Nanotechnology Flashcards
This is the Greek word for “extremely small.”
Nano
This is the size range for nanoparticles.
1 to 100nm
This is a very small unit of measurements equal to one billionth of a meter.
Nanometer
This is the thickness of a sheet of paper.
100,000 nanometers
This is a relatively new field of science and engineering focused on the very small. Devices are less than 100 nanometers in size.
Nanotechnology
An American Physicist “molecular building with atomic precision.”
Richard Feynman 1959
He described semiconductor processes such as thin film deposition and ion beam milling exhibiting characteristic control on the order of a nanometer.
Norio Taniguchi 1974
“Molecular Nanotechnology” (MNT) or “molecular manufacturing”.
K. Eric Drexler 1981
This is the year wherein NanoSystems: Molecular Machinery, Manufacturing, and Computation was created.
1992
They discovered scanning tunneling microscope, an instrument for imaging surfaces at the atomic level.
Gerd Binning and Heinrich Rohrer 1981
This person invented the first atomic force microscope.
Binnig, Calvin Quate and Christoph Gerber 1986
IBM researcher was the first to manipulate atoms using a scanning tunneling microscope, to spell out the IBM logo.
Don Eigler 1989
This person discovered carbon nanotubes.
Sumio Ijima of NEC 1991
This person proposed the National Nanotechnology.
Mihail Roco 1999
This person created a novel on artificial swarm nanorobots which developed intelligence and threaten their human inventors.
Michael Chrichton 2002