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Japanese > N3 Vocab (2) > Flashcards

N3 Vocab (2) Flashcards

Starting Ch6

1
Q

目を覚ます

A

めをさます・To wake up (actively or deliberately) / “To awaken・を Transitive
someone or something wakes someone up, when there is an external action or effort involved in waking someone up

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2
Q

目が覚める

A

めがさめる・to wake up (naturally or involuntarily)・が Intransitive
Used when someone wakes up on their own, without external influence

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3
Q

目覚まし時計

A

めざましどけい・alarm clock

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4
Q

磨く

A

みがく・brush

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5
Q

着替える

A

きがえる・to get dressed, to change one’s clothes

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6
Q

化粧

A

けしょう・make-up

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7
Q

ひげ

A

beard

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8
Q

そる

A

shave

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9
Q

服装

A

ふくそう・clothes

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10
Q

外出する

A

がいしゅつする・to go out

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11
Q

出勤する

A

しゅっきんする・to go to work

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12
Q

通勤する

A

つうきんする・to commute to work

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13
Q

通学する

A

つうがくする・to commute to school

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14
Q

帰宅する

A

きたくする・to go home

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15
Q

食器

A

しょっき・dishes, tableware

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16
Q

くつろぐ

A

to relax

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17
Q

ゴミを出す

A

ゴミをだす・to put out the garbage

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18
Q

干す

A

ほす・to dry by hanging out・を Transitive
Ex: 洗濯物を干す・to hang the laundry

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19
Q

乾く

A

かわく・dry・が Intransitive
Ex: 洗濯物が乾く・laundry dries

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20
Q

洗剤

A

せんざい・detergent

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21
Q

落とす

A

おとす・to wash out, drop ・を Transtive
Ex: 汚れを落とす・to wash out stains/dirt

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22
Q

落ちる

A

おちる・wash out, drop・が Intransitive
Ex: 汚れが落ちる・stains/dirt are washed out

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23
Q

掃除機

A

そうじき・vacuum
Ex: 掃除機をかける・to vacuum

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24
Q

拭く

A

ふく・wipe
Ex: テーブルを拭く・to wipe off a table

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25
Q

クリーニングに出す

A

クリーニングだす・to take a shirt to the dry cleaner

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26
Q

分別する

A

ぶんべつする・sort

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27
Q

粗大

A

そだい・bulky, gross
Ex: 粗大ゴミ・bulky garbage

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28
Q

回収

A

かいしゅう・collection
Ex: ゴミの回収・garbage collection

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29
Q

えさをやる

A

to feed (animals)

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30
Q

犬の世話をする

A

いぬのせわをする・to take care of a dog

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31
Q

花に水をやる

A

はなにみずをやる・to water flowers

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32
Q

充電する

A

じゅうでんする・to recharge a battery

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33
Q

留守

A

るす・away from home
Ex: 母は今、留守です

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34
Q

留守番をする

A

るすばんをする・to stay at home

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35
Q

身だしなみ

A

みだしなみ・grooming/appearance

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36
Q

暮らす

A

くらす・to live, to reside

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37
Q

勤める

A

つとめる・to work, to serve, to employ

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38
Q

一人暮らし

A

ひとりぐらし・living alone

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39
Q

十分

A

じゅうぶん・sufficient

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40
Q

家事

A

かじ・housework

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41
Q

こういう

A

this kind, like this
Ex: こういう問題は難しい

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42
Q

そういう

A

that kind, like that
Ex: そういう話を聞いたことがある

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43
Q

ああいう

A

แบบนู้น อย่างนู้น
Ex: ああいう映画が好き

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44
Q

乗り換える

A

のりかえる・to change train, to transfer

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45
Q

乗り越す

A

のりこす・to ride past one’s stop

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46
Q

乗り過ごす

A

のりすごす・to ride past one’s stop

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47
Q

乗り遅れる

A

のりおくれる・to miss the train

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48
Q

ゆずる

A

yield, handover, turnover
Ex: 席をゆずる to give up one’s seat

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49
Q

鉄道

A

てつどう・railroad

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50
Q

特急

A

ときゅう・limited express, special express

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51
Q

急行

A

きゅうこう・express

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52
Q

快速

A

かいそく・rapid, express

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53
Q

各英気停車・各駅

A

かくえきていしゃ・かくえき・local train

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54
Q

時刻表

A

じこくひょう・timetable

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55
Q

ダイヤ

A

timetable

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56
Q

乗客

A

じょうきゃく・passenger

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57
Q

車しょう

A

しゃしょう・conductor

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58
Q

~行き

A

～いき・bound for ~

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59
Q

上り

A

のぼり・upboud

60
Q

下り

A

くだり・downbound

61
Q

終点

A

しゅうてん・terminal, last stop

62
Q

通過する

A

つうかする・to pass through

63
Q

到着する

A

とうちゃくする・to arrive

64
Q

発車する

A

はっしゃする・to depart

65
Q

停車する

A

ていしゃする・to stop

66
Q

列車

A

れっしゃ・train

67
Q

特急列車

A

とっきゅうれっしゃ・limited express train

68
Q

車内

A

しゃない・inside the train

69
Q

車両

A

しゃりょう・train car

70
Q

終電

A

しゅうでん・last train of the day

71
Q

満員電車

A

まんいんでんしゃ・crowded train

72
Q

線路

A

せんろ・railroad tracks

73
Q

踏切

A

ふみきり・railroad crossing

74
Q

乗車券

A

じょうしゃけん・train ticket

75
Q

片道

A

かたみち・one way

76
Q

往復

A

おうふく・roundtrip

77
Q

指定席

A

していせき・reserved seat

78
Q

自由席

A

じゆうせき・non-reserved seat

79
Q

窓側

A

まどがわ・window-side

80
Q

通路側

A

つうろがわ・aisle-side

81
Q

満席

A

まんせき・all seats are taken

82
Q

空席

A

くうせき・empty, available seats

83
Q

優先席

A

ゆうせんせき・courtesy seat

84
Q

晩線

A

ばんせん・track no.

85
Q

通路

A

つうろ・passageway

86
Q

南口

A

みなみぐち・south gate

87
Q

中央口

A

ちゅうおうぐち・central entrance

88
Q

改札口

A

かいさつぐち・ticket gate

89
Q

非常口

A

ひじょうぐち・emergency exit

90
Q

北口

A

きたぐち・north exit

91
Q

利用

A

りよう・use

92
Q

ひざ

A

knee

93
Q

お年寄り

A

おとしより・elderly people

94
Q

通勤

A

つうきん・commute

95
Q

見本市会場

A

みほんいちかいじょう・trade fair venue

96
Q

～ のほか、

A

Noun + のほか: Used after a noun to add additional items or alternatives
Ex: 日本語のほかに、英語も話せます・Besides Japanese, I can also speak English

97
Q

～便

A

びん・~flight

98
Q

直行便

A

ちょっこうびん・direct flight

99
Q

軽油

A

けいゆ・via
Ex: バンコク経由パリ行き・To Paris via Bangkok

100
Q

入国

A

にゅうこく・entering a country

101
Q

出国

A

しゅっこく・leaving a country

102
Q

免税店

A

めんぜいてん・duty-free store

103
Q

税関

A

ぜいかん・customs

104
Q

出迎える

A

でむかえる・to meet (someone at the airport)

105
Q

預ける

A

あずける・to deposit

106
Q

荷物を預ける

A

にもつをあずける・to check-in luggage

107
Q

路線

A

ろせん・route

108
Q

停留所

A

ていりゅうじょ・stop
Ex: バス停

109
Q

運賃

A

うんちん・fare

110
Q

高速道路

A

こうそくどうろ・expressway

111
Q

車道

A

しゃどう・road

112
Q

歩道

A

ほどう・sidewalk

113
Q

速度

A

そくど・speed

114
Q

停車する

A

ていしゃする・to stop a vehicle

115
Q

免許

A

めんきょ・license

116
Q

行先

A

いきさき・ゆさき・destination

117
Q

拾う

A

ひろう・to find or to pickup
Ex: タクシーを拾う・get a taxi

118
Q

を捕まえる

A

つかまえる・to catch (Transitive)
Ex: タクシーを捕まえる・to catch a taxi
emphasizes the action of you catching the taxi

119
Q

が捕まる

A

つかまる・to catch (Intransitive)
Ex: タクシーが捕まる・to catch a taxi
focuses on the state or availability of the taxi being caught or available

120
Q

安全な

A

あんぜんな・safe

121
Q

危険な

A

きけんな・dangerous

122
Q

その辺り

A

そのあたり・That area

123
Q

なかなか

A

Quite

124
Q

地元

A

じもと・local

125
Q

ちゃんと

A

properly

126
Q

によって

A

by, due to, depending on, according to

127
Q

リビング

A
128
Q

居間

A

いま・

129
Q

ダイニング

A
130
Q

食堂

A

しょくどう・

131
Q

食卓

A

しょくたく・

132
Q

台所

A

だいどころ・

133
Q

天井

A

てんじょう・

134
Q

廊下

A

ろうか・

135
Q

柱

A

はしら・

136
Q

和室

A

わしつ・

137
Q

ワンルーム

A
138
Q

扇風機

A

せんぷうき・

139
Q

じゅうたん

A
140
Q

毛布

A

もうふ・

141
Q

大家

A

おおや・

142
Q

飾る

A

かざる・

143
Q

かかる

A
144
Q

玄関

A

げんかん・

145
Q
A

Japanese (5 decks)

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