Names, dates & definitions - memory Flashcards
Who came up with the MSM?
Atkinson and Shiffrin
What year was the Multi-store model?
1968
Who came up with the WMM?
Baddeley and Hitch
What year was the Working Memory Model?
1974
What year did Baddeley add the episodic buffer to the WMM?
2000
Who studied a patient called KF with brain damaged? (he forgot auditory information more easily than visual)
Shallice and Wallington (1970)
Who came up with the fourth type of LTM- Priming?
Spiers et al.
Who came up with retroactive interference?
Muller and his student Pilzeker (1900)
Who was the first to come up with proactive interference?
Underwood (1957)
What are the three kinds of LTM?
Episodic, semantic and procedural
What is episodic memory?
A memory of an event, concerned with personal experiences
What is semantic memory?
General knowledge, functions of things etc..
What is procedural memory?
Concerned with skills, acquired through repetition and practice