Naming Alkenes and Alkynes Flashcards

1
Q

Rule 1 in naming alkenes and alkynes

A
  • The main chain must include the double bond
  • Even if it’s not the longest chain
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2
Q

Rule 2 in naming alkenes and alkynes

A

Number the main chain from the end that is closest to the double bond

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3
Q

Rule 3 in naming alkenes and alkynes

A

Suffix is -ene or -yne

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4
Q

Cis Bonds

A

If the two same groups lie on the same side of the double bond

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5
Q

Trans Bonds

A

If the two same groups lie on opposite sides of the double bond

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6
Q

Naming triple bonds (alkynes)

A
  • Same rule as double bonds
  • Use suffix -yne
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7
Q

Another name for compounds with double bonds

A

Alkenes

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8
Q

Another name for compounds with triple bonds

A

Alkynes

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