Myriapods- Subgroup of Mandibulata Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 main species of the Myriapods ?

A

Millipedes and Centipedes

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2
Q

Can Myriapods survive in drought ?

A

No, they will desiccate. Require humid environments as have not evolved secretion of wax over cuticles

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3
Q

Myriapods have Labarum and Maxillae, what are they ?

A

Labarum- Upper lip

Maxillae- Lower lip

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4
Q

What type of legs do Myriapods have ?

A

UNIRAMOUS

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5
Q

How many legs per segment in a millipede ?

A

one pair, (Diplosegments) fused segments make it look like 2

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6
Q

Describe the diet and defence of Millipedes

A

Herbivores

Repugnatorial Glands- chemical defences to avoid predation

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7
Q

Which out of a millipedes and centipedes has the most legs and segments ?

A

Millipede

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8
Q

How many legs per segment in a centipede ?

A

One

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9
Q

Describe the diet and defence of Centipedes

A

Carnivores
Venomous- Poisonous claws
Projection of venom onto prey
Aposematic coloration

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10
Q

Which has the greatest diversity, millipede or centipedes ?

A

Millipedes, greater number of species

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