Naming Compounds Flashcards
What are the three types of compounds for naming?
Ionic, covalent and acids,
What is the formula for acetate?
C2H3O2
What is the formula for nitrite?
No 2 (-)
What is the formula for nitrate?
No3 (-)
What is the formula for chlorite?
ClO2 (-)
What is the formula for Chlorate?
ClO3 (-)
What is the formula for hypochlorite?
ClO (-)
What is the formula for perchlorate?
ClO4 (-)
What is the formula for hydroxide?
OH
What is the formula for carbonate?
CO3 (2-)
What is the formula for hydrogen carbonate?
HCO3 (-)
What is the formula for sulfate?
SO4 (2-)
What is the formula for phosphate?
PO4 (3-)
What is the formula for ammonium?
NH4 (+)
What is the formula for chromate?
CrO4 (2-)
What is the formula for dichromate?
Cr2O7 (2-)
What is the formula for permanganate?
Mn04 (-)
-When do you not indicate the charge of a metal in an ionic compound?
When it is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal and aluminum
What do you do when the anion is a polyatomicion?
Don’t change the name
What do you do if the anion is a non-metal?
Drop the suffix and add ride.
What is HCl?
Hydrochloric acid
What is HNO3?
Nitric acid
What is H2SO4?
Sulfuric acid
What is H3PO4?
Phosphoric acid
What is HClO4?
Perchloric acid
What is HNO2?
Nitrous acid
What is HClO2?
Chlorous acid
What are the rules for naming covalent compounds?
Name the elements in order, if the first element has 1 mole, keep as is.it not put prefix. For second element, indicate number with prefix no matter what.drop the suffix and add - IDE..
