Mythological Creatures and Monsters Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the creature with the body of a lion, wings of an eagle, and sometimes a snake’s tail?

A

The Chimera

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2
Q

What does the Chimera symbolize?

A

A monstrous hybrid of different animals, representing chaos or danger

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3
Q

What is the creature with nine heads that regrows two heads for each one cut off?

A

The Hydra

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4
Q

In which myth does the Hydra appear?

A

The Twelve Labors of Heracles (Hercules)

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5
Q

What is the name of the half-man, half-bull creature kept in the Labyrinth?

A

The Minotaur

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6
Q

Who defeated the Minotaur?

A

Theseus

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7
Q

What creature has the head of a lion, the body of a goat, and the tail of a serpent?

A

The Chimera

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8
Q

Who is the winged horse born from Medusa’s blood?

A

Pegasus

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9
Q

What is Pegasus known for?

A

Aiding heroes like Bellerophon and symbolizing inspiration and freedom

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10
Q

What creature has the head of a woman and body of a bird, known for luring sailors to their doom?

A

The Sirens

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11
Q

What was the Sirens’ method of trapping sailors?

A

Using enchanting music and voices to lure them

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12
Q

Who is the giant with one eye that Odysseus encounters?

A

The Cyclops, specifically Polyphemus

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13
Q

What is the weakness of the Cyclops that Odysseus exploits?

A

His single eye

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14
Q

What is the name of the many-headed serpent slain by Heracles?

A

The Hydra

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15
Q

What creature is a lion with a scorpion’s tail and human-like face?

A

The Manticore

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16
Q

In Greek mythology, what does the Manticore symbolize?

A

A monstrous embodiment of mystery and danger

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17
Q

Who is the gorgon with snakes for hair, capable of turning people to stone?

A

Medusa

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18
Q

Who defeated Medusa?

A

Perseus

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19
Q

What creature is a giant sea monster that attacks ships?

A

The Kraken (though more commonly Norse, it appears in some Greek-inspired tales)

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20
Q

What creature did sailors fear near the Strait of Messina, known for creating whirlpools?

A

Charybdis

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21
Q

Who is the monstrous whirlpool counterpart to Scylla?

A

Charybdis

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22
Q

What creature is half-human, half-horse?

A

A Centaur

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23
Q

Who is the most famous Centaur, known for his wisdom?

A

Chiron

24
Q

What is the creature with the body of a lion and wings of an eagle, known to guard treasures?

A

The Griffin

25
Q

What does the Griffin represent in mythology?

A

Guardianship and divine power

26
Q

Who are the three sisters who share one eye and one tooth among them?

A

The Graeae

27
Q

Who is the monstrous mother of many Greek monsters, including the Hydra and the Chimera?

A

Echidna

28
Q

Who is the father of many monsters and often associated with hurricanes?

A

Typhon

29
Q

What creature has the upper body of a man and the lower body of a horse?

A

A Centaur

30
Q

Who were the winged female creatures that tormented wrongdoers, known for their stench?

A

The Harpies

31
Q

What was the role of Harpies in mythology?

A

To torment and punish mortals, often sent by the gods

32
Q

Who is the half-lion, half-woman creature who asks riddles to travelers?

A

The Sphinx

33
Q

What happens to those who cannot answer the Sphinx’s riddle?

A

They are killed by the Sphinx

34
Q

What creature is a giant, bronze automaton that guarded the island of Crete?

A

Talos

35
Q

What was Talos’ weakness?

A

A single vein closed by a bronze nail in his ankle

36
Q

What is the creature known for its seductive song and association with shipwrecks?

A

The Siren

37
Q

Which mythological bird is reborn from its ashes?

A

The Phoenix

38
Q

What does the Phoenix symbolize in mythology?

A

Rebirth, immortality, and renewal

39
Q

Who is the three-headed dog that guards the Underworld?

A

Cerberus

40
Q

Who is allowed to pass by Cerberus without harm?

A

The dead and some gods like Hades

41
Q

What creature is described as half-man, half-goat, often associated with the wild?

A

The Satyr

42
Q

Who is the god most associated with satyrs?

A

Pan

43
Q

What creature is a monstrous boar that terrorized Calydon?

A

The Calydonian Boar

44
Q

Who killed the Calydonian Boar?

A

Atalanta and Meleager

45
Q

What is the name of the large serpent that guarded the golden apples?

A

Ladon

46
Q

Who are the guardians of the golden apples besides Ladon?

A

The Hesperides

47
Q

What creature is half-fish, half-human and often associated with the sea?

A

The Mermaid or Triton

48
Q

Who is the father of many sea creatures, often depicted with a fish tail?

A

Triton, son of Poseidon

49
Q

What creature is half-bird, half-woman, known for her beauty and dangerous charm?

A

The Harpy

50
Q

What is the creature associated with storms and destruction, often depicted with many heads and serpents?

A

Typhon

51
Q

Who is the giant with a hundred hands and fifty heads?

A

The Hecatoncheires

52
Q

What purpose did the Hecatoncheires serve in mythology?

A

To help Zeus overthrow the Titans

53
Q

What creature has a body composed of various animal parts and is often dangerous?

A

The Chimera

54
Q

What creature guards the entrance to the Underworld?

A

Cerberus

55
Q

Who are the female creatures known to seduce sailors and bring them to ruin?

A

The Sirens

56
Q

Who created the Minotaur and why?

A

King Minos’ wife Pasiphae bore it as a curse from Poseidon