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JLPT‐Vocabulary > N4- Verbs > Flashcards

N4- Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

挨拶する：

彼女は及川先生に笑顔で挨拶しました

A

あいさつ：to greet

She greeted Oikawa-sensei with a smile

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2
Q

合う

A

あう：to match

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3
Q

上がる

A

あがる：to raise, to go up

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4
Q

空く

A

あく：to get empty, to be empty

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5
Q

集まる

A

あつまる：to gather, to assemble (intransitive)

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6
Q

集める

A

あつめる： to collect, to gather (transitive)

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7
Q

謝る

A

あやまる：to apologize

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8
Q

生きる

A

いきる：to live

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9
Q

いじめる

A

to tease, to bully

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10
Q

急ぐ

A

いそぐ：to hurry

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11
Q

致す（敬語）

A

いたす：to do

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12
Q

いただく（敬語）

A

to accept, to receive

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13
Q

祈る

A

いのる：to pray, to wish

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14
Q

伺う

A

うかがう：to ask/ to visit

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15
Q

受ける

A

うける：to undergo, to take (a test)

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16
Q

打つ

A

うつ：to hit, to strike

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17
Q

写す

A

うつす：to film, to duplicate (copy)

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18
Q

動く

A

うごく：to move, to stir

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19
Q

植える

A

うえる：to grow, to plant, to raise

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20
Q

運転する

A

うんてんする：to drive

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21
Q

運動する

A

うんどうする：to do exercise

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22
Q

選ぶ

A

えらぶ：to choose, to select

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23
Q

遠慮する

A

えんりょする：to hold back, to behave with modesty

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24
Q

おいでになる

A

to be (expression)

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25
Q

おる

A

to be (a polite version of いる）

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26
Q

送る

A

おくる：to send (a thing), to dispatch

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27
Q

遅れる

A

おくれる：to be late, to be delayed

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28
Q

起こす

A

おこす： to wake someone up

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29
Q

行う

A

おこなう：to perform, to do, to carry out

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30
Q

落ちる

A

おちる：to fall, to

drop (intransitive)

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31
Q

怒る

A

　おこる：to get angry, to be angry

32
Q

驚く

A

おどろく：to be surprised, to be startled, to be astonished

33
Q

落とす

A

おとす：to drop, to lose (transitive)

34
Q

踊る

A

おどる：to dance

35
Q

思い出す

A

おもいだす：to recall, to remember

36
Q

思う

A

おもう：to think, to feel

37
Q

下りる

A

おりる：to descend a mountain, to go down (stairs)

38
Q

折る

A

おる：to break, to fold, to pick a flower (transitive)

39
Q

折れる

A

おれる: to break, to fold, to give in, to turn (a corner)

40
Q

～終わる

食べ終わった

A

～おわる：to finish (an action) or the end of such action

41
Q

変える

A

かえる：to change, to vary, to alter (transitive)

42
Q

掛ける:

壁にコートを掛けてもいいですよ

A

かける：to hang, to put on a wall

43
Q

かける:

A

かける：to sit down

44
Q

～かける：

言おうとしかける

A

to begin to

45
Q

飾る

A

かざる： to decorate, to adorn, to ornament

46
Q

片付ける

A

かたづける：to tidy up, to put in order, to put away

47
Q

勝つ

A

かつ： to gin, to gain victoty

48
Q

構う

A

かまう: to care about, to mind

49
Q

嚙む

A

かむ：to chew, to bite

50
Q

通う

A

かよう：
to go back and forth
to commute

51
Q

乾く

A

かわく：to get dry

52
Q

変わる

A

かわる：to change, to transform (instransitive)

53
Q

考える

A

かんがえる：to consider

54
Q

頑張る

A

がんばる：to try one’s best, to persist

55
Q

決まる

A

きまる：to be decided, to be settled (intransitive)

56
Q

聞こえる

A

きこえる：to heard, to be audible

57
Q

決める

A

きめる：to decide (transitive)

58
Q

比べる

A

くらべる：to compare

59
Q

暮れる

A

くれる：to get dark, to come to an end

60
Q

計画する

A

けいかくする：to plan

61
Q

経験する

A

けいけんする：to experience

62
Q

喧嘩する

A

けんかする：to fight

63
Q

けがする

A

to get hurt, to get injured

64
Q

故障する

A

こしょうする：to break down

65
Q

込む／混む

A

こむ：to be crowded, to be packed

66
Q

壊す

A

こわす：to break, to destroy (transitive)

67
Q

壊れる

A

こわれる：to be broken, to break (intransitive)

68
Q

探す

A

さがす：to search (for something), to look for (Transative)

69
Q

下がる

A

さがる：to come down, to go down, to descend　（intransitive)

70
Q

下げる

A

さげる：to hang/suspend; to lower, to reduce; to clear (plates). (Transitive)

71
Q

差し上げる

A

さしあげる：to give, to offer

72
Q

騒ぐ

A

さわぐ：to make noise, to be noisy, to make a fuss

73
Q

触る

A

さわる：to touch, to feel

74
Q

𠮟る

A

しかる：to scold

75
Q

支度する

A

したくする：to make preparations, to make arrangements

JLPT‐Vocabulary (5 decks)

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