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日本語能力試験N2 > N2の語彙 > Flashcards

N2の語彙 Flashcards

1
Q

話題

A

わだい argomento, topic

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2
Q

親類

A

しんるい parenti

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3
Q

祖先

A

そせん antenati

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4
Q

子孫

A

しそん discendenti, progenie

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5
Q

祖父母

A

そふぼ nonni

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6
Q

孫

A

まご nipote/i

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7
Q

世代

A

せだい generazione

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8
Q

一家で出かける

A

いっかででかける lasciare casa/la famiglia

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9
Q

親類の集まりに出る

A

しんるいのあつまりにでる incontrare i parenti

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10
Q

親孝行をする

A

おやこうこうをする prendersi cura dei propri genitori

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11
Q

実家が懐かしい

A

じっかがなつかしい avere nostalgia di casa

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12
Q

三人姉妹の末っ子

A

さんにんしまいのすえっこ la più piccola di tre sorelle

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13
Q

双子

A

ふたご gemelli

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14
Q

友人

A

ゆうじん amici

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15
Q

知人

A

ちじん conoscenti

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16
Q

知り合い

A

しりあい conoscenti

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17
Q

仲良し

A

なかよし amici stretti, compagni, bros

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18
Q

仕事仲間

A

しごとなかま amici di lavoro

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19
Q

勉強仲間

A

べんきょうなかま amici di studio

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20
Q

飲み仲間

A

のみなかま amici di vebute

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21
Q

奥様

A

おくさま moglie

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22
Q

ご主人

A

ごしゅじん marito

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23
Q

お母様

A

おかあさま madre

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24
Q

お父様

A

おとうさま padre

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25
Q

お嬢ちゃん

A

おじょうちゃん figlia, ragazza (antico)

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26
Q

お坊ちゃん

A

おぼっちゃん ragazzo, figlio (antico)

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27
Q

（田中）氏ご夫妻

A

（たなか）しごふさい coppia sposata

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28
Q

（田中）夫人

A

（たなか）ふじん moglie

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29
Q

職場

A

しょくば luogo di lavoro

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30
Q

上司・部下

A

じょうし・ぶか superiore, inferiore (persona)

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31
Q

先輩・後輩

A

せんぱい・こうはい

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32
Q

目上・目下

A

めうえ・めした superiore, subordinato

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33
Q

年上・年下・同い年

A

としうえ・としした・おないどし più grande/piccolo, stessa età

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34
Q

周囲の人々

A

しゅういのひとびと persone che ci circondano

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35
Q

親しい付き合いをする

A

したしいつきあいをする conoscere bene qualcuno

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36
Q

コミュニケーションを取る

A

コミュニケーションをとる comunicare

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37
Q

約束を守る

A

やくそくをまもる mantenere una promessa

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38
Q

約束を破る

A

やくそくをやぶる infrangere una promessa

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39
Q

約束を取り消す

A

やくそくをとりけす revocare una promessa

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40
Q

丁寧な言葉遣いで話す

A

ていねいなことばづかいではなす parlare formale

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41
Q

金遣い

A

かねづかい spendendo soldi

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42
Q

気遣い

A

きづかい considerare, preoccuparsi di

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43
Q

初めて会った人と握手する

A

はじめてあったひととあくしゅする stringere la mano con persone che si incontrano per la prima volta

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44
Q

生徒が先生にお辞儀をする

A

せいとがせんせいにおじぎをする lo studente si inchina al professore

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45
Q

付き合い

A

つきあい conoscere

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46
Q

話し合い

A

はなしあい discussione, conversazione

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47
Q

取り消す

A

とりけす sciogliere, cancellare

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48
Q

取り出す

A

とりだす cacciare, produrre, uscire

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49
Q

取り替える

A

とりかえる scambiare, sostituire

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50
Q

長年

A

ながねん da molti anni, di vecchia data

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51
Q

たとえ

A

anche se, nonostante

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52
Q

ちっとも

A

per niente, affatto

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53
Q

まるで

A

abbastanza, del tutto, come se

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54
Q

親友

A

しんゆう amico stretto

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55
Q

いとこ

A

cugino, cugina

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56
Q

握手する

A

あくしゅするstringere la mano, handshake

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57
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ figlio minore

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58
Q

一人っ子

A

ひとりっこ figlio unico

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59
Q

性格

A

せいかく personalità, carattere

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60
Q

対になる表現

A

ついになるひょうげん coppie di espressioni (contrari es. bello-brutto)

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61
Q

積極的な

A

せっきょくてきな (persona) positiva, attiva

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62
Q

消極的な

A

しょうきょくてきな (persona) negativa, passiva

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63
Q

おとなしい

A

gentile, mite, docile

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64
Q

やかましい

A

rumoroso, chiassoso, irriverente

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65
Q

慎重な

A

しんちょうな attento, cauto, prudente

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66
Q

そそっかしい

A

imprudente, sconsiderato, avventato

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67
Q

きちんとした

A

ordinato, accurato, preciso

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68
Q

だらしない

A

sciatto, disordinato

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69
Q

器用な

A

きような abile, intelligente, scaltro, ingegnoso

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70
Q

不器用な

A

ぶきような goffo, impacciato, incapace

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71
Q

要領がいい

A

ようりょうがいい saper nuotare con la corrente, essere bravi a gestire le cose

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72
Q

悪い

A

わるい

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73
Q

謙虚な

A

けんきょな modesto, umile

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74
Q

生意気な

A

なまいきな spavaldo, audace

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75
Q

勘が鋭い

A

かんがするどい dal sesto senso, abile a capire le cose

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76
Q

鈍い

A

にぶい ottuso, lento, pigro

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77
Q

弱気な

A

よわきな timido, debole di cuore

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78
Q

強気な

A

つよきな sicuro di sé, forte

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79
Q

長所

A

ちょうしょ aspetti positivi, pregi

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80
Q

頼もしい

A

たのもしい affidabile

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81
Q

頼りになる

A

たよりになる essere affidabile

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82
Q

礼儀正しい

A

れいぎただしい cortese, educato

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83
Q

冷静な

A

れいせいな calmo, composto, freddo

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84
Q

陽気な・ユーモアがある

A

ようきな solare, allegro, vivace

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85
Q

はきはきした・ハキハキ話す

A

(Parlare) brillantemente, prontamente, abilmente

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86
Q

いつもニコニコしている・笑っている

A

Ridere sempre, sorridere sempre

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87
Q

純粋な

A

じゅんすいな puro, genuino

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88
Q

穏やかな

A

おだやかな calmo, tranquillo, gentile, mite

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89
Q

短所

A

たんしょ difetti

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90
Q

わがままな

A

egoista

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91
Q

強引な

A

ごういんな prepotente, autoritario

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92
Q

厚かましい・図々しい

A

あつかましい・ずうずうしい imprudente, presuntuoso, sfacciato

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93
Q

けちな

A

avaro, tirchio

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94
Q

乱暴な・気が荒い

A

らんぼうな・きがあらい violento, rude, aggressivo

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95
Q

ひきょうな

A

subdolo, meschino

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96
Q

人を平気で裏切る

A

ひとをへいきでうらきる tradire le persone, fare il doppio gioco con nonchalanza

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97
Q

いつも威張っている

A

いつもいばっている darsi delle arie, fare il prepotente

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98
Q

いつもふざけている

A

prendere in giro

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99
Q

すぐに飽きるー飽きっぽい

A

すぐにあきるーあきっぽい perdere facilmente interesse, essere volubile

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100
Q

すぐに慌てる

A

すぐにあわてる perdere facilmente l’attenzione

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101
Q

のん気な

A

のんきな spensierato, ottimista

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102
Q

のんびりした

A

rilassarsi

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103
Q

よくしゃれを言う

A

fare buone batture, scherzare

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104
Q

率直な意見を言う

A

そっちょくないけんをいう dire la propria opinione direttamente

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105
Q

心理

A

しんり stato d’animo, mentalità, psicologia

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106
Q

人間の心理は複雑だ

A

にんげんのしんりはふくざつだ la mente delle persone è complicata

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107
Q

緊張してドキドキする

A

きんちょうして essere in ansia e in agitazione

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108
Q

気楽に考える

A

きらくにかんがえる pensare positivo, spensierato

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109
Q

機嫌がいい・悪い

A

きげんがいい・わるい di buonumore, allegro - di cattivo umore

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110
Q

様子

A

ようす aspetto, comportamento

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111
Q

清潔な

A

せいけつな pulito

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112
Q

不潔な

A

ふけつな sporco, sozzo

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113
Q

見かけ

A

みかけ aspetto esteriore

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114
Q

派手な

A

はでな vistoso, pacchiano

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115
Q

地味だ

A

じみだ semplice, sobrio

116
Q

心理的

A

しんりてき psicologico, mentale

117
Q

不真面目

A

ふまじめ non serio, frivolo

118
Q

規則正しい

A

きそくただしい regolare, sistematico, ordinato

119
Q

忘れっぽい

A

わすれっぽい smemorato

120
Q

わざと

A

di proposito, apposta

121
Q

一切

A

いっさい senza eccezione

122
Q

めっきり

A

notevolmente, considerevolmente

123
Q

相変わらず

A

あいかわらず come sempre, come un tempo

124
Q

感情

A

かんじょう emozioni, sentimenti

125
Q

うらやむ

A

invidiare

126
Q

尊敬する

A

そんけいする rispettare

127
Q

敬う

A

うやまう mostrare rispetto, onorare

128
Q

疑う

A

うたがう sospettare, dubitare

129
Q

恐れる

A

おそれる temere, aver paura di

130
Q

憎む (を)

A

にくむ odiare, detestare

131
Q

恨む (を)

A

うらむ provare risentimento

132
Q

嫌う (を)

A

きらう non piacere, odiare

133
Q

嫌がる (を)

A

いやがる essere riluttante, apparire a disagio

134
Q

敬意を持つ

A

けいいをもつ portare rispetto

135
Q

おこがれる

A

struggersi per, essere innamorati

136
Q

恩を感じる

A

おんをかんじる sentirsi obbligati, in debito

137
Q

失望

A

しつぼう essere delusi, disappunto

138
Q

うらやましい

A

essere invidiosi, gelosi

139
Q

憎い・憎らしい

A

にくい・にくらしい odiabile, abominevole, terribile

140
Q

哀れ

A

あわれ povero, patetico

141
Q

気の毒だ

A

きのどくだ sfortunato, povero, miserabile

142
Q

申し訳ない

A

もうしわけない scusarsi, sentirsi in colpa

143
Q

済まない

A

すまない ingiustificabile, imperdonabile

144
Q

ありがたい

A

voler ringraziare

145
Q

慰める

A

なぐさめる confortare, consolare

146
Q

けなす・ののしる

A

denigrare, abusare (verbalmente), inveire

147
Q

にらむ

A

fissare intensamente, giudicare

148
Q

避ける

A

さける evitare (contatto, situazione)

149
Q

助言する・忠告する

A

じょげんする・ちゅうこくする consigliare, suggerire

150
Q

言いつける（他）

A

いいつける dire, ordinare

151
Q

皮肉

A

ひにく sarcarsmo, cinico

152
Q

ブツブツ（と）不平を言う

A

ぶつぶつふへいをいう brontolare, reclamare

153
Q

自慢する

A

じまんをする vantarsi, essere orgogliosi

154
Q

怒鳴る

A

どなる ruggire, insultare

155
Q

秘密を隠す

A

ひみつをかくす nascondere un segreto

156
Q

うわさを広める

A

diffondere un gossip, pettegolezzo

157
Q

誤解を解く

A

ごかいをとく risolvere un’incomprensione

158
Q

仲直りする

A

なかなおりする riconciliare, riappacificarsi

159
Q

礼儀

A

れいぎ galateo, cortesie

160
Q

エチケット・作法を守る

A

さほうをまもる rispettare l’etichetta

161
Q

敬語

A

けいご linguaggio cortese

162
Q

反抗的

A

はんこうてき ribelle, insolente

163
Q

態度

A

たいど atteggiamento, mentalità

164
Q

道徳

A

どうとく moralità

165
Q

重視する

A

じゅうしする importanza, dare enfasi

166
Q

きちんとした姿勢

A

きちんとしたしせい postura adeguata

167
Q

みっともない服装

A

みっともないふくそう abbigliamento indecente

168
Q

女性男性にもてる

A

essere popolare

169
Q

理想

A

りそう ideale

170
Q

偶然

A

ぐうぜん accidentale, imprevisto

171
Q

見かける

A

みかける succedere, saltare all’occhio

172
Q

愛が冷める

A

あいがさめる raffreddarsi un amore

173
Q

振る

A

ふる piantare, rompere

174
Q

失恋をする

A

しつれんをする cuore spezzato

175
Q

結びつける

A

むすびつける combinare, mischiare

176
Q

飯を食う

A

めしをくう fare un pasto, mangiare

177
Q

かじる

A

rosicchiare, mordere (es. una mela)

178
Q

水を口に含む

A

みずをくちにふくむ tenere l’acqua in bocca

179
Q

あめをしゃぶる

A

succhiare/leccare una caramella

180
Q

味わう

A

あじわう assaggiare, degustare

181
Q

香りをかぐ

A

かおりをかぐ sentire un odore, annusare

182
Q

食欲がない

A

しょくよくがない non avere appetito

183
Q

湯飲みでお茶お飲む

A

ゆのみ tazzina da té

184
Q

皿をお盆で運ぶ

A

さらをおぼんではこぶ portare piatto con un vassoio

185
Q

栄養

A

えいよう nutrimento, nutrizione

186
Q

消化がいい食べ物

A

しょくかがいいたべもの cibi buoni per la digestione

187
Q

食事が胃にもたれる

A

しょくじがいにもたれる il pasto pesa sullo stomaco

188
Q

宴会

A

えんかい ricevimento, festa, banchetto

189
Q

歓迎会

A

かんげいかい festa di benvenuto

190
Q

送別会

A

そうべつかい festa d’addio

191
Q

つぐ・注ぐ

A

そそぐ versare in un recipiente, riempire una ciotola

192
Q

勧める

A

すすめる consigliare, offrire (drink, sigaretta)

193
Q

冷やす・温める

A

ひやす・あたためる raffreddare, riscaldarsi

194
Q

酔う

A

よう ubriacarsi

195
Q

頭痛がする

A

ずつうがする avere mal di testa

196
Q

吐き気がする–>吐く

A

はきけがする–>はく avere la nausea, vomitare

197
Q

めまいがする

A

Avere le vertigini, avere un capogiro

198
Q

意識を失う

A

いしきをうしなう perdere conoscenza

199
Q

酔をさます/がさめる

A

よいを tornare sobrio

200
Q

酔っ払いをうちに帰す

A

よっぱらいを riportare a casa l’ubriaco

201
Q

刺身をつまむ

A

さしみをつまむ afferrare con le bacchette il sashimi, stuzzicare con sashimi

202
Q

ぜいたくな・粗末な

A

そまつな lussuoso - povero

203
Q

質がいい

A

しつがいい di alta qualità

204
Q

貴重な

A

きちょうな prezioso

205
Q

新鮮な

A

しんせんな fresco

206
Q

天然の

A

てんねんの naturale, spontaneità

207
Q

日本産

A

にほんさん prodotto giapponese

208
Q

原産

A

げんさん luogo di origine

209
Q

調味料

A

ちょうみりょう condimenti, ingredienti

210
Q

酢/しょう油/こしょう

A

す/しょうゆ aceto, salsa di soia, pepe

211
Q

塩辛い・しょっぱい

A

しおからい・しょっぱい salato, salmastro

212
Q

酸っぱい

A

すっぱい acido, aspro

213
Q

さっぱり/しつこい/くどい

A

Grasso, pesante, ricco

214
Q

好みの味

A

このみのあじ sapore gustoso, piacevole

215
Q

苦手な味

A

にがてなあじ sapore spiacevole

216
Q

好き好きのある味

A

すきずきのあるあじ degustibus

217
Q

好き嫌い

A

すききらい gusti, preferenze

218
Q

和食

A

わしょくcibo giapponese

219
Q

洋食

A

ようしょく cibo occidentale

220
Q

和風

A

わふう stile giapponese

221
Q

洋風

A

ようふう stile occidentale

222
Q

味付け

A

あじつけ condimento, sapore

223
Q

行列に並ぶ

A

ぎょうれつにならぶ mettersi in fila

224
Q

注文を追加する

A

ちゅうもんをついかする aggiungere un ordine

225
Q

新年会

A

しんねんかい party di Capodanno

226
Q

保存料

A

ほぞんりょう conservanti

227
Q

中華風

A

しゅうかふう in stile cinese

228
Q

よほど

A

Molto, decisamente

229
Q

改めて

A

あらためて di nuovo, ancora

230
Q

しきりに

A

Frequentemente, incessantemente

231
Q

いくら

A

Non importa quanto

232
Q

家事が得意だ

A

かじがとくいだ essere bravo nelle pulizie di casa

233
Q

衣服

A

いふく vestiti

234
Q

毛糸

A

けいと gomitolo di lana, filo di lana

235
Q

編む

A

あむ lavorare a maglia, intrecciare

236
Q

ミシン

A

みしん macchina da cucire

237
Q

縫う

A

ぬう cucire, impuntunare

238
Q

柄・模様

A

がら・もよう modello, disegno, figura

239
Q

しま模様

A

しまもよう motivo a strisce

240
Q

ゴミが散らかる

A

ちらかる essere in disordine, giacere in ordine sparso

241
Q

家具をどける

A

かぐをどける spostare, mettere da parte

242
Q

ほこりを払う

A

はこりをはらう spazzare via la polvere

243
Q

ほうきで掃く

A

はくspazzare con la scopa

244
Q

ふきんで机をふく

A

つくえ asciugare la scrivania con uno strofinaccio

245
Q

ぞうきんを絞る

A

しぼる strizzare lo straccio

246
Q

床がピカピカ

A

ゆか risplendere il pavimento

247
Q

本棚を整理する

A

ほんだなをせいりする organizzare le mensole

248
Q

裏返す

A

うらがえす capovolgere

249
Q

干す

A

ほす arieggiare, asciugare

250
Q

乾かす

A

かわかす asciugare

251
Q

畳む

A

たたむ piegare

252
Q

縮む

A

ちじむ restringersi

253
Q

しわを伸ばす

A

のばす stendere le pieghe

254
Q

吊るす

A

つるす appendere

255
Q

炊事

A

すいじ cucinare

256
Q

献立

A

こんだて menù, lista delle pietanze

257
Q

ゆでる

A

bollire (in acqua)

258
Q

蒸す

A

むす cuocere al vapore

259
Q

揚げる

A

あげる friggere (deep-fry)

260
Q

いる

A

Versare sopra dell’aqua

261
Q

炊く

A

たく cuocere, bollire, stufare (riso)

262
Q

熱する/加熱

A

ねつする/かねつ riscaldare

263
Q

を煮る・が煮える

A

にる・にえる bollire, sobbollire, stufare

264
Q

を焦がす・が焦げる

A

こがす・こげる bruciacchiare

265
Q

卵を溶く

A

たまごをとく strapazzare

266
Q

を溶かす・が溶ける

A

とかす・とける sciogliere

267
Q

出来上がる/仕上がる

A

できあがる/しあがる completare, finire

268
Q

出来立て

A

できたて appena fatto, fresco

269
Q

倉庫

A

そうこ magazzino, deposito

270
Q

瓶に栓をする

A

びんにせんをする mettere un tappo alla bottiglia/lattina

271
Q

かびが生える

A

はえる fare la muffa

272
Q

腐る

A

くさる marcire

273
Q

赤ん坊

A

あかんぼう bambino, infante

274
Q

着せる

A

きせる vestire

275
Q

なでる

A

Accarezzare, pettinare

276
Q

抱く・だっこする

A

だく tenere tra le braccia

277
Q

背負う・おんぶする

A

せおう portare sulle spalle qualcuno, avere responsabilità di

278
Q

構う

A

かまう preoccuparsi di, avere cura di

279
Q

暴れる

A

あばれる agire violentemente

280
Q

をこぼす/がこぼれる

A

Versare, far cadere

281
Q

を汚す/が汚れる

A

Sporcare

282
Q

水玉模様

A

みずたまもよう a pois

283
Q

引っ繰り返す

A

ひっくりかえす rigirare

284
Q

せめて

A

Alla fine, almeno

285
Q

かえって

A

AL contrario, piuttosto

286
Q

あらかじめ

A

In anticipo, precedentemente

287
Q

ぐっと

A

all’improvviso, subito, in un colpo solo

日本語能力試験N2 (4 decks)

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