MYCOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

What is the MOA of sordarins

A

Inhibit fungal protein synthesis

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2
Q

Which drugs inhibit fungal microtubule synthesis

A

Griseofulvin

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3
Q

Name a fungal nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor

A

5-flucytosine

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4
Q

Name 3 classes of fungal cell wll inhibitors

A

Nikkomycin, Echinocandins, Polyoxins

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5
Q

Name 3 classes of fungal ergosterol inhibitors

A

Allyamines, Azoles, Polyenes

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6
Q

What enzume is targeted by allylamines

A

Squalene epoxidase

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7
Q

Which antifungal agent is resisted by production of catalse and hyperoxide dismutase

A

Amphotericin B

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8
Q

which fungus resists AMB in this way

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

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9
Q

Cholestrol importation is a mode of resistance againsts which antifungal agents

A

Azoles

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10
Q

Wich fungs exhibits cholestrol importation

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

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11
Q

How can you reduce toxicity of AMB

A

Combination with flucytosine

incorporation into liposomes (liposomal AMB)

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12
Q

What disease do yeast cause when there is T-Cell deficiency

A

chronic Mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC)

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13
Q

Which drugs are used in treatment of superficial candida infections

A

Azole preperations, nystatin

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14
Q

Which drugs are used in treatment of disseminated Candida infections

A

Fluconazole, AMB, Flucytosine

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15
Q

what is the CRAG test and what does it detect

A

it is Cryptococcal antigen tests (latex agglutination test) which detects polysaccharide capsule antigen

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