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Chemistry Chapters 1-3 > Naming > Flashcards

Naming Flashcards

1
Q

mono

A

one

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2
Q

di

A

two

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3
Q

tri

A

three

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4
Q

tetra

A

four

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5
Q

penta

A

five

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6
Q

hexa

A

six

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7
Q

hepta

A

seven

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8
Q

octa

A

eight

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9
Q

nona

A

nine

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10
Q

deca

A

ten

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11
Q

ionic compound

A

metal and non-metal

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12
Q

cation

A

atom loses one or more electron

metals - left hand side

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13
Q

anion

A

atom gains one or more electrons

non-metals - right hand side

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14
Q

Ammonium ion

A

NH4^+

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15
Q

cyanide ion

A

CN^-

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16
Q

acetate ion

A

CH3CO2^-

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17
Q

carbonate ion

A

CO3^2-

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18
Q

bicarbonate ion

A

HCO3^-

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19
Q

oxalate ion

A

C2O4^2-

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20
Q

nitrite

A

NO2^-

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21
Q

nitrate

A

NO3^-

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22
Q

phosphate

A

PO4^3-

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23
Q

hydrogen phosphate

A

HPO4^2-

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24
Q

dihydrogen phosphate

A

H2PO4^-

25
Q

hydroxide

A

OH^-

26
Q

sulfite

A

SO3^2-

27
Q

sulfate

A

SO4^2-

28
Q

hydrogen sulfate

A

HSO4^-

29
Q

hypochlorite

A

ClO^-

30
Q

chlorite

A

ClO2^-

31
Q

chlorate

A

ClO3^-

32
Q

perchlorate

A

ClO4^-

33
Q

chromate

A

CrO4^2-

34
Q

dichromate

A

Cr2O7^2-

35
Q

permaganate

A

MnO4^-

36
Q

naming ionic compounds

A

cation first, anion second

37
Q

metal is in group IA-IIIA, is silver, is cadmium, or is zinc

A

name the metal cation and the anion

38
Q

molecular compounds

A

two nonmetals

39
Q

CH4

A

methane

40
Q

C2H6

A

ethane

41
Q

C3H8

A

propane

42
Q

C4H10

A

butane

43
Q

NH3

A

ammonia

44
Q

N2H4

A

hydrazine

45
Q

PH3

A

phosphine

46
Q

NO

A

nitric oxide

47
Q

N2O

A

nitrous oxide

48
Q

naming molecular compounds

A

give number of molecules of each

i.e
S2F10 disulfur decaflouride

49
Q

transition metals that don’t need roman numerals

A

silver

zinc

50
Q

charge of silver

A

+1

51
Q

charge of zinc

A

+2

52
Q

pneumonic for memorizing polyatomic -ate ions

A

Nick the camel ate a clam supper in phoenix in a crater

53
Q

Nick

A

nitrate

54
Q

camel

A

carbonate

55
Q

clam

A

chlorate

56
Q

supper

A

sulfate

57
Q

phoenix

A

phosphate

58
Q

crater

A

chromate

Chemistry Chapters 1-3 (6 decks)

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