Namn & experiment Flashcards

1
Q

Donders 1868?

A

Hur lång tid tar det att fatta beslut?

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2
Q

Tolman och Chomsky? 1948

A

Kognitiv karta (råttan i labyrint, motsade behaviorismen: inlärt beteende) och språk (kognitiva revolutionen)

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3
Q

Broadbent 1958?

A

Broadbents filtreringsmodell

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4
Q

Treisman 1964?

A

Treismans dämpningsmodell

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5
Q

MacKays 1973?

A

MacKays sena filtreringsmodell

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6
Q

Lavie 1995?

A

Belastningsteori, hög/låg
(uppmärksamhet)

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7
Q

Posner 1978?

A

Fixation + cues, endogenous / exogenous. (processande av info är mer effektivt där uppmärksamheten är riktad)
(uppmärksamhet)

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8
Q

Atkinson & Shiffrin 1968?

A

Modala modellen
(minne)

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9
Q

Schneider & Shiffrin 1977?

A

Kolla tecken, sedan testbilder, automatiserade och kontrollerande beteende
(uppmärksamhet)

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10
Q

Treisman & Schmidt 1982?

A

Egenskapsintegrering
(uppmärksamhet)

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11
Q

Sperling 1960?

A

Hur mycket info? Whole report, partial report, delayed partial report?
(Sensoriskt minne)

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12
Q

Loyd & Peterson 1959?

A

Varaktighet av STM? 5 Bokstäver och räkna bak i 3 steg. Proaktiv och retroaktiv interferens
(minne)

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13
Q

Alvarez & Cavanagh 2004?

A

Olika stimuli, former och tecken, vi kommer ihåg färger bäst
(minne)

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14
Q

Baddeley & Hitch 1974?

A

Minnesmodellen, fonologiska, visouspatiala skissblocket och centrala exekutiven.

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15
Q

James Gibson

A

Direktperception, invarianter

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16
Q

Max Wertheimer

A

Stillbilder

17
Q

Helmholtz?

A

Omedveten interferens, sannolikhetsprincipen

18
Q

Ehrenfels 1890?

A

grupperar stimuluselement, percept som inte kan förklaras av de individuella egenskaperna

19
Q

Baddeley & Godden?

A

Divingexperiment? Kodar info med dess kontext,