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Micro > Myco-Viro > Flashcards

Myco-Viro Flashcards

1
Q

Thread like viruses

A

Ebola virus

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2
Q

Longest virus

A

Ebola virus

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3
Q

MCC epidemic encephalitis

A

Japanese B virus

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4
Q

Thalsmic infarcts on CT Scan

A

Jap B encephalitis

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5
Q

Temporal lobe encephalitis

A

Herpes simplex virus 1

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6
Q

All viruses are haploid, except

A

Retrovirus

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7
Q

All enveloped viruses acquire their envelope from plasma membrane, except

A

Herpesvirus

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8
Q

Only live attenuated vaccine that may be given to HIV patients

A

MMR

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9
Q

Only virus with fiber

A

Adenovirus

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10
Q

MCC Viral conjunctivitis

A

Adenovirus

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11
Q

All DNA viruses have double stranded DNA, except

A

Parvovirus

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12
Q

All DNA viruses have linear DNA, except

A

Papilloma, Polyoma, Hepadna

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13
Q

All DNA viruses are icosahedral, except

A

Poxvirus

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14
Q

All DNA viruses replicate in the nucleus, except

A

Poxvirus

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15
Q

Cowdry type B intranuear inclusions

A

Adenovirus, poliovirus

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16
Q

MCC viral STD

A

HPV 6 and 11

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17
Q

Progressive multifical leukoencephalopathy

A

JC Polyoma virus

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18
Q

Cowdry type A

A

Herpes simplex virus

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19
Q

Dewdrop on a rose petal appearance

A

Varicella

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20
Q

Guarneri bodies

A

Smallpox

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21
Q

Largest viruses

A

Smallpox

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22
Q

Henderson Peterson bodies

A

Molluscum contagiosum

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23
Q

Giant cells with owls eye nuclear inclusions

A

CMV

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24
Q

MCC blindness in AIDS

A

CMV retinitis

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25
Q

MCC congenital abnormalities

A

Congenital CMV infection

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26
Q

Only DNA Virus that produce DNA by reverse transcription with mRNA as the template

A

HBV

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27
Q

All RNA viruses have singel stranded DNA, except

A

Reovirus, rotavirus

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28
Q

First vaccine to prevent a human cancer

A

HBV vaccine

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29
Q

All RNA viruses replicate in the cytoplasm, except

A

Influenza and retrovirus

30
Q

MC clinical form of poliovirus infection

A

Abortive poliomyelitis

31
Q

MCC viral myocarditis and pericarditis

A

Coxsackie B virus

32
Q

MCC aseptic meningitis

A

Coxsackievirus

33
Q

MCC nonbacterial diaarhea in adults

A

Norwalk virus

34
Q

MCC common colds

A

Rhinovirus

35
Q

MCC childhood diarrhea

A

Rotavirus

36
Q

MCC respiratory tract infection

A

Influenza A virus

37
Q

Steeple sign on CXR

A

Parainfluenza virus (croup)

38
Q

Koplik spots

A

Measles

39
Q

Most important cause of pneumonia and bronchiolitis in infants

A

Respiratory syncytial virus

40
Q

Warthin-finkeldey bodies

A

Measles

41
Q

Negri bodies

A

Rabies virus

42
Q

Prominent club shaped spikes

A

Coronavirus

43
Q

Most prevalent blood borne pathogen

A

Hepatitis C virus

44
Q

Breakbone fever

A

Dengue fever

45
Q

Non cavitary ground glass infiltrates on CXR

A

Coronavirus

46
Q

Main cause of essential mixed crypglobulinemia

A

Hepatitis C virus

47
Q

Most immunogenic region of gp120

A

V3 loop

48
Q

Antigenicitt changes rapidly due to

A

Gp120

49
Q

Spaghetti and meatballs on 10%KOH

A

Malassezia furfur

50
Q

Spherules filled with endospores

A

Coccidiodes immitis

51
Q

Valley fever

A

Coccidiodes immitis

52
Q

Budding yeast inside macrophages

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

53
Q

Rose gardeners disease

A

Sporotrix schenckii

54
Q

Round yeast with broad based bud

A

Blatomyces dermatitidis

55
Q

Satellite lesions

A

Candida albicans

56
Q

Germ tubes in serum

A

Candida albicans

57
Q

Lutz-Splendore-de-Almeida disease

A

Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis

58
Q

Thick yeast with multiple buds in wheel configuration

A

Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis

59
Q

MCC Fungal pneumonia

A

Blastomyces dermatitidis

60
Q

Man hater fungus

A

Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis

61
Q

MCC meningoencephalitis in HIV

A

Cryptococcus neoformans

62
Q

Oval yeast with narrow based bud surrounded by a wide capsule

A

Cryptococcus neoformans

63
Q

Septate hyphae that form V shaped branches

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

64
Q

Rhino-orvbital-cerebral infection with eschar formation

A

Mucormycosis

65
Q

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

66
Q

Nonseptate hyphae with walls and branches at right angles

A

Mucormycosis

67
Q

Most commin AIDS defining illness

A

PCP

68
Q

Hat shaped cells

A

Pneumocystic jirovecii

69
Q

Diffuse interstitial pneumonia with ground glass infiltrates

A

PCP

70
Q

Malignant T cells with Flower shaped nucleus

A

HTLV

Micro (3 decks)

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