Myocarditis Flashcards
1
Q
What is the most common cause of myocarditis?
A
Viral infection - usually coxsackievirus.
2
Q
Besides a viral aetiology, what else may cause myocarditis?
A
Hypersensitivity to infection
Hypersensitivity to drugs
Systemic autoimmune disease (e.g. SLE)
3
Q
How does myocarditis present (signs + symptoms)?
A
Fever
Chest pain
Dyspnoea
Palpitations
Soft heart sounds (prominent 3rd heart sound)
Tachycardia
Cardiac failure
4
Q
How is myocarditis managed?
A
Give supportive care, and treat underlying cause.
