Family Trees and Genealogy Flashcards

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1
Q

Who are the primordial deities in Greek mythology, representing Earth and Sky?

A

Gaia (Earth) and Ouranos (Sky)

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2
Q

Who were the children of Gaia and Ouranos?

A

The Titans, Cyclopes, and Hecatoncheires

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3
Q

Who overthrew Ouranos to become ruler of the cosmos?

A

Cronus

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4
Q

Who is Cronus’s wife and sister, also a Titan?

A

Rhea

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5
Q

Who are the six Olympian children of Cronus and Rhea?

A

Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades, Demeter, and Hestia

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6
Q

Which child did Rhea hide to save from being swallowed by Cronus?

A

Zeus

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7
Q

Who led the Olympians in the war against the Titans?

A

Zeus

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8
Q

Who are the parents of Zeus?

A

Cronus and Rhea

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9
Q

Who is the wife of Zeus and queen of the gods?

A

Hera

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10
Q

Who are the children of Zeus and Hera?

A

Ares, Hebe, Hephaestus, and Eileithyia

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11
Q

Who is the goddess of wisdom and daughter of Zeus?

A

Athena

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12
Q

How was Athena born?

A

She sprang fully grown and armored from Zeus’s forehead

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13
Q

Who are the twin children of Zeus and Leto?

A

Apollo and Artemis

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14
Q

Who is the mother of Hermes, the messenger god?

A

Maia, one of the Pleiades

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15
Q

Who are the parents of Aphrodite in some versions of Greek mythology?

A

Born from the sea foam, associated with Ouranos or Zeus and Dione

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16
Q

Who is the god of wine and the youngest Olympian, son of Zeus?

A

Dionysus

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17
Q

Who are the parents of Persephone?

A

Zeus and Demeter

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18
Q

Who are the parents of Heracles (Hercules)?

A

Zeus and the mortal woman Alcmene

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19
Q

Who are the divine parents of Perseus?

A

Zeus and Danaë

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20
Q

Who is the mortal mother of Achilles?

A

Thetis, a sea nymph

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21
Q

Who is the mortal father of Achilles?

A

Peleus, a Greek hero

22
Q

Who are the parents of the hero Theseus?

A

Aegeus (or Poseidon) and Aethra

23
Q

Who are the children of Hades and Persephone?

A

They have no direct offspring in most myths

24
Q

Who are the parents of Helen of Troy?

A

Zeus and Leda

25
Q

Who is the brother of Helen, also hatched from an egg?

A

Pollux (Polydeuces)

26
Q

Who are the twin sons of Leda?

A

Castor and Pollux (the Dioscuri)

27
Q

Who are the sisters of Helen of Troy?

A

Clytemnestra and the Dioscuri twins Castor and Pollux

28
Q

Who are the parents of the hero Jason?

A

Aeson and Alcimede

29
Q

Who is the mortal mother of Asclepius, the god of medicine?

A

Coronis

30
Q

Who is the father of Asclepius?

A

Apollo

31
Q

Who are the children of Zeus and Europa?

A

Minos, Rhadamanthus, and Sarpedon

32
Q

Who are the offspring of Poseidon and Medusa?

A

Pegasus and Chrysaor

33
Q

Who are the parents of the Minotaur?

A

Minos’s wife Pasiphae and a sacred bull

34
Q

Who is the father of the hero Bellerophon?

A

Glaucus, king of Corinth

35
Q

Who are the parents of the hero Orpheus?

A

The muse Calliope and the Thracian king Oeagrus

36
Q

Who are the parents of the warrior hero Meleager?

A

Oeneus and Althaea

37
Q

Who are the parents of the hero Diomedes?

A

Tydeus and Deipyle

38
Q

Who is the son of Zeus who became a ruler of Crete?

A

Minos

39
Q

Who is the mother of the demigod Perseus?

A

Danaë

40
Q

Who was the first wife of Zeus?

A

Metis

41
Q

What prophecy caused Zeus to swallow Metis?

A

That her child would be more powerful than him

42
Q

Who are the children of Zeus and Hera?

A

Ares, Hebe, and Hephaestus

43
Q

Who are the parents of the hero Odysseus?

A

Laertes and Anticlea

44
Q

Who are the parents of the hero Hector?

A

Priam and Hecuba

45
Q

Who are the parents of Paris of Troy?

A

Priam and Hecuba

46
Q

Who is the mother of the monstrous Chimera’s slayer Bellerophon?

A

Eurynome, Queen of Corinth

47
Q

Who is the father of Deianira, wife of Heracles?

A

Oeneus, King of Calydon

48
Q

Who are the parents of the Gorgon Medusa?

A

Phorcys and Ceto

49
Q

Who are the parents of the god Pan?

A

Hermes and the nymph Dryope

50
Q

Who are the parents of the winged horse Pegasus?

A

Poseidon and Medusa

51
Q

Who are the siblings of the hero Heracles?

A

Iphicles, his mortal twin brother