N2文字・語彙 Flashcards
方角
direction, way, point of a compass ほうがく
栄養
nutrition, nourishment えいよう
木造
wooden, made of wood もくぞう
目印
identifying mark, sign めじるし
候補
candidate, contender こうほ
情景
spectacle, sight, scene じょうけい
破片
fragment, splinter はへん
公共
public (places) こうきょう
気配
sensation, feeling, indication けはい
民家
private house みんか
入居
moving into (a house) にゅうきょ
封筒
envelope ふうとう
受診
having a medical examination, seeing a doctor じゅしん
視察
inspection, observation しさつ
持参
bringing, taking, carrying じさん
講演
lecture, address, speech こうえん
参照
reference (a book), consultation さんしょう
催す
to hold (an event), to give (a party), to feel もよおす
応える
to meet (expectations), to respond, to affect こたえる
荒い
rude, harsh, rough あらい
硬い
stiff (body), hard, tough かたい
相応しい
appropriate, adequate, suitable, fitting, worthy ふさわしい
柔軟
flexible lithe, soft, pliable じゅうなん
率直
frank, candid, straightforward そっちょく
欲張り
greed, avarice, covetousness よくばり
安価
cheap, inexpensive あんか
存分
to one’s heart’s content, as much as one likes, without reserve ぞんぶん
恵み
blessing, grace めぐみ
市販
commercial, over the counter しはん
企業
enterprise, business, company きぎょう
声援
(shout of) encouragement, cheering, support せいえん
資源
resources しげん
記憶
memory, recollection きおく
寮費
boarding expenses (for a dorm), lodging charge りょうひ
総務
general affairs, manager, director そうむ
精算
exact calculation, squaring of acounts, adjustment せいさん
枯れる
to wither (of a plant), to die かれる
賢い
smart, clever, wise, well-behaved かしこい
頼もしい
reliable, dependable, trustworthy たのもしい
過激
extreme, radical かげき
即座
immediate, right here, instantaneous そくざ
生計
livelihood, living せいけい
専属
exclusive, attached to, specialist せんぞく
土台
foundation, base, basis どだい
代理
representation, agency, proxy だいり
教養
(understanding or appreciation of) culture, education きょうよう
成果
(good) result, outcome, accomplishment せいか
実績
achievements, actual results, track record じっせき
後者
the latter こうしゃ
仕様
way, method, resource しよう
欠陥
defect, fault, flaw, deficiency けっかん
活気
vigor, energy, liveliness, spirit かっき
地元
hometown じもと
生態
ecology, life and habits (of an animal) せいたい
最善
best, utmost さいぜん
視界
field of vision, visibility, view, visual field しかい
面会
face-to-face meeting, seeing, visiting めんかい
苦戦
hard fight, close game, struggle くせん
解消
cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction かいしょう
支持
support, backing, endorsement, approved しじ
一致
agreement, correspondence, consistency いっち
運営
management, administration, operation うんえい
返却
return of something, repayment へんきゃく
加速
acceleration, speeding up かそく
劣る
to be inferior to, to be less good at, to fall behind おとる
握る
to clasp, to grasp にぎる
未だ
still, as yet, only, unfinished いまだ
ろくに
(not) well, (not) properly, (not) enough, (not) sufficiently, (not) satisfactorily, (not) decently 碌に
無邪気な
innocent, simple-minded むじゃきな
くどい
repetitious, tedious, wordy, insistent; heavy (taste), (overly) rich, strong cloying; gaudy (colour, design)
要するに
in short, in a word, to sum up, to put it simply ようするに
満たす
to satisfy, to fill みたす
塗る
to paint, to varnish, to spread ぬる
抱える
to have (problems), to take on (responsibilities), to hold in one’s arms かかえる
味わう
to taste, to savour, to appreciate, to experience (victory) あじわう
上回る
to exceed (esp. figures), to surpass, to be more/better than うわまわる
思いやる
to sympathize with, to feel for, to be considerate of おもいやる
齧る
to gnaw, to nibble, to bite, to munch かじる
拭う
to wipe, to mop ぬぐう
うなずく
to nod, to bow one’s head in assent, to agree 頷く
うつむく
to hang one’s head, to look down, to cast one’s eyes down 俯く
気が済む
to be satisfied, to find peace of mind きがすむ
気が向く
to feel like, to feel inclined to do きがむく
はみ出す
to protrude, to stick out, to hang out はみだす
すれ違う
to pass (by) each other, to brush past すれちがう
見通す
to see withought obstruction, to foresee みとおす
打ち消す
to deny, to contradict, to negate, to drown out うちけす
見逃す
to miss, to overlook みのがす
思い立つ
to set one’s mind on doing おもいたつ
生き残る
to survive いきのこる
移し替える
to shift something to, to transfer うつしかえる
使い分ける
to use properly, to use つかいわける
言い切る
to declare, to assert いいきる
当てはまる
to apply, to adapt あてはまる
身につける
to learn, to acquire knowledge みにつける
差し引く
to deduct, to take away, to dock さしひく
取り除く
to remove, to deinstall, to take away とりのぞく
切り取る
to cut off きりとる
取り掛かる
to begin, to set about, to startとりかかる
若々しい
youthful, young-looking, young わかわかしい
本格的
genuine, real, authentic ほんかくてき
全面的
total, complete, all-out extensive, full-scale ぜんめんてき
ありがち
common, frequent 有り勝ち
抽象的
abstract ちゅうしょうてき
大げさ
exaggerated, overblown, overdone おおげさ
強引
overbearing, coercive, pushy, forcible ごういん
短気
short-temper, hot temper たんき
一斉に
all at once, simultaneously いっせいに
とっくに
long ago, a long time ago, already
直ちに
at once, immediately, right away ただちに
一気に
in one go, without stopping いっきに
ともかく
be that as it may, anyhow, in any case
あえて
purposely, deliberately 敢えて
かつて
once, before, formerly, ever, former 嘗て
気配り
care, attetiveness, consideration きくばり
息抜き
taking a breather, relaxation いきぬき
方針
policy, course, plan (of action), principle ほうしん
動揺
shaking, trembling, pitching, disturbance, unrest どうよう
加減
degree, extent, adjustment, regulation かげん
後押し
pushing, backing, boosting, supporting あとおし
通用
use, circulation, currency, validity, to be accepted つうよう
克服
overcoming, surmounting, conquering こくふく
出世
success in life, getting ahead しゅっせ
ずらす
to shift, to move, to slide, to change, to delay
たばねる
to tie up in a bundle 束ねる
慌てる
to hurry, to rush, to hasten, to become confused あわてる
わく
to well up, to gush out, to appear, to feel
飛び回る
to fly about, to skip about, to bustle about とびまわる
洗い出す
to reveal, to expoe, to discover, to bring to light あらいだす
たくましい
burly, strong, sturdy, robust, indomitable 逞しい
思いかけない
unexpected, contrary to expectation, by chance おもいかけない
非凡
extraordinary, remarkable, prodigious ひぼん
あいまい
vague, ambitious, unclear 曖昧
けち
stingy, miserliness, cheapskate
的確
accurate, precise, exact てきかく
物騒
dangerous, unsettled, troubled, disturbed ぶっそう
円満
harmonious, peaceful, happy, amicable えんまん
哀れ
pity, sorrow, grief, pitiable, miserable あわれ
わずか
small, slight, trifling, meagre, only, just, merely 僅か
なだらか
gently sloping, gentle, gradual, easy, smooth, slow
当分
for the present, for the time being, for a while, from now とうぶん
あらゆる
all, every
愛着
attachment (esp. to things), love, affection, fondness あいちゃく
大手
major company おおて
生地
birthplace せいち
作法
manners, ettiquette, propriety さほう
先方
other party, other side, ahead, in front, destination せんぽう
性能
ability, performance せいのう
手元
at hand, nearby, skill, pocket money, grip, handle てもと
手間
time, labour てま
不平
discontent, dissatisfaction, complaint, grievance ふへい
ずるい
sly, cunning, sneaky, crafty, unfair, dishonest
日当たり
exposure to the sun, sunny place, per day ひあたり
目当て
mark, guide, landmark, purpose, goal, aim, intention めあて
手入れ
care, looking after, repair, maintenance, tending ていれ
段取り
programme, program, plan, arrangements だんどり
手渡し
personal delivery てわたし
遠回り
detour, roundabout way とおまわり
差し入れ
supply of provisions/refreshments to someone さしいれ
繫盛
prosperity, flourishing, thriving はんじょう
発生
incidence, occurence, outbreak, development はっせい
導入
introduction, bringing in, installation, setting upどうにゅう
団結
unity, union, solidarity, combination, teaming up だんけつ
洗練
refinement, polish せんれん
しめる
to become damp/wet/moist, to lack energy
潜る
to dive into/underwater, to get under, to conceal oneself もぐる
暴く
to disclose, to divulge, to expose, to opn a grave to dig out あばく
高まる
to rise, to swell, to be promoted たかまる
目立つ
to stand out, to be conspicuous めだつ
埋め込む
to bury, to embed, to implant うめこむ
落ち込む
to feel down, to be sad/depressed おちこむ
信じ込む
to believe implicitly/firmly/entirely しんじこむ
取り寄せる
to order, to send away for, to have something sent to oneselfとりよせる
見積もる
to estimate みつもる
歩み寄る
to compromise, to meet halfway, to step to あゆみよる
追い抜く
to overtake, to pass, to surpass, to outstrip おいぬく
呼びかける
to call out to, to hail, to address, to appeal よびかける
怠ける
to be lazy/idle, to slac, to neglect (one’s work), to skip なまける
厚かましい
impudent, shameless, brazen, cheeky あつかましい
分厚い
very thick ぶあつい
欠かせない
indispensable, vital, fundamental かかせない
くだらない
trivial, insignificant, worthless, useless, absurd
さわやか
fresh, refreshing, invigorating, pleasant, delightful, clear 爽やか
一方的
one-sided, unilateral, arbitrary いっぽうてき
手頃
handy, convenient, suitable, reasonable, moderate てごろ
妥当
valid, poper, right, appropriate, reasonable だとう
和やか
mild, calm, gentle, quiet, congenial, amicable なごやか
いまいち
not quite right, not very good, somewhat lacking 今一
直に
directly, in person, firsthand じかに
一段と
even more, still more, much more, further いちだんと
至急
urgently, pressing, immediately, promptly しきゅう
叶う
to come true, to be realized, to be fulfilled かなう
