Mythology unit test Flashcards

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1
Q

Promethean

A

Relating or resembling Prometheus who helped humans by stealing fire and getting punished by the gods.

If you’re referred to as Promethean it is a compliment meaning brave, original, or creative.

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2
Q

Elysian Feilds

A

relating to heaven or paradise.

came from the paradise to which heroes on whom the gods conferred immortality were sent.

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3
Q

Nemesis

A

A nemesis is a long-term rival/or someone you compete with.

Connects

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4
Q

Psyche

A

Referred to as psychology and physical

Psych came from frequently being referred to as the soul in greek mythology.

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5
Q

Achille’s heel

A

referred to weakness or point of volubility.

connects with Greek mythology because Achille’s heel was his weak spot and that was his cause of death.

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6
Q

Arachnid

A

refers to a spider

Connects with greek mythology because Arachne and Athena were both is a competitive contest and after the contest, Athena turned Arachne into a spider.

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7
Q

Harp

A

To talk in a negative way non-stop

In greek mythology, the harps were a half human half bird.

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8
Q

Gorgon

A

A fierce, frightening, or repulsive woman.

Connects In greek mythology to some people’s names.

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9
Q

Narcissistic

A

The self-centered person is obsessed with themself and there the image of themself.

Connects to narccisis who had so much self-obsession that it ultimately killed him.

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10
Q

Midas touch

A

the ability to make money out of anything one might undertake

connection Midas got a wish and his wish was to turn everything into gold that he touched

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11
Q

Tantalize

A

to tease someone with something out of reach from them.

connects because tantulas when he was punished was given the curse of not be able to reach and grasp onto things he is trying to reach and get.

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12
Q

Sisyphean

A

a never ending action or event.

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13
Q

Herculean

A

With great strength and effort

Connection to mythology is through Hercules a very strong man who was fearsome through his battles and fame.

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14
Q

Titanic

A

Having great magnitude, force, or power

connects because titanic is referred to the Titans, a family of giants in Greek mythology who were believed to have once ruled the earth.

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15
Q

Labyrinth

A

A complicated irregular network of passages or paths in which it is difficult to find one’s way; a maze.

connects because the Minotaur lives in a labyrinth and that is where Theseus slays the Minotaur

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16
Q

What was in pandoras jar?

A

Many different kinds of miseries.

17
Q

What was pandora modeled after?

A

Aphrodite

18
Q

What did Zeus put on pandora?

A

A great amount of curiosity

19
Q

What happened when all the miseries flew out of the jar?

A

The miseries attacked the mortals turning them into bad people.

20
Q

Who is Prometheus?

A

He is a mortal who could not stand to see his people suffer down on earth so he stole fire from mount Olympus to give them light and give them warmth.

21
Q

What happened when Prometheus stole the fire?

A

Prometheus was punished every day by Zeus.

22
Q

How was Prometheus punished?

A

He was chained up to the top of the mountains and every day an eagle swooped out of the sky and ate his liver.

23
Q

What happened to the humans on Earth and how were they punished?

A

Zeus sent a beautiful but silly woman to the earth her name was pandora.

24
Q

Who are Zeus’s parents?

A

Rhea and Cronus

25
Q

Why is Zeus associated with lightning?

A

because lightning is seen as feared and so is Zeus he is a feared god.

26
Q

How did Rhea trick Cronus?

A

By giving Cronus a rock wrapped in a baby blanket to make him think that that was the child they were expecting.

27
Q

In what ways is Zeus similar to his father?

A

They both know how to form strong armies.

28
Q

What does being given the power to harness lightning mean to Zeus?

A

The power to harness lightning gives Zeus the power to rule the universe. this means to Zeus that he is in control.

29
Q

What did Cronus do to his children and why?

A

He ingested them and swallowed his children because he was afraid they would become more powerful than him.

30
Q

How were Rhea and Cronus related?

A

They were siblings.