Narcan Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Wheres the first place to go to for naloxone? (not in an emergency)

A

The Health Department

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2
Q

What are some of the first signs that someone may have ODed on an opioid?

A
  • Cyanosis
  • Agonal breaths
  • Inability to wake them up
  • Decreased breathing/apnea
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3
Q

What are some of the MC opioids?

A
  • Heroin
  • Fentanyl
  • RX opioids
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4
Q

What is pink?

A

Fentanyl + Heroin

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5
Q

What exactly does naloxone do?

A

Removes opioid from receptor (Displacement)

Once it wears off, the drug can attach again!!!!!!!

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6
Q

Why is naltrexone NOT used in ODs?

A

Takes 30 minutes to work

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7
Q

What is the difference between nalmafene/Opvee vs naloxone?

A

Longer half-life with nalmafene

Its RX-only

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8
Q

What is the primary goal of administering naloxone?

A

Just to get the pt breathing

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9
Q

A patient presents with suspect opioid OD but you’re really not sure? Shouild you administer naloxone?

A

Yes

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10
Q

What are the primary steps in administering naloxone?

A
  1. Put pt flat on back
  2. Call 911
  3. Give a dose of naloxone
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11
Q

What should you do in between naloxone doses if a pt is apneic?

A

Rescue breathing

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12
Q

Your patient that you gave naloxone to starts vomiting. You should…

A

Turn them onto their side

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13
Q

T/F: DXM OD can be treated with naloxone

A

Kinda

She said it kinda works

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14
Q

Once you give naloxone, besides calling 911, you should call Poison control at…

A

1-800-222-1222

You must report usage of naloxone in WV

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15
Q

Primarily, naloxone is adminstered…

A

intranasally

Can be given IM or SQ but mostly nasal

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16
Q

Narcan (tm) is sold as ?? dosage and has ?? dosages/box

A

4mg/0.1mL with 2 doses/box

17
Q

The only naloxone device that CANNOT be used in children < 12 is…

A

ZIMHI autoinjector

18
Q

Why do you need to keep your empty naloxone device?

A

Give to EMS so they can verify how much naloxone has been given.

They can also dispose of it for you

19
Q

The highest dose naloxone nasal spray is…

A

Kloxxado (8 mg)

20
Q

Who can take nalmefene/opvee?

A

Children 12 and older

Rx-only, 11 hr half-life

Available via WV Standing order

21
Q

How do you specifically administer naloxone in the nostril?

A
  • Point towards their ear
  • Insert all the way into their nostril
  • DO NOT TRIAL IT, SINGLE DOSE
22
Q

If a person is not breathing well after the first dose of naloxone, how long should you wait to give a 2nd dose?

A

3 minutes

Alternating nostrils is ideal

23
Q

Can you give ZIMHI/autoinjectable naloxone through clothing?

A

Yes

Anterolateral thigh, 90deg angle and hold for 5s

24
Q

T/F: You can OD a child with naloxone

A

False

No opvee or ZIMHI for kids < 12!