N11U8 Flashcards

1
Q

blockbuster

A

noun [ C ] informal
UK /ˈblɒkˌbʌs.tər/ US /ˈblɑːkˌbʌs.tɚ/
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a book or film that is very successful
(尤指因内容精彩而)非常成功的书(或影片)
a blockbuster movie/novel
电影大片/风靡一时的小说

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2
Q

punchline

A

noun [ C ]
the last part of a story or a joke that explains the meaning of what has happened previously or makes it funny
(故事或笑话的最后部分点题或抛出笑料等的)妙语,画龙点睛的结尾句

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3
Q

slightest

A

slight adjective (SMALL IN AMOUNT)
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B2
small in amount or degree
少量的,微小的
a slight improvement
略微的改善
a slight incline
缓坡
She had a slight headache.
我有点儿头痛。
I don’t have the slightest idea what he’s talking about.
我一点儿也不明白他在说什么。
slight adjective (THIN)

(of people) thin and delicate
(人)瘦小的,纤弱的
Like most long-distance runners she is very slight.
和大多数长跑运动员一样,她十分苗条。
Related word

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4
Q

twist

A

[ C ]
a change in the way in which something happens
变化;转折;改变
The story took a surprise twist today with media reports that the doctor had resigned.
媒体报道该医生已经辞职,从而使事情在今天有了惊人的转折。
The incident was the latest twist in the continuing saga of fraud and high scandal in banks and stock brokerages.
此事件是银行和股票经纪公司持续不断的诈骗和高层丑闻的最新发展。
But for a cruel twist of fate/fortune, he could now be running his own business.
要不是时运不济,他现在可能正在经营自己的公司了。
There’s an unexpected twist in/to the plot towards the end of the film.
电影结尾部分的情节出人意料。

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5
Q

turn something on its head

A

idiom
to cause something to be the opposite of what it was before
使走向对立面;颠倒
These new findings turn the accepted theories on their head.
这些新发现彻底推翻了现今人们已经接受了的理论。

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6
Q

spoiler

A

noun [ C ]
UK /ˈspɔɪ.lər/ US /ˈspɔɪ.lɚ/
spoiler noun [C] (CAR PART)
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a device on a car or aircraft that is positioned so that it stops the air from flowing around the vehicle in a smooth way and so helps to control it
(汽车的)气流偏导器;(机翼的)扰流器
spoiler noun [C] (TAKING ATTENTION)

a newspaper article, television programme, etc. that is produced just before or at the same time as another similar one in order to take attention away from it
(某报刊或电视台抢先或同期推出的)试图抢风头的文章(或节目)
spoiler noun [C] (TELLING STH)

information in a newspaper article, blog, etc. that tells you what happens in a television programme, which may spoil your enjoyment of it if you have not already seen it
剧透
Spoiler alert - if you haven’t seen Sunday’s episode, stop reading now!
剧透预警:如果你还没看周日的剧集,就不要再往下读了!

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7
Q

inadvertently

A

in a way that is not intentional
无意地
He inadvertently deleted the file.
他无意中删除了文件。
I inadvertently ended up on the wrong street.
我不经意间走错了街道。

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8
Q

phase

A

noun [ C ]
UK /feɪz/ US /feɪz/
any stage in a series of events or in a process of development
(发展或变化的)阶段,时期
The project is only in its initial phase as yet, but it’s looking quite promising.
该项目前才刚起步,但看起来很有前途。
We’re entering a new phase in international relations.
我们即将进入国际关系的新阶段。

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9
Q

binge-watch

A

verb [ I or T ] informal
/ˈbɪndʒ ˌwɒtʃ/ /ˈbɪndʒ ˌwɑːtʃ/
to watch several episodes (= separate parts) of a television series or programme, one after another
连续观看电视节目,刷剧
We binge-watched an entire season of “Breaking Bad” on Sunday.
我们星期天一口气看完了整季的《绝命毒师》。

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10
Q

cater

A

to provide, and sometimes serve, food
提供饮食;承办(宴席)
I’m catering for twelve on Sunday - the whole family is coming.
星期天我要招待12个人,全家都要来。
Which firm will be catering at the wedding reception?
将由哪家公司承办婚宴?
US Who catered your party?
你们的聚会是谁承办的?

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11
Q

opt

A

verb [ I ]
UK /ɒpt/ US /ɑːpt/
to make a choice, especially of one thing or possibility instead of others
选择,挑选;(尤指)优先选择
Mike opted for early retirement.
迈克选择了提前退休。
[ + to infinitive ] Most people opt to have the operation.
大多数人选择动手术。

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12
Q

alternate

A

verb
UK /ˈɒl.tə.neɪt/ US /ˈɑːl.tɚ.neɪt/
[ I usually + adv/prep ]
aato happen or exist one after the other repeatedly
轮流,交替
She alternated between cheerfulness and deep despair.
她时而情绪亢奋,时而又深陷绝望之中。

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13
Q

improvise

A

to invent or make something, such as a speech or a device, at the time when it is needed without already having planned it
临时做;即兴做
I hadn’t prepared a speech so I suddenly had to improvise.
我没有准备演讲,所以突然之间我只得即兴讲几句。
We improvised a mattress from a pile of blankets.
为了能有地方睡觉,我们临时用一摞毯子作床垫。

When actors or musicians improvise, they perform without prepared speech or music, making up the play, music, etc. as they perform it.
(演员)即兴表演;(音乐家)即兴创作
During certain scenes of the play there isn’t any script and the actors just improvise (the dialogue).
这出戏有几场没有剧本,演员们就即兴表演(对白)。

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14
Q

aubergine

A

noun [ C or U ] UK
UK /ˈəʊ.bə.ʒiːn/ US /ˈoʊ.bɚ.ʒiːn/
(US eggplant)

an oval, purple vegetable that is white inside and is usually eaten cooked
茄子
See also
brinjal

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15
Q

pulse

A

noun (FOOD)
pulses [ plural ] FOOD & DRINK specialized

seeds such as beans or peas that are cooked and eaten
豆类植物的种子;荚果;豆子
Pulses include peas, lentils, and chickpeas.
豆类包括豌豆、小扁豆和鹰嘴豆。

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16
Q

deduction

A

noun
UK /dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/ US /dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/
deduction noun (THINKING)
C2 [ C or U ]
the process of reaching a decision or answer by thinking about the known facts, or the decision that is reached
(根据已知的事实所作出的)推断,推论;推论所促成的决定
Through a process of deduction, the detectives discovered the identity of the killer.
经过一番仔细推断,警探们搞清了杀手的身份。
All we can do is make deductions from the available facts.
我们只能根据目前掌握的情况作出各种推论。
the calculation of taking an amount or a part of something away from a total or the amount that is taken away
减法;扣除
The interest I receive on my savings account is paid after the deduction of tax.
付给我的存款利息已经扣了税。

[ C ] US and Australian English
(UK stoppage)
an amount that is taken away from the money you are paid before you officially receive it
扣除额;减免额
After deductions, his taxable income is $30,000.
除掉免税项目后,他的应税收入为3万美元。

17
Q

heavy going

A

adjective
UK /ˌhev.i ˈɡəʊ.ɪŋ/ US /ˌhev.i ˈɡoʊ.ɪŋ/
difficult to read or understand
难读的;难以理解的
I liked the film but the book was rather heavy going.
我喜欢那部电影,但原书读起来却相当费劲。
I’m finding the advanced physics a bit heavy going.
我觉得高等物理有些难懂。

18
Q

gripping

A

adjective
UK /ˈɡrɪp.ɪŋ/ US /ˈɡrɪp.ɪŋ/
Something that is gripping is so interesting or exciting that it holds your attention completely.
引人入胜的,扣人心弦的,激动人心的
I found the book so gripping that I couldn’t put it down.
我觉得这本书太吸引人了,一看就难以释手。

19
Q

hilarious

A

adjective
UK /hɪˈleə.ri.əs/ US /hɪˈler.i.əs/
extremely funny and causing a lot of laughter
非常滑稽的,引人发笑的
He didn’t like the film at all - I thought it was hilarious.
他根本就不喜欢这部电影——可我觉得它好笑极了。
Synonym
uproarious

20
Q

dreadful

A

adjective
UK /ˈdred.fəl/ US /ˈdred.fəl/
dreadful adjective (LOW QUALITY)
mainly UK
of very low quality or very unpleasant
可怕的;糟糕的;惊人的
The food was bad and the service was dreadful.
食物很差劲,服务也很糟糕。
They played some dreadful music.
Synonyms
awful (BAD)horrendousterrible (UNPLEASANT)

21
Q

remarkable

A

adjective
unusual or special and therefore surprising and worth mentioning
非凡的;奇异的;引人注目的
Nelson Mandela was a truly remarkable man.
纳尔逊.曼德拉确实是个了不起的人。
Meeting you here in Rome is a remarkable coincidence.
能在罗马这地方遇到你可真是惊人的巧合。
The 20th century was remarkable for its inventions.
20世纪重大发明不断,令人惊叹。

22
Q

absurd

A

adjective
UK /əbˈsɜːd/ US /əbˈsɝːd/
stupid and unreasonable, or silly in a humorous way
荒谬的,荒唐的;愚蠢的;可笑的
What an absurd thing to say!
这话多荒唐啊!
Don’t be so absurd! Of course I want you to come.
别犯傻!我当然想让你来。
It’s an absurd situation - neither of them will talk to the other.
这情形真是让人哭笑不得——他们谁也不理睬谁。
Do I look absurd in this hat?
我戴这顶帽子是不是很滑稽?

23
Q

debut

A

noun [ C ]
UK /ˈdeɪ.bju/ US /ˈdeɪ.bju/
the occasion when someone performs or presents something to the public for the first time
首演,首次公演
She made her professional stage debut in Swan Lake.
她在《天鹅湖》中完成了她的首次职业舞台演出。
He started as an actor, making his debut as a director in 1990.
他一开始时做演员,1990年首次当导演。
her debut (= first) album
她的首张专辑

24
Q

mediocre

A

adjective disapproving
UK /ˌmiː.diˈəʊ.kər/ US /ˌmiː.diˈoʊ.kɚ/
not very good
普通的,平庸的,不够好的
The film’s plot is predictable and the acting is mediocre.
这部影片的情节都能猜得到,演员的演技也不够好。
Parents don’t want their children going to mediocre schools.
家长不想让自己的孩子去上普普通通的学校。
Synonyms
middling informalsecond-rate

25
Q

the outskirts

A

noun [ plural ]
UK /ˈaʊt.skɜːts/ US /ˈaʊt.skɝːts/
the areas that form the edge of a town or city
市郊,郊区
The factory is in/on the outskirts of New Delhi.
这家工厂在新德里郊区。

26
Q

cellar

A

noun [ C ]
UK /ˈsel.ər/ US /ˈsel.ɚ/
a room under the ground floor of a building, usually used for storing things
(通常用于储物的)地窖,地下室

27
Q
A