Myotomes UL LL Flashcards
Define dysmetria, dyssnergia, dysdiadochokinesia
Dysmetria - past pointing
Dyssnergia - decomposition of movement
Dysdiadochokinesia - pronate/supinate hand as fast as possible
Define dystonia, chorea, hemiballismus
Dystonia - slow twisting mvmt (trauma, drugs, heridatary)
Chorea - brief irregular contractions, dance like (Huntington’s)
Hemiballismus - unilateral chorea
Myotomes for Shoulder abduction, adduction
Abd= C5, C6 Add = C6, C7, C8
Chicken wings
Myotomes for Elbow Flexion, Extension?
Flx - C5, C6
Ext- C7, C8
Arms by sides, flexed to 90.
Myotomes for Wrist Flexion, Extension?
Flx - C6, C7
Ext - C7, C8
Hands on lap
Myotomes for Finger Flexion, Extension, Abduction, Adduction?
Flx: C7, C8
Ext: C7, C8
Abd: C8, T1
Add: C8, T1
Froment’s Sign indicates - paper between fingers, adductor pollicis
Ulnar nerve palsy
Hip Flexion myotome?
L 2, L3
Hip Extension Myotome?
S1, S2
Hip Abduction myotome?
L4, L5, S1
Hip Adduction myotome?
L2, L3, L4
Knee flexion myotome?
L5, S1
Knee Extension Myotome?
L3, L4
Ankle dorsiflexion myotome?
L4, L5
Ankle Plantarflexion myotome?
S1, S2