Final Exam ( First quiz to Sub Africa) Flashcards
Famous places in Italy that aren’t Rome
Venice, Florence, and Millan
An island shared by Greeks and Turks
Cyprus
Violent European conflict in the 1990s and today
The Yugoslav War
Major parts of the United Kingdom
Scotland, Wales, Britan, North Irleandss
Major EU non-members
Serbia and India
Countries that speak German
German, Serbia, Denmark
The least democratic country in Europe
Serbia
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Interesting facts about Gibraltar
Monkeys
Nordic countries
Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland.
Non nordic countries
Estonia
Russia’s President
Valdmir Putin
Russia’s most important export
Petrol/Gas
Russia’s most important river
Volga River
Russian leaders before and during the Soviet era
Czarist monarchy (<1917)
Lenin
Stalin
Krushchev
Brezhnev
Andropov, Chernenko
Gorbachev
Lake Baikal
Oldest, Deepsest Freshwater Lake
Silicon Valley
Leading technology and innovation. Urban areas
Canada’s most important river
St.Lawerence River
Major US agricultural exports
Corn and Soybeans
Important Canadian cities
Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Ottwa
Wealth and poverty in the US
Manufacturing and Construnction. Transport and services.
North American oil reserves
Texas: 3.1 billion barrels
New Mexico: 1.4 billion barrels
North Dakota: 0.8 billion barrels
Primary economic sectors
Raw Materials
secondary economic sectors
Manufacturing and Construction
tertiary economic sectors
Services and IT
Haiti’s troubles
- Third largest recipent of US Aid
- Large UN Troops Presence
- 2010 Hatian Earthquake Killed 200,000-300,000 people. Worst earthquake byfar.
Greater Antilles
Cuba,Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico
Lesser Antilles
U.S Virgin Islands
Mayans
- Strech Back to 2000 B.C.E
-Classic Period of 200-900 AD
-Honduras, Guatemala, Belize;Yucatan peninsula
-six million modern Mayan speakers
Aztecs
- Conquered by Spanish (Cortez)
in 1519 - Tenochtitlan (+100,000 people)
becomes Mexico City - Modern day Nahuatl languages (1.5
million speakers
Incas
-Located across the Andes mountain
valleys (centered in Peru)
- 20 million subjects at its zenith
- A highly centralized state – defeated
by Pizarro and his 183 men (1533)
Mexico
122 Million People (11th most in world)
11th biggest Economy in the World
15% Indigenous Population
Cuba’s communist leaders
Fidel Castro died in 2016, Raoul Castro is retired and Now leader Miguel Diaz-Canal.
The target of a 1983 US invasion
Invasion of Gernada
Colombia’s promise and problems
Biodiversity
- Violence
- Cociane
- Democracy
well, mostly problems
Venezuela’s
Hugo Chavez Died in 2013
Nicolas Maduro
Choas and oil
Major Brazilian cities
Sao Paulo, Rio di Janerio, and Brasllia
Guyanna
Places in Middle and South America that don’t speak Spanish
Guyanna Speaks English
Suriname
Places in Middle and South America that don’t speak Spanish
suriname speaks Dutch
French Guiana
Places in Middle and South America that don’t speak Spanish
French Guiana Speaks French
The George Washington of South America
Simon Bolivar
The part of South America that’s in the European Union
Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, and parts of Brazil.
OPEC and South America
OPEC stands for the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
-Venezula
- Brazil
Africa’s largest economies
Nigeria, South Africa, and Egypt
The deadliest place on earth since 2000
South America
How Africans make a living
Farming
Disease and its effects
- Aids
- Pneumonia
- Tuberculosis
- Malaria
- Measles
- Cholera
Diamonds
Cullian 3,106 Metric Carats in South America
African country with deep historic ties to the US
Liberia, Ethopia,Morroco,Egpyt
Boko Haram
Nigeria and The deadliest part of isis taht is still exist.
Shariah Law
A body of law in islamic religon
The newest country in the world
The republic of South Sudan
Tanzania’s lingua franca
Swahlili
The most famous South African
Nelson Mandela
Palestinian/Israeli occupied territories
Six-day War of 1967, the Gaza Strip and the West Bank including East Jerausluem
Arab-Israel conflict, in general
The birth of Israel in 1948, the attack on Palestinian
Islam’s origins and holy cities
Mecca and Medina, the wall strip. Muhhamad, the Quran holy book, 85% of Muslims are sunni, Salafism/Wahhabism- fundamentalist
North Africa’s biggest cultural minority
The Arabs
Major divisions in Islam – especially between Sunnis and Shi’ites
The dominat religon, sunnis have a less elaborate religous hierachry than shiites. Salafism officla relion in saudi arabi
Countries ISIS partially conquered
Third of syria, 40% of Iraq
The most famous “empire” states
Iran and Turkey
Turkey and Mustafa Kemal
Mustafa Kemal is the father of modern Turkey in 1923, Westernized in 1920, the Kurdish population of 14 million.
Concerns about Iran
Nuclear weapons in 2016
Cultural differences between Iran and its neighbors
Speak Farsi, predominantly Shi’ite
The Arab Spring
Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya Revolution/Catastrophe violent reaction against their dictators in 2011
Civil wars in Syria, Libya, and Yemen
civil war from overthrowing dictators
Arab immigration to the US
1966-1990 400,000