Nat. Studies - Indigenous Peoples Flashcards

1
Q

When we acknowledge that we are on Treaty 4 land, who are we saying this land belongs to?

A

Cree, Saulteaux, Dakota, Nakota, Lakota, and on the homeland of the Métis Nation

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2
Q

What does “Tanisi” mean? What language did it come from?

A

“Hello” in Cree.

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3
Q

What does “miyo-wîcîwitowin” mean? What language did it come from?

A

“Reconciliation” in Cree.

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4
Q

What are the Indigenous Worldviews based on?

A

Spiritual World / There is more than physical.

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5
Q

What are is the Western Worldview based on?

A

Physical World / There is only physical.

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6
Q

What are the Indigenous Worldviews based on truth?

A

Individuals have their own truth. Hence, truth varies.

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7
Q

What are the Indigenous Worldviews based on society?

A

Society is all connected. Kinship.

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8
Q

What are the Indigenous Worldviews based on regarding land?

A

Sacred, take what you need.

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9
Q

What is the linear worldview?

A

There is a relationship between beginning to the end.

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10
Q

What is the cyclical worldview?

A

Continuous and uncertain.

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11
Q

What are the Indigenous Worldviews based on time?

A

It is cyclical and non-linear. Measured in seasons.

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12
Q

What does “kintohpatati” mean? What language did it come from?

A

“Justice” in Cree.

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13
Q

What are the Indigenous Codes of Ethics?

A

Respect, bravery, honesty, humility, truth, wisdom, & love.

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14
Q

What are the principles of the Sacred Tree?

A

Mental, spiritual, physical, & emotional.

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15
Q

What is personal idology?

A

Personal beliefs on world and how functions should happen.

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16
Q

What does Left-Wing mean?

A

Democratic / Progressive

17
Q

What does Right-Wing mean?

A

Republic / Traditional

18
Q

What is the Cree Idea of justice?

A

Not any particular concept. To be heard and to be listened to.

19
Q

Define: Ignorance Based Thinking

A

Lack of knowledge of a particular topic.

20
Q

Why is the concept of identity so difficult to define for indigenous people in Canada?

A

Hard to define as many peoples identity has been tainted by the effects of colonization.

21
Q

What is the proper term to call the people and why?

A

Indigenous, has no negative stereotypes and means first.

22
Q

Why is calling an Indigenous Person, “Aboriginal”, offensive?

A

Seems to indicate they are abnormal.

23
Q

Why is calling an Indigenous Person, “First Nation”, offensive?

A

More than one first nation.

24
Q

Why is calling an Indigenous Person, “Indian”, offensive?

A

Indigenous Peoples are their own separate race.

25
Q

What is the sixties scoop?

A

1960s unethical movement of taking Indigenous kids without their parent’s permission, and children being adopted to other homes.

26
Q

Why is a relationship to land so important to indigenous Canadians?

A

Land always have provided for them. Hence, they must take care of it as well.

27
Q

How do Indigenous Canadian face stereotypes in Indigenous in the City?

A

Druggies, uneducated, savages, poor or financially unstable.

28
Q

What is a medicine wheel?

A

Black - Knowledge/Feeling
White - Movement/Behaviour
Yellow - Time/Relationship
Red - Vision/Respect

29
Q

What is the difference between a worldview and a point of view?

A

Worldview: How the functions of the world should function.

Point of View: How one interprets a function of the world

30
Q

Why do Indigenous Stories have Tricksters?

A

The Tricksters often illustrates an example of what is wrong or has been done wrong which is correlated to the message of the story.