nab3 Flashcards
Which one of the following psychological factors is normally not a problem with aging?
- Paranoia
- Depression
- Self-actualization
- Feelings of worthlessness
Self-actualization
Which of the following statements concerning the needs of the elderly is false?
- Sexuality drastically reduces with age
- Relationships are needed to combat loneliness
- The need for closeness is never lost by most of the elderly
- Independence to do their “own thing” is very important to the elderly
Sexuality drastically reduces with age
To assure that the resident’s assessment is accurate and reflects the resident’s current status, the nursing facility must update the assessment as deemed appropriate, but no less than once every:
- month
- two months
- three months
- six months
thee months
Discharge planning for a resident should be initiated when the resident is:
- admitted
- completing the rehabilitation and visitors
- re-evaluated at the first quarterly staffing
- first evaluated by the utilization review committee
first evaluated by the utilization review committee
Which of the following would be most likely to increase the number of infections in a nursing facility?
- The frequent use of the invasive devices
- The exposure to employees and visitors
- The presence of multiple chronic diseases
- The increase of incidents of immobility and incontinence
The exposure to employees and visitors
Assume that 130 doses of medication were prescribed by the resident’s physician to be administered in a given time period. However, 2 doses ordered were not given and 3 doses were incorrectly administered as prescribed. What was the medication error rate?
- 1.5 percent
- 2.3 percent
- 3.8 percent
- 5.0 percent
3.8 percent
The term bedfast means that, except to be moved for treatment, a resident has been confined in bed all of the time during the past:
- 24 hours
- 48 hours
- 5 days
- 7 days
7 days
The legal vehicles used to control nursing activities are termed:
- federal statutes
- nursing practice acts
- practice control acts
- professional function laws
nurse practice acts
After a comprehensive assessment has been made, comprehensive care plans must be completed within:
- 5 days
- 7 days
- 10 days
- 14 days
7 days
Falls are a major cause of patient injuries in nursing homes. When developing a Fall Prevention Program, which of the following is least likely to be considered a common cause of falls within the facility?
- Extensive physical therapy causing the resident to tire more easily, thus increasing the probability of falls
- Family bringing in furniture that is too large for the size of the room, thus creating barriers for safe ambulation
- A resident who has a medical diagnosis of osteoporosis and suffers a level of dementia which prohibits safety awareness
- Residents who have just finished a large meal, which may result in a lowering the blood pressure when the resident stands up
Extensive physical therapy causing the resident to tire more easily, thus increasing the probability of falls
Many nursing home residents are afflicted with diabetes mellitus. A diabetic produces insufficient amounts of insulin or is unable to properly utilize it. Which of the following organs is responsible for the production of insulin?
- Liver
- Kidney
- Thyroid
- Pancreas
Pancreas
A new resident is continually making accusations that his roommate’s pet rats are scaring him. He is afraid of rats and does not want to stay in the room any longer. Upon an exhaustive investigation it is determined that there are no rats in the room. It is also found that the new resident is on a medication that is causing him to be:
- looney
- paranoid
- delusional
- hallucinating
hallucinating
A legal document that specifies a person’s preference concerning life-sustaining treatment is referred to as a:
- living will
- statutory will
- holographic will
- power of attorney
living will
A testator is one who:
- is an executrix
- dies leaving a will
- is an executor of an estate
- has been appointed as a legal guardian
dies leaving a will
When a resident is angry, it is best to:
- ignore him/her
- correct him/her immediately
- let him/her express the anger
- refer the resident to a physician
let him/her express the anger
The social worker in a long-term care facility is primarily concerned with:
- counseling the residents and families regarding their personal problems
- reducing the resident’s problems of orientation during admission to the facility
- representing the resident’s interests on the resident evaluation or utilization review committee
- developing an in-depth relationship with the resident to maintain an accurate and current social record
developing an in-depth relationship with the resident to maintain an accurate and current social record
Resident councils allow:
- input into staffing requirements
- the opportunity to change the resident’s rights
- residents a sense of some control of their lives and desires
- involvement in the administration and management of the facility
residents a sense of some control of their lives and desires
Procedures and directives concerning resident privacy and dignity would not include:
- the use of curtains around the bed
- knocking before entering the room
- assuming the resident is fully clothed
- remembering that the resident’s beliefs or concepts or privacy and dignity may differ from that of the employee
assuming the resident is fully clothed
The new administrator and the Director of Nursing are charged with updating the facility’s policies concerning advanced directives. In order to ensure that advance directive policies protect the residents’ rights and at the same time enable the staff to provide reasonable care with respect and dignity to the resident, the administrator and DON decide to delegate the task of updating the policies to which of the following committees?
- Ethics committee
- Safety committee
- Utilization Review Committee
- Quality Improvement Committee
Ethics committee
The percentage of weight loss for a resident who previously weighed 150 pounds and now weights 142 pounds is:
- 2.9 percent
- 5.3 percent
- 7.5 percent
- 8.0 percent
5.3 percent
The dietary department is required to maintain various adaptive feeding equipment to assist the resident in eating. However, training needed for utilization of the equipment is usually provided by:
- nurses
- the activity department
- occupational therapists
- certified nursing assistants
occupational therapists
The Restful Acres Nursing Home is licensed for 135 beds and has an occupancy of 120 residents. In a 30-day month, $21,600.00 is spent on raw food items. What is the per resident day cost?
- $5.25 per day’
- $5.50 per day
- $6.00 per day
- $6.24 per day
$6.00 per day
If a facility has 90 residents and it requires preparation time of 12 labor minutes per meal, how many labor house are required per week?
- 350 hours
- 378 hours
- 420 hours
- 540 hours
378 hours
When developing a nutrition-risk protocol, the provider should:
- rely totally on the orders given by the medical director
- refer the matter to the ethics committee for final decision
- include guidelines on weight-tracking and weight-loss interventions
- not become involved since this is a legal matter and the facility may have a financial interest
include guidelines on weight-tracking and weight-loss interventions