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General Chemistry I > Naming Compounds > Flashcards

Naming Compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the three types of compounds for naming?

A

Ionic, covalent and acids,

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2
Q

What is the formula for acetate?

A

C2H3O2

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3
Q

What is the formula for nitrite?

A

No 2 (-)

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4
Q

What is the formula for nitrate?

A

No3 (-)

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5
Q

What is the formula for chlorite?

A

ClO2 (-)

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6
Q

What is the formula for Chlorate?

A

ClO3 (-)

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7
Q

What is the formula for hypochlorite?

A

ClO (-)

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8
Q

What is the formula for perchlorate?

A

ClO4 (-)

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9
Q

What is the formula for hydroxide?

A

OH

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10
Q

What is the formula for carbonate?

A

CO3 (2-)

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11
Q

What is the formula for hydrogen carbonate?

A

HCO3 (-)

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12
Q

What is the formula for sulfate?

A

SO4 (2-)

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13
Q

What is the formula for phosphate?

A

PO4 (3-)

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14
Q

What is the formula for ammonium?

A

NH4 (+)

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15
Q

What is the formula for chromate?

A

CrO4 (2-)

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16
Q

What is the formula for dichromate?

A

Cr2O7 (2-)

17
Q

What is the formula for permanganate?

A

Mn04 (-)

18
Q

-When do you not indicate the charge of a metal in an ionic compound?

A

When it is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal and aluminum

19
Q

What do you do when the anion is a polyatomicion?

A

Don’t change the name

20
Q

What do you do if the anion is a non-metal?

A

Drop the suffix and add ride.

21
Q

What is HCl?

A

Hydrochloric acid

22
Q

What is HNO3?

A

Nitric acid

23
Q

What is H2SO4?

A

Sulfuric acid

24
Q

What is H3PO4?

A

Phosphoric acid

25
Q

What is HClO4?

A

Perchloric acid

26
Q

What is HNO2?

A

Nitrous acid

27
Q

What is HClO2?

A

Chlorous acid

28
Q

What are the rules for naming covalent compounds?

A

Name the elements in order, if the first element has 1 mole, keep as is.it not put prefix. For second element, indicate number with prefix no matter what.drop the suffix and add - IDE..

General Chemistry I (12 decks)

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