N AFRICA SOUTH WEST ASIA Flashcards
Palestinian/Israeli occupied territories
Six-day War of 1967, the Gaza Strip and the West Bank including East Jerausluem
Arab-Israel conflict, in genera
The birth of Israel in 1948, the attack on Palestinian
Islam’s origins and holy cities
Mecca and Medina, the wall strip. Muhhamad, the Quran holy book, 85% of Muslims are sunni, Salafism/Wahhabism- fundamentalist
North Africa’s biggest cultural minority
The Arabs
Major divisions in Islam – especially between Sunnis and Shi’ites
The dominat religon, sunnis have a less elaborate religous hierachry than shiites. Salafism officla relion in saudi arabia
Countries ISIS partially conquered
third of syria, 40% of iraq
The most famous “empire” states
iran,turkey,
Turkey and Mustafa Kemal
Mustafa Kemal is the father of modern Turkey in1923, Westernized in 1920, the Kurdish population of 14 million.
Concerns about Iran
Nuclear weapons in 2016
Cultural differences between Iran and its neighbors
Speak Farsi, predominantly Shi’ite
The Arab Spring
Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya Revolution/Catastrophe violent reaction against their dictators in 2011
Civil wars in Syria, Libya, and Yemen
civil war from overthrowing dictators
Arab immigration to the US
1966-1990 400,000