日本語能力N3レベル Flashcards
上げる
あげる
Type: う - verb Meaning: to climb; to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to advance
挨拶
あいさつ(する)
Type: Noun and 挨拶する - verb Meaning: Greeting; Salutation
味
あじ
Type: Noun Meaning: Flavor; Taste
赤ちゃん
あかちゃん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Baby: Infant
案内
あんない
Type: Noun; Verb (案内する) Meaning: guidance; information; leading; to guide; to show around; to conduct
安心
あんしん
Type: Noun; adjective-な Meaning: relief; peace of mind; reassurance
安全
あんぜん
Type: Noun; adjective-な Meaning: safety, security
浅い
あさい
Type: adjective-い Meaning: shallow, superficial, slight (wound), light (sleep), pale (color), inadequate (knowledge), short (time), early, young
足音
あしおと
Type: noun Meaning: footsteps (sound)
遊ぶ
あそぶ
Type: う - verb Meaning: To Play
集まる; 集る
あつまる
Type: う - verb Meaning: to gather
合う
あう
Type: う - verb Meaning: to come together, to merge, to unite, to meet, to fit, to match, to suit, to agree with, to be correct
謝る
あやまる
Type: う - verb Meaning: to apologize
倍
ばい
Type: Noun, suffix Meaning: twice, double, times, -fold
番組
ばんぐみ
Type: Noun Meaning: Program
場所
ばしょ
Type: Noun Meaning: place; location
別
べつ
Type: Noun; adjective-な Meaning: distinction; difference; different; another; separate
美術館
びじゅつかん
Type: Noun Meaning: art gallery, art museum
吃驚
びっくり
Type: Noun: する - verb Meaning: to be surprised
僕
ぼく
Type:
Noun (for boys)
Meaning: I; me; manservant
貿易
ぼうえき
Type: Noun, するverb Meaning: Trade (foreign)
部長
ぶちょう
Type: Noun Meaning: head of a section or department
葡萄
ぶどう
Type: Noun Meaning: Grape
文学
ぶんがく
Type: Noun Meaning: literature
文化
ぶんか
Type: Noun Meaning: culture, civilization, civilization
文法
ぶんぽう
Type: Noun Meaning: grammar
血
ち
Type: Noun Meaning: blood
力
ちから
Type: Noun Meaning: force; strength; power; ability; capability; energy; capacity
地理
ちり
Type: Noun Meaning: geography
中学校
ちゅうがっこう
Type: Noun Meaning: Junior high school
注意
ちゅうい
Type: noun; verb (注意する) Meaning: caution; being careful; attention; warning; advice
注射
ちゅうしゃ
Type: noun Meaning: injection; jab; shot
駐車場
ちゅうしゃじょう
Type: Noun Meaning: parking lot, parking place
大分
だいぶ
Type: Noun Meaning: considerably, greatly
大学生
だいがくせい
Type:
Noun
Meaning: College Student
大事
だいじ
Type: Noun; adjective-な Meaning important; valuable; serious matter; importance; significance
大体
だいたい
Type:
Noun; adjective-な
Meaning General, substantially
駄目
だめ; ダメ
Type: adjective-な Meaning no good; useless; hopeless; in vain; cannot; must not
暖房
だんぼう
Type: Noun Meaning (indoor) heating
男性
だんせい
Type: Noun Meaning man; male; masculine gender
電報
でんぽう
Type:
Noun
Meaning telegram
電灯
でんとう
Type:
Noun
Meaning electric light
泥棒
どろぼう
Type:
Noun
Meaning thief; burglar; robber; theft
動物園
どうぶつえん
Type:
Noun
Meaning zoo
道具
どうぐ
Type: Noun Meaning tool; implement; instrument; utensil; means; device
枝
えだ
Type: Noun Meaning branch, bough
遠慮
えんりょ
Type: Noun, するverb Meaning reserve, constraint, restraint, modesty, diffidence, hesitation, holding back, discretion, tact, thoughtfulness, declining, refraining, forethought, foresight
選ぶ
えらぶ
Type: Verb Meaning to choose; to select; to pick
不便
ふべん
Type: Noun Meaning inconvenience
増える
ふえる
Type:
verb
Meaning to increase; to multiply; to grow; to enlarge
深い
ふかい
Type:
adjective-い
Meaning deep; dense; thick; profound; close (relationship)
復習
ふくしゅう
Type:
Noun
Meaning review, revision
複雑
ふくざつ
Type:
なadjective
Meaning
complex, complicated, mixed (feelings)
増える
ふえる
Type: verb Meaning: to increase; to multiply; to grow; to enlarge
果敢
かかん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: resolute; determined; bold
自由
じゆう
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Freedom; liberty
自由化
じゆうか
Type: Noun Meaning: liberalization; freeing
自由主義
じゆうしゅぎ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Liberalism
自由戦士
じゆうせんし
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Freedom Fighter
植民地支配
しょくみんちしはい
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Colonial rule
知識
ちしき
Type: Noun Meaning: Knowledge: Information
知識人
ちしきじん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: (an) Intellectual
革命
かくめい
Type: Noun Meaning: Revolution
職員室
しょくいんしつ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Staff/teacher's room
事務室
じむしつ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Office room
教育
きょういく
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Education; Schooling
教育委員会
きょういくいいんかい
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Board of Education
軽い
かるい
Type:
い - adjective
Meaning: Light, not serious
蒸し暑い
むしあつい
Type:
い - adjective
Meaning: Hot and humid
寒い
さむい
Type:
い - adjective
Meaning: cold
交通
こうつう
Type:
Noun; する
Meaning: traffic; transportation
普通
ふつう
Type:
Noun
Meaning: normal; (for trains) - local train
通る
とおる
Type:
る Verb Meaning: to pass
通う
かよう
Type:
う verb
Meaning: to commute
降る
ふる
Type:
う verb
Meaning: to fall (rain, snow, ash)
食料品
しょくりょうひん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: groceries
品物
しなもの
Type:
Noun
Meaning: goods
着る
きる
Type:
う verb
Meaning: to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on
今夜
こんや
Type:
Noun
Meaning: this night
文章
ぶんしょう
Type:
Noun
Meaning: writing; composition; essay; article; passage; prose; (writing) style
進む
すすむ
Type:
う verb
Meaning: to advance
進める
すすめる
Type:
う verb
Meaning: to move
集める
あつめる
Type:
る verb
Meaning: to collect; to assemble; to gather
大使館
たいしかん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: embassy
便利な
べんりな
Type:
な - adjective
convenient; handy; useful
交通事故
こうつうじこ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: traffic accident
交通費
こうつうひ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: traveling expenses
引く
ひく
Type:
verb
Meaning: to pull
弾く
ひく
Type:
verb
Meaning: to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)
吹く
ひく
Type:
Intransitive verb
Meaning: が to blow (of the wind) Transitive verb Meaning: を to blow (one's breathe) ; to play (a wind instrument)
押す
おす
Type:
Verb
Meaning: to push; to press
拭く
ふく
Type:
Verb
Meaning: to wipe; to dry
吐く
はく
Type:
verb
Meaning: to vomit; to throw up; to spit up
掃く
はく
Type:
verb
Meaning: to sweep; to brush; to clean
空く
すく
Type:
Intransitive verb
Meaning: to become less crowded; to thin out; to get empty to be hungry
着く
つく
Type:
Intransitive verb
Meaning: to arrive at; to reach
着がえる
きがえる
Type:
Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
Meaning: to change (one's clothes)
入れ替える
いれかえる
Type:
Transitive verb
Meaning: to replace; to substitute; to shift; to change places
連れて行く
つれていく
Type:
Transitive verb
Meaning: to take (someone; to a place); to take (someone) with one; to take along; to lead away
持って行く
もっていく
Type:
Transitive verb
Meaning: to take (something) along; to bring with one; to carry (something) away; to bear
迎えに行く
むかえにいく
Type:
Verb
Meaning: to go meet someone
捨てる
すてる
Type:
Transitive Verb
Meaning: To throw away, to cast away, to abandon
拾う
ひろう
Type:
Transitive Verb
Meaning: To pick up (something that was dropped or lost)
出かける
でかける
Type:
Intransitive Verb
Meaning: to go out (on an outing), to leave
思い出す
おもいだす
Type: Transitive Verb
Meaning: To remember, to recall
座る
すわる
Type: Intransitive verb
Meaning: To sit, to squat
触る
さわる
Type: る verb
Meaning: To touch; to feel
濃い
こい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: deep (colour); dark; thick; strong (i.e, taste or smell)
薄い
うすい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: Thin, pale, light, weak (i.e., taste or smell)
深い
ふかい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: Deep, profound, dense, thick
細い
ほそい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: Thin, fine, slender
太い
ふとい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: Fat, thick
強い
つよい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: Strong
弱い
よわい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: Weak
経済
けいざい
Type: Noun
Meaning: Economy, business, economics
欠点
けってん
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1) fault; defect; flaw; weak point; weakness; shortcoming; drawback
2) failure (in an examination); failing grade
通信販売
つうしんはんばい
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1) online shopping service (with delivery by mail); mail order; mail-order sales; shop-by-mail service
2) Mail order
新鮮
しんせん
Type: な adjective
Meaning:
Fresh
商人
しょうにん
Type: Noun
Meaning:
merchant; trader; tradesman; dealer; shopkeeper
証人
しょうにん
Type: Noun
Meaning:
witness
承認
しょうにん
Type: Noun, する
Meaning:
recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent; agreement
申し込み
もうしこみ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
application; entry; request; subscription; offer; proposal; overture; challenge
編集
へんしゅう
Type: Noun, する
Meaning:
editing; compilation
編集者
へんしゅうしゃ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
editor (in publishing, etc.)
情勢
じょうせい
Type: Noun
Meaning:
state of things; state of affairs; situation; conditions; circumstances
情報
じょうほう
Type: Noun
Meaning: information; news; report; intelligence
角
かど
Type: Noun
Meaning: corner; edge
包む
つつむ
Type: う
Meaning: to wrap up; to pack; to bundle; to do up
計算
けいさん
Type: Noun する
Meaning: calculation; reckoning; count
記録
きろく
Type: Noun
Meaning: record; minutes; document
叔父
おじ
Type: Noun
Meaning: uncle
亡父
ぼうふ
Type: Noun
Meaning: deceased father; late father
しみ
しみ
Type: Noun
Meaning: stain; spot; smudge; blot; smear; blotch
さまざま
さまざま
Type: な
Meaning: various; varied; diverse; all sorts of
はんはん
はんはん
Type: Noun
Meaning: half and half; fifty-fifty
ずきずき
ずきずき
Type: Adverb
Meaning: throbbingly (of pain)
からから
からから
Type: な
Meaning: parched; dried-up; bone-dry
仮想
かそう
Type: Noun する
Meaning: imagination; supposition; virtual; potential (enemy)
通貨
つうか
Type: Noun
Meaning: currency
自動車
じどうしゃ
Type: Noun する
Meaning: car; automobile; motorcar; motor vehicle; auto
一生懸命
いっしょうけんめい
Type: adverb
Meaning: very hard; with utmost effort; as hard as one can; with all one’s might; for dear life; eagerly; desperately
能力
のうりょく
Type: Noun
Meaning: ability; faculty
資源
しげん
Type: Noun
Meaning: Resources
貯金
ちょきん
Type: Noun する
Meaning: putting money aside; savings; deposit (e.g. in a bank)
攻撃
こうげき
Type: Noun する
Meaning: attack; assault; raid; onslaught; offensive
報復
ほうふく
Type: Noun する
Meaning: retaliation; revenge; reprisal; retribution
死者
ししゃ
Type: Noun
Meaning: dead person; (the) deceased; (the) dead; casualties
事態
じたい
Type: Noun
Meaning: situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances
悪化
あっか
Type: Noun する
Meaning: deterioration; getting worse; worsening; aggravation; degeneration; corruption
月末
げつまつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: End of the month
往復
おうふく
Type:
Meaning: Making a round trip; round-trip ticket
現れる
あらわれる
Type:
Meaning: to appear, to come insight
選挙
せんきょ
Type:
Meaning: Election
苦い
にがい
Type:
Meaning: bitter
濃い
こい
Type:
Meaning: Deep, strong, thick
薬局
やっきょく
Type:
Meaning: Pharmacy; drugstore
厚い
あつい
Type: Adjective
Meaning: thick, deep
凍っている
こおっている
Type: Verb
Meaning: To free, to be frozen
復習
ふくしゅう
Type: する Verb
Meaning: To review
割れる
われる
Type: る verb
Meaning: To break (a cup, glass)
遅刻
ちこく
Type: Noun、する verb
Meaning: lateness, late coming
信号
しんごう
Type: Noun
Meaning: Traffic lights; signal
交際
こうさい
Type: する verb, noun
Meaning:
1) Friendship, company, association, society, acquaintance
2) Romantic involvement, dating
投げる
なげる
Type: る verb
Meaning:
1) to throw
2) to abandon, to give up, to throw away
記入
きにゅう
Type: する verb
Meaning: entry (in a form, register, diary, etc.); filling in; filling out
祝日
しゅくじつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: National Holiday
私用
しよう
Type: する verb
Meaning:
1. personal use; private use
2. private business; personal business
連用
れんよう
Type: する verb
Meaning: continuous use; chronic use
原料
げんりょう
Type: Noun
Meaning: raw materials; ingredient
広告
こうこく
Type: する verb
Meaning:
1. advertisement; advertising
2. announcement; notice
体力
たいりょく
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. stamina; endurance; physical strength; resilience; resistance to disease
2. strength of an organization (e.g. profitability, productivity, economic clout, stability, growth potential)
事故
じこ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1.accident; incident; trouble
2. circumstances; reasons
自信
じしん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)
防ぐ
ふせぐ
Type: う- verb
Meaning:
1. to defend against; to protect against
2. to prevent; to avert; to avoid
格安
かくやす
Type: Noun, な- adjective
Meaning: (very) cheap; (very) inexpensive; cut-price; bargain (price)
右折
うせつ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: turning to the right; right turn
快適
かいてき
Type: な- adjective
Meaning: pleasant; agreeable; comfortable
交換
こうかん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: exchange; interchange; switching; reciprocity; barter; substitution; replacement; clearing (of checks, cheques)
変更
へんこう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
改正
かいせい
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: revision; amendment; alteration
防止
ぼうし
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: prevention; check
関心
かんしん
Type: Noun,
Meaning: concern; interest
協力
きょうりょく
Type: Noun
Meaning: cooperation; collaboration; help; support
掲示
けいじ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: notice; bulletin; post; posting; placard
話題
わだい
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. topic; subject
2. much talked about; topical; in the news; hot
枯れる
かれる
Type: る verb
Meaning:
1. to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die
2. to mature (of one’s personality, abilities, etc.)
記憶
きおく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning:
1. memory; recollection; remembrance
2. memory; storage
記念
きねん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning:
1. commemoration; celebration; remembrance; memory; honoring the memory of
2. memento; souvenir; keepsake
記号
きごう
Type: Noun
Meaning: symbol; code; sign; notation
入社
にゅうしゃ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: joining a company; getting a job with a company; starting work at a company
残業
ざんぎょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: overtime (work)
宿泊
しゅくはく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: accommodation; lodging
休憩
きゅうけい
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: rest; break; recess; intermission
道路
どうろ
Type: Noun
Meaning: road; highway
作品
さくひん
Type: Noun, な- adjective
Meaning: work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
認める
みとめる
Type: る verb
Meaning:
1. to recognize; to recognise; to observe; to notice
2. to deem; to judge; to assess
3. to approve; to deem acceptable; to allow
4. to admit; to accept; to confess (to a charge)
5. to watch steadily; to observe carefully
6. to renown; to give renown to; to appreciate; to acknowledge
利点
りてん
Type: Noun
Meaning: advantage; point in favor; point in favour
価値
かち
Type: Noun
Meaning: value; worth; merit
情熱
じょうねつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: passion; enthusiasm; zeal
辛い
つらい
Type: い adjective
Meaning:
1. painful; bitter; heart-breaking; difficult (emotionally)
2. tough; difficult; hard (usu. of situations)
3. cruel; harsh; cold
歌詞
かし
Type: Noun
Meaning: song lyrics; words of a song; libretto
本気
ほんき
Type: Noun, な- adjective
Meaning: seriousness; earnestness; truth; sanctity
お互いに
おたがいに
Type: adverb
Meaning: mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
反抗期
はんこうき
Type: Noun
Meaning: Rebellious age
自宅
じたく
Type: Noun
Meaning: one’s home; one’s house
設計
せっけい
Type: noun, する
Meaning: plan; design; layout
建築
けんちく
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: construction; architecture (of buildings)
完成する
かんせいする
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: completion; perfection; accomplishment
土地
とち
Type: Noun
Meaning: plot of land; lot; soil
地下
ちか
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. underground; below the ground
2. world of the dead; the grave
3. underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret; illegal; in hiding
屋根
やね
Type: noun
Meaning: Roof
すっきりする
すっきりする
Type: Adverb, する verb
Meaning: refreshingly; with a feeling of relief; pleasantly; (a weight) off one’s shoulder
中心
ちゅうしん
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. center; centre; middle; heart; core; focus; pivot; emphasis; balance
Suffix
2. -centered; -centred; -focused; -oriented; centered on; focused on
商店街
しょうてんがい
Type: Noun
Meaning: shopping district; shopping street; downtown
地区
ちく
Type: Noun
Meaning: district; section; sector
かなり
かなり
Type: Noun
Meaning: considerably; fairly; quite; rather; pretty
距離
きょり
Meaning: distance; range; interval
日当たり
ひあたり
Type: Noun
Meaning: exposure to the sun; sunny place
西-
東-
向き
むき
Type: Suffix
Meaning:
East -
West-
-facing
direction; orientation; aspect; exposure
影
かげ
Type: Noun
Meaning: shadow; silhouette; figure; shape
引っ越し
ひっこし
Meaning: Noun, する verb
Meaning:
moving house, relocation
家賃
やちん
Type: Noun
Meaning: Rent
伸ばす
のばす
Type: す - verb
Meaning:
1. to grow long (e.g. hair, nails)
2. to lengthen; to extend; to stretch
3. to reach out; to hold out
4. to straighten; to smooth out
結ぶ
むすぶ
Type: う verb
Meaning:
1. to tie; to bind; to link
2. to bear (fruit)
3. to close (e.g. deal); to confirm; to conclude
4. to connect (two distant places)
5. to close tightly; to purse (e.g. lips)
6. to unite (with); to ally; to join hands
美容院
びよういん
Type: Noun
Meaning: beauty parlour; beauty parlor; beauty salon; hairdressing salon
雰囲気
ふんいき
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. atmosphere; mood; ambience; ambiance; aura; feel
Noun
2. a certain air; presence; special aura; something (about someone)
Noun
3. (Earth’s) atmosphere
皺
しわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: wrinkle; crease
まったく
まったく
Type: Adverb
Meaning: really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly
化粧
けしょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Type: make-up; makeup; cosmetics
姿勢
しせい
Type: Noun
Meaning: posture; pose; position; stance; carriage (of the body)
みっともない
みっともない
Type: い adjective
Meaning: shameful; disgraceful; unsightly; indecent; unseemly; unbecoming; improper
制限する
せいげんする
Type: Noun, する - verb
Meaning: restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
外食
がいしょく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: eating out; dining out
体操
たいそう
Type: Noun
Meaning: gymnastics; physical exercises
全身
ぜんしん
Type: Noun
Meaning: whole (body); full-length (e.g. portrait)
筋肉
きんにく
Type: Noun
Meaning: muscle
汗
あせ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. sweat; perspiration
2. moisture; condensation
息
いき
Type: Noun
Meaning: breath; breathing
苦しい
くるしい
Type: い adjective
Meaning:
1. painful; difficult; tough; hard
2. distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)
3. straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling
4. strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched
悔しい
くやしい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: frustrated (over a failure, humiliation or injustice); annoyed; chagrined; (bitterly) disappointed; bitter; vexed; frustrating; annoying; regrettable
中年
ちゅうねん
Type: Noun
Meaning: middle-age; middle age; midlife; one’s middle years
健康
けんこう
Type: Noun
Meaning: health
普段
ふだん
Type: Noun
Meaning: usual; normal; everyday; habitual; ordinary
禁煙
きんえん
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: abstaining from smoking; quitting smoking
内緒
ないしょ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
1. secrecy; confidentiality; privacy; secret
2. one’s circumstances (esp. fiscal)
3. inner realization; personal enlightenment
無駄
むだ
Type: Noun; な- adjective
Meaning: futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
意志
いし
Type: Noun
Meaning: will; volition; intention; intent; determination
影響
えいきょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: influence; effect; impact
与える
あたえる
Type: Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
Meaning:
1. to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award
2. to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply
3. to assign
4. to cause
5. to pass (a variable to a function
Example: 人は天から与えられるのでなければ、なにもうけることはできません。
A man can receive only what is given to him from heaven.
禁止
きんし
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: prohibition; inhibition; ban
禁酒
きんしゅ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: abstinence from alcohol; temperance
街灯
がいとう
Type: Noun
Meaning: street light; streetlamp
見上げる
みあげる
Type: る verb
Meaning: to look up at; to raise one’s eyes
通行人
つうこうにん
Type: Noun
Meaning: passerby; pedestrian; foot passenger
休暇
きゅうか
Type: Noun
Meaning: holiday; day off; furlough; absence (from work)
予算
よさん
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: estimate (of costs); budget
詳しい
くわしい
Type: い
Meaning: detailed; full; minute、knowing very well; knowledgeable (about); well-acquainted (with); well-informed (about); familiar (with)
観光
かんこう
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: sightseeing; tourism
両替
りょうがえ
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: change; money exchange
名物
めいぶつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: famous product; special product; speciality; specialty
風景
ふうけい
Type: Noun
Meaning: scenery; scene; landscape; view; sight、scene (e.g. of a crime)
のんびりする
のんびりする
Type: Adverb
Meaning: at leisure; in a relaxed manner; in a carefree manner; quietly; peacefully
集合
しゅうごう
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: meeting up; gathering; assembly
移動
いどう
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: movement; transfer; migration; removal; travel
乗り換える
のりかえる
Type: る
Meaning: to transfer (trains); to change (bus, train)
to change (to another ideology, party, company, etc.); to switch (to a different system, method, etc.); to move on to (e.g. a new love interest)
国内線
こくないせん
Type: Noun
Meaning: domestic air route; domestic airline (company)
国際線
こくさいせん
Type: Noun
Meaning: international air route
満員
まんいん
Type: Noun
Meaning: full house; no vacancy; sold out; standing room only; full (of people); crowded
混雑
こんざつ
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: congestion; crush; crowding; jam
渋滞
じゅうたい
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: (traffic) congestion; traffic jam; gridlock
速度
そくど
Type: Noun
Meaning: speed; velocity; pace; rate
のろのろ
のろのろ
Type: Adverb、する
Meaning: slowly; sluggishly
酔う
よう
Type: う
Meaning: to get drunk; to become intoxicated
to feel sick (e.g. in a vehicle); to become nauseated
くたびれる
くたびれる
Type: る
Meaning: to get tired; to become exhausted; to grow weary
to become worn out; to become battered (from long use)
無事
ぶじ
Type: Noun、な
Meaning: safety; security; peace; quiet
safely; without incident; successfully
到着
とうちゃく
Type: Noun、する
Meaning: arrival
無断
むだん
Type: Noun
Meaning: absence of permission; lack of permission
absence of (advance) notice; lack of notice
断水
だんすい
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: suspension of water supply; water outage
断る
ことわる
Type: Noun, る
Meaning: to refuse; to reject; to dismiss; to turn down; to decline
to inform; to give notice; to tell in advance
押さえる
おさえる
Type: Noun, Transitive verb
Meaning: to pin down; to hold down; to press down; to hold in place; to hold steady
信用
しんよう
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: confidence; trust; faith; reputation
- credit (finance)
送信
そうしん
Type: Noun, する, transitive verb
Meaning: 1. transmission; sending
~号車
~ごうしゃ
Type: suffix
Meaning: suffix for train car numbers
正確な
せいかく (な)
Type: Noun, な
Meaning: accurate; correct; precise; exact
確か(な)
たしか(な)
Type: Noun, な
Meaning: sure; certain; positive; definite
reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact
確かめる
たしかめる
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: to make sure; to check; to ascertain; to confirm; to verify
確認
かくにん
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation; identification
非常(の)
ひじょう(の)
Type: Noun, な adjective
Meaning: emergency
- extreme; great; extraordinary; remarkable; unusual; terrible; severe
非常に
ひじょうに
Type: adverb
Meaning: very; extremely; exceedingly
非常口
ひじょうぐち
Type:
Meaning: emergency exit
日常(の)
にちじょう(の)
Type: Noun
Meaning: ordinary, regular, everyday
正常(な)
せいじょう(な)
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: normal, normality
階段
かいだん
Type: Noun
Meaning: stairs; stairway; staircase
箱
箱
Type: Noun
Meaning: box; case; chest; package; pack; crate
危険(な)
きけん(な)
Type: Noun, な
Meaning: danger; peril; hazard
線
せん
Type: Noun
Meaning: line; stripe; stria
~番線
~ばんせん
Type: Noun
Meaning: track number; platform number
各駅
かくえき
Type: Noun
Meaning: every station
各自
かくじ
Type: Noun, adverb
Meaning: each (person); everyone; individual; respective
各国
かっこく
Type: Noun
Meaning: each country; every country; various countries; all countries
目次
もくじ
Type: Noun
Meaning: table of contents; contents
長男
ちょうなん
Type:
Noun
Meaning:
eldest son (may be the only son); first-born son
長女
ちょうじょ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: eldest daughter; first-born daughter
末っ子
すえっこ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: youngest child
孫
まこ
Type: Noun Meaning: grandchild
双子
ふたご
Type: Noun Meaning: twins; twin
親戚
しんせき
Type: Noun Meaning: relative; relation; kin
夫婦
ふうふ
Type: Noun Meaning: married couple; husband and wife; man and wife
親友
しんゆう
Type: Noun Meaning: close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum
親しい
したしい
Type: い - Adjective Meaning: 1. close (e.g. friend); familiar; friendly; intimate 2. familiar (e.g. story); well-known (to one) 3. close (relatives); closely related
恋人
こいびと
Type: Noun Meaning: lover; sweetheart; boyfriend; girlfriend
仲間
なかま
Type: Noun Meaning: companion; fellow; friend; mate; comrade; partner; colleague; coworker; associate
相手
あいて
Type: Noun Meaning: 1.companion; partner; company 2. Opponent
知り合い
しりあい
Type:
Noun
Meaning: acquaintance
大人しい
おとなしい
Type:
い - Adjective
Meaning: 1. gentle; quiet; mild; meek; obedient; docile; well-behaved; tame 2. quiet (color, pattern, etc.); sober
だらしない
だらしない
Type: い - Adjective Meaning: 1. slovenly (appearance, work, etc.); sloppy; untidy; undisciplined; careless; loose; slack 2. weak; feeble; weak-willed; cowardly; gutless
いとこ
いとこ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: cousin
冷たい
つめたい
Type:
い - Adjective
Meaning: 1. cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing 2. (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling; indifferent; unfriendly; distant
細かい
こまかい
Type:
い - Adjective
Meaning: 1. small 2. fine; minute 3. minor; trivial 細かいこと 4. sensitive; attentive 神経が細かい 5. careful; frugal; stingy
意地悪な
いじわるな
Type:
な- Adjective
Meaning: malicious; ill-tempered; unkind; mean; nasty
素直な
すなおな
Type: な- Adjective Meaning: 1. obedient; meek; docile; unaffected 2. honest; frank; upfront (about one's feelings) 3. straight (e.g. hair) 4. without peculiarity; without mannerisms; standard; neat (e.g. handwriting)
正直な
しょうじきな
Type:
な- Adjective
Meaning: honest; frank; candid; straightforward
乱暴な
らんぼうな
Type:
な- Adjective
Meaning: 1. violence; assault; rowdiness; wildness; running riot 2. rough (handling, language, etc.); reckless; careless; coarse; rude; unreasonable (e.g. demand); wild (e.g. argument) 道具を乱暴に扱うな。 Don't handle the tools roughly.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
3. rape; sexual assault
わがままな
わがままな
Type:
な- Adjective
Meaning: selfish; egoist
積極的な
せっきょくてきな
Type: な adjective Meaning: positive; assertive; active; proactive; aggressive
落ち着いた
おちついた
Type:
noun
Meaning: 1. calm; composed; cool Noun or verb acting prenominally 2. settled; fixed; established Noun or verb acting prenominally 3. unobtrusive; quiet; subdued; low-key (color)
きちんとした
きちんとした
Type:
Adverb
する- verb
Meaning: 1. properly; accurately; exactly; precisely; regularly Adverb (fukushi), Suru verb 2. neatly; tidily; orderly
変わった人
かわったひと
Type:
Noun
Meaning: unusual; abnormal; strange; odd; peculiar; weird; different
思いやり
おもいやり
Type:
Noun
Meaning: consideration; thoughtfulness; sympathy; compassion; feeling; kindness; understanding; regard; kindheartedness
ユーモア
ユーモア
Type:
Noun
Meaning: humor; humour; joke
勇気
ゆうき
Type:
Noun
Meaning: courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness
冗談
じょうだん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: joke; jest; funny story
自慢
じまん
Type:
Noun
する- verb
Meaning: pride; boast
真面目な
まじめな
Type: な- Adjective Meaning: serious; earnest; sober; grave
そっくり
そっくり
Type:
Adverb
Meaning: 1.all; altogether; entirely; completely
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
2. exactly like; just like; spitting image of
次女
じじょ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: second daughter
次男
じなん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: second son
三女
さんじょ
Type:
Noun
Meaning: third daughter
独身
どくしん
Type:
Noun
Meaning: Single person
知り合う
しりあう
Type: う verb Meaning: to get to know each other; to make acquaintance
恋をする
こいをする
Type: こい is a noun Meaning: to fall in love * This "love" focuses on you loving someone. It is amount wanting the feel of love. Shallow
誘う
さそう
Type: う verb Meaning: to invite
付き合い(が続く)
つきあい (がつづく)
Type: Noun Meaning: association; socializing; socializing; fellowship
愛
あい
Type: Noun Meaning: Love *This is a deeper love. It is a type of "love" that is not conditional. It focuses on you loving someone else
感じる
かんじる
to feel; to sense; to experience
破る
やぶる
- To tear; to rip; to break; to destroy
- to break through (cordon, opponent’s defense, etc.); to breach
- to defeat; to beat
- to break (e.g. silence); to disturb (e.g. peace); to shatter (e.g. dream); to disrupt; to spoil
- to violate (e.g. rule); to break (e.g. promise); to infringe
守る
まもる
- to protect; to guard; to defend
- to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow
疑う
うたがう
to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect
許す
ゆるす
- to permit; to allow; to approve; to consent
- to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to tolerate
- to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to release; to let off
- to acknowledge; to admit
- to trust; to confide in; to let one’s guard down
たたく
たたく
to strike; to hit; to beat; to knock; to pound; to bang; to slap; to spank; to tap; to pat; to clap (one’s hands); to play (the drums)
2. to attack; to bash; to criticize; to censure; to flame (on the Internet)
3. to sound out (someone’s views)
4. to pound (meat or fish); to chop into small pieces
5. to beat down the price
態度
たいど
attitude; manner; behaviour; demeanour; bearing
振られる
ふられる
to be given the cold shoulder; to be jilted; to be rejected; to be dumped
離婚する
りこんする
to divorce
悲しむ
かなしむ
to be sad; to mourn for; to regret
腹が立つ
はらがたつ
to get angry; to take offense; to take offence; to be furious
不安
ふあん
anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity; suspense
恐怖
きょうふ
fear; dread; dismay; terror; horror; scare; panic
感じる
かんじる
to feel; to sense; to experience
不満
ふまん
dissatisfaction; discontent; displeasure; complaint; unhappiness
満足する
まんぞくする
can be a な adjective or a する verb
satisfaction; contentment; gratification
sufficient; satisfactory; enough; adequate; proper; decent
がっかりする
がっかりする
to be disappointed; to be dejected; to be downhearted; to be discouraged; to be disheartened; to lose heart; to feel let down
悩む
なやむ
to be worried; to be troubled
迷う
まよう
to lose one’s way; to get lost
to waver; to hesitate; to be of two minds over; to be puzzled; to be perplexed
to give into temptation; to lose control of oneself
感動する
かんどうする
being deeply moved emotionally; excitement; passion; inspiration; deep emotion; strong impression
感情
かんじょう
emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment
感謝
かんしゃ
thanks; gratitude; appreciation; thankfulness
慌てる
あわてる
to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganized); to be flustered; to panic
希望する
きぼうする
hope; wish; aspiration
望む
のぞむ
to desire; to want; to wish for; to hope for
to expect (of someone); to hope for; to look forward to
食器
しょっき
tableware, cutlery and dishes
汚れ
よごれ
dirt; filth; stain; blot; spot
洗剤
せんざい
detergent; cleanser; cleaning agent; washing material
汚す
よごす
to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty; to stain
畳む
たたむ
to fold (clothes, umbrella)
to close (a shop, business)
しまう
しまう
to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close, to put away, to store
掃除機
そうじき
vacuum cleaner; vacuum; hoover
アイロン
アイロン
Iron
家具
かぐ
furniture
動かす
うごかす
to move; to shift; to stir; to budge; to change position
床
ゆか
floor
調子
ちょうし
tune; tone; key; pitch; time; rhythm
condition; state of health; shape
修理
しゅうり
repair; mending; fixing; servicing
リサイクル
リサイクル
Recycling
家事
かじ
housework; domestic chores
面倒臭い
めんどうくさい
bothersome; tiresome; bother to do
覚める
さめる
to wake; to wake up
to become sober; to sober up; to regain consciousness (e.g. after anaesthesia)
あくび
あくび
yawn
涙
なみだ
tears
睡眠
すいみん
sleep
朝食
ちょうしょく
breakfast
化粧
けしょう
make-up; makeup; cosmetics
えさ
えさ
Pet food
可愛がる
かわいがる
to be affectionate to; to treat tenderly; to dote on; to show one’s love (for); to cherish
定期
ていき
fixed period; fixed term
regular; periodic; periodical
電池
でんち
battery; cell
切れる
きれる
to run out
to wear out; to be worn out
to break; to snap; to be cut; to split; to crack
退屈
たいくつ な
tedious; boring; dull; uninteresting; tiresome;
to feel bored; to get bored (with); to get tired (of)
文句
もんく
complaint; grumbling; objection
帰宅する
きたく する
returning home; going home; coming home; getting home
妻
つま
wife
疲れ
つかれ
tiredness; fatigue
毛布
もうふ
blanket
次回
じかい
Type: Noun, adverb
Meaning: next time (occasion)
快速
かいそく
Type: Noun
Meaning: high speed; rapidity
rapid-service train (not as fast as express); rapid train
高速道路
こうそくどうろ
Type: Noun
Meaning: highway; freeway; expressway; motorway
速い
はやい
Type: い adjective
Meaning: fast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy; brisk; prompt
通過
つうか
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); transit
過ぎる
すぎる
Type:
Meaning: to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond
過去
かこ
Type: Noun, adverb
Meaning: the past; bygone days
one’s past (that one would prefer remained secret)
地下鉄
ちかてつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: subway; metro; underground (railway)
鉄道
てつどう
Type: Noun
Meaning: railroad; railway; rail transport
鉄
てつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: iron, Steel
指定
してい
Type: する、 Noun
Meaning: designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at
指定席
していせき
Type: Noun
Meaning: reserved seat
指輪
ゆびわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: (finger) ring
指
ゆび
Type: Noun
Meaning: finger; toe; digit
定休日
ていきゅうび
Type: Noun
Meaning: regular holiday; fixed day off; regular closing day
安定
あんてい
Type: する, Noun
Meaning: stability; steadiness; consistency; equilibrium; balance; composure
不安定
ふあんてい
Type: noun, する
Meaning: instability; insecurity; crankiness
自由席
じゆうせき
Type: Noun
Meaning: unreserved seat; non-reserved seat
窓口
まどぐち
Type: Noun
Meaning: counter; window; teller window; ticket window
窓側
まどがわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: window-side; window (seat, e.g. on a plane)
右側
みぎがわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: right side; right-hand side
Other forms
通路
つうろ
Type: Noun
Meaning: passage; pathway; roadway; avenue; aisle
線路
せんろ
Type: Noun
Meaning: railway track; railway line; railroad; railway; track; line
停車
ていしゃ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: stopping (of a train, car, etc.); stop
停止
ていし
Type: Noun, する
Meaning: stoppage; coming to a stop; halt; standstill
ceasing (movement, activity, etc.); suspension (of operations); interruption (e.g. of electricity supply); cutting off
suspension (of payment, a licence, etc.); (temporary) prohibition; ban
バス停
バスてい
Type: Noun
Meaning: bus stop
整理
せいり
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: sorting; arrangement; organization; putting in order; adjustment; regulation
整理券
せいりけん
Type: Noun
Meaning: numbered ticket (e.g. to determine order of service in shop, etc.)
駐車券
ちゅうしゃけん
Type: Noun
Meaning: parking stub; parking ticket
乗車券
じょうしゃけん
Type: Noun
Meaning: ticket (for bus, train, etc.); passenger ticket
basic fare ticket (not valid on limited express trains without a supplemental express ticket)
回数券
かいすうけん
Type: Noun
Meaning: coupon tickets; discount tickets; book of tickets
現金
げんきん
Type: Noun, な adjective
Meaning: cash; ready money; money on hand; currency
mercenary; self-interested; calculating
取り替える
とりかえる
Type: Transitive Verb
Meaning: to exchange; to swap; to barter
優先席
ゆうせんせき
Type: Noun
Meaning: priority seat; courtesy seat; seat provided in trains, buses, etc. for the use of the disabled, young children, the elderly, pregnant women, etc.
女優
じょゆう
Type: Noun
Meaning: actress; female actor
正座
せいざ
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: seiza; kneeling with the tops of the feet flat on the floor, and sitting on the soles
座席
ざせき
Type: Noun
Meaning: seat
降車口
こうしゃぐち
Type: Noun
Meaning: exit (for disembarking passengers)
降る
ふる
Type: る verb
Meaning: to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.); to come down
to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight); to pour in
to form (of frost)
降りる
おりる
Type: る verb
Meaning: to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down
to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount
to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit; to fold
残り物
のこりもの
Type: Noun
Meaning: leftovers (esp. food); remnants
蛇口
じゃくち
Type: Noun
Meaning: faucet; tap
ひねる
ひねる
Type: う verb
Meaning: to twist; to wrench; to turn (a switch on or off, etc.); to wring (a neck)
電源
でんげん
Type: Noun
Meaning: source of electricity; electrical power
じゅうたん
じゅうたん
Type: noun
Meaning: carpet; rug; runner
保存する
ほぞんする
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: preservation; conservation; storage; maintenance
雨戸
あまど
Type: Noun
Meaning: sliding storm shutter
網戸
あみど
Type: Noun
Meaning: window screen; insect screen; mosquito screen; screen; screen door
居間
いま
Type: Noun
Meaning: living room (Western style); sitting room
天井
てんじょう
Type: Noun
Meaning: ceiling
湯飲み
ゆのみ
Type: Noun
Meaning: teacup
満室
まんしつ
Type: Noun
Meaning: no vacancy; full occupancy
交番
こうばん
Type: Noun
Meaning: police box; koban; small neighborhood police station
3号車
3ごうしゃ
Type: Suffix
Meaning: suffix for train car numbers
外側
そとがわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: exterior; outside; outer; external; lateral
通路側
つうろがわ
Type: Noun
Meaning: (on the) aisle; aisle seat
口座
こうざ
Type: Noun
Meaning: account (e.g. bank)
役に立つ
やくたつ
Type:
Meaning: to be helpful; to be useful
押し入れ
おしいれ
Type: Noun
Meaning: closet (built into the wall of a room); (built-in) wardrobe
直後
ちょくご
Type: Noun, adverb
Meaning: immediately following
可能
かのう
Type:
Meaning: potential, possible, practicable, feasible
点滅
てんめつ
Type: noun, する Verb
Meaning: switching on and off
自動販売機
じどうはんばいき
Type: noun
Meaning: a vending machine
機械
きかい
Type: noun
Meaning: a machine
増加
ぞうか
Type: noun
Meaning: an increase
減少
げんしょう
Type: noun
Meaning: a decrease
増量
ぞうりょう
Type: noun
Meaning: an increase in quantity
数量
すうりょう
Type: noun
Meaning: amount
減量
げんりょう
Type: noun
Meaning: a loss in quantity (weight)
返却
へんきゃく
Type: noun
Meaning: giving back
教材
きょうざい
Type:
Meaning: teaching material
卵焼き
たまごやき
Type:
Meaning: a Japanese omelet
粉
こな
Type:
Meaning: flour
小麦粉
こむぎこ
Type: noun
Meaning: wheat flour
袋
ふくろ
Type: noun
Meaning: a bag
手袋
てぶくろ
Type: noun
Meaning: glove; mitten; mitt
焼ける
やける
Type: Verb る - verb
Meaning: to burn; to burn down; to go down in flames
表
ひょう
Noun: Noun
Meaning: table; chart; list
表面
ひょうめん
Type: noun
Meaning: surface; face
outside; exterior
appearances; superficiality
代表
だいひょう
Type: Noun; する verb
Meaning: representation; representative; delegate; delegation
表
おもて
Type: Noun
Meaning: surface
裏
うら
Type: Noun
Meaning: opposite side; bottom; other side; side hidden from view; undersurface; reverse side
裏返す
うらがえす
Type: す verb
Meaning: to turn inside out; to turn the other way; to turn (something) over
田植え
たうえ
Type: Noun
Meaning: Rice planting
収穫
しゅうかく
Type: Noun, する verb, Transitive verb
Meaning: To harvest
fruits (of one’s labors); gain; result; returns
作業
さぎょう
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: Work Operations
管理する
かんりする
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: To manage, control; management (e.g. of a business)
基準
きじゅん
Type: Noun
Meaning: Standard, criterion, norm; benchmark; measure; gauge; basis
分解する
ぶんかいする
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: Analysis, decomposition, disassembly; dismantling; disaggregating; taking apart; breaking up; analysis; parsing
都合が悪い
つごうがわるい
Type: Expression, い adjective
Meaning: Inconvenient
高級車
ごうきゅうしゃ
Type: Noun
Meaning: Luxury car
もったいない
Type: Expression, い verb
Meaning: It would be a shame to waste it
かしこい
Type: い verb
Meaning: Intelligent, clever
判断
はんだん
Type: Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
Meaning: Judgement, decision; conclusion; adjudication
人間関係
にんげんかんけい
Type: Noun
Meaning: Interpersonal relations, human relations; personal relationships
きっかけ
Type: Noun
Meaning:
chance; start; cue; excuse; motive; impetus; occasion
Trigger, incentive
羽
はね
Type: Noun
Meaning: Wing, feather; plume; down
好む
このむ
Type: verb, む - verb
Meaning: To like, to prefer
汚染
おせん
Type: Noun, する - verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
Meaning: Polluted; contamination
むだ使い
むだづかい
Type: Noun, する - verb
Meaning: waste (of money, time, etc.); squandering; frittering away To waste, use wastefully
節約
せつやく
Type: Noun, する verb
Meaning: To save, economize
工夫
くふう
Type: Noun, する verb, Transitive verb
Meaning: Ingenuity,
devising (a way); contriving; inventing; thinking up; figuring out; coming up with; working out
最小限
さいしょうげん
Type: noun
Meaning: Minimum, minimum; lowest; minimal; least
消費
しょうひ
Type: Noun, する verb, Transitive verb
Meaning: Consumption; expenditure; spending
世話
せわ
Type: Noun, する verb, Transitive verb
Meaning: looking after, help, aid, assistance