Nail diseases and disorders Flashcards
What is Paronychia?
Bacterial infection- puss, red, swollen, affects the nail wall
What is the condition caused by fungus which has yellow, greenish patches under the nail plate?
Onychomycosis
What disease/disorder starts with vesticles and then forms a yellow scab/crust?`
Impetigo
What is onychocrytosis and what causes it?
Ingrowing toe nail and is caused by pressure by wearing poorly fitted shoes, not having the nails cut/filed straight across
What is the disease/disorder called by severely bitten nails
Onychophagy
What are Duck-billed nails?
Nails that have curved upwards
Thin nail plate, white, flexible and may curve under the free edge. Who am I?
Egg Shell nails
What is the disease/disorder caused by extreme dryness of the nail plate?
Onychorrhexis
Can be identified by pitting, hyperthropy, paronychia, ridges and onycholysis. Who am I?
Eczema
What is Pterygium?
Overgrown hard cuticles
What is the disease/disorder called by lifting of the nail plate from the nail plate?
Onycholysis
Pitting and mottling and silvery scales. What disease/disorder can be identified by this description?
Psoriasis