the same as air cooled condensers except a mist of water is sprayed over. coil for increased efficency

A

evaporative cooled condenser cooling tower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the btus/hr rejected in a ton of cooling on a cooling tower

A

aproximately 15,000 btus/hr

due to the additional heat of compression produced by the compressor and requirements of the systems’ compressor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a cooling tower

A

rejects heat to water that mixes with the air on the tube bundle or the fill. When heat tranfer from water to the air, the air carries it out to the atmosphere.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

when air stream mixes with water stream in cooling tower what happens to the air.

A

the air temprature rises and its relative humidity nears 100% and is rejected to the ambient air.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the potential cooling potenitial difference between the a wet surface vs a dry surface

A

20 to 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the advantage of a cooling tower vs an air cooled condenser

A

more efficiency and capacity with less wear and tear than a typical air cooled condenser.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What material is the fill made of

A

polyvinyl chloride (pvc) plastic or fiber reinforced polyester (frp)plastic

17
Q

What are the 2 methods of evaporate water

A

the splash method

the wetted surface method

both methods use fill